国外农业信贷制度的考察与借鉴

统筹城乡发展和建设社会主义新农村背景之下,建立完善的农业信贷制度,对于解决我国农村地区银行放款难、农民贷款难以及促进农村经济发展显得尤为重要.通过国外农业信贷制度的考察,我国可以借鉴其先进经验,以探寻更适合自身的发展模式.     

民间融资的含义、类型及其法律特征

在传统概念中,民间融资容易与非法集资、地下钱庄、放高利贷等负面内容相联系,民间融资与合法、违法以及非法集资的概念之间尚存在模糊区域。科学界定民间融资的含义、类型和特征等问题,对于指导政府制定符合实际的民间融资相关规则、规范引导民间融资都有重要意义。     

北京国际金融中心城市建设与首都经济优化发展研究

经过近十年来的大力发展,北京金融产业增长迅速。但是,与发达国家相比,北京市在金融领域的发展还存在较大拓展空间。金融产业的发展将对首都经济优化发展和增长方式科学转变形成巨大推动力。因此,在＂十二五＂时期,加快北京国际金融中心城市建设,对实现北京建设世界城市的战略构想具有重要作用。该文在分析了北京金融产业发展现状的基础上,提出了北京加快建设国际金融中心的政策建议。     

把宁夏打造为我国伊斯兰投资承接中心对策探析

加强宁夏与阿拉伯国家和穆斯林地区经贸合作,是宁夏发展内陆开放型经济最具有核心竞争力之处。在宁夏与阿拉伯国家及穆斯林地区经贸合作过程中,将宁夏打造为伊斯兰投资承接中心,是实现双方合作共赢的重要举措。     

国际旅游岛离岛免税政策存在的问题及解决对策

海南离境退税和离岛免税政策在海南相继施行,对拉动内需、促进海南经济发展、建设国际旅游岛有着积极的作用。但由于离岛免税政策还处在探索阶段,规定偏于保守,在实施过程中暴露出许多问题,仍需不断完善。     

试论互联网金融的刑事风险与法律规制

随着互联网金融蓬勃兴起,刑事法律风险相伴而生。针对互联网金融引发的金融风险乃至刑事案件,公安机关要遵循保护创新、谦抑主义、罪刑法定等原则,秉承慎用刑事手段干预社会经济生活的准则,慎重介入,依法办案,妥善处置。目前,确有必要梳理现行互联网金融法律法规,并对触犯刑律的行为作出进一步的完善。     

Participatory Budgeting in Australian Local Government: An Initial Assessment and Critical Issues

Participatory budgeting (PB), a process whereby governments seek direct input from citizens into financial decisions, is gaining a foothold in the community engagement practices of Australian local governments. Following questions of definition, we survey the theoretical terrain, locating PB within several components of local democracy. We then provide details of six PB processes in New South Wales, Victoria, and Western Australia. We identify several questions for the future of PB in Australian local governments, including the role of deliberative practices as part of the broader work of councils, the issue of the adaptability of councils and leaders, the impacts upon state and local governments, and the role of third parties. The article concludes by reflecting on how PB sits with democratic practices at the local level if it continues to be implemented.     

发挥大连期货市场功能 促进东北区域经济快速发展

该文阐述了大连期货市场的功能定位、主要作用和发展目标,分析了大连期货市场发展的发展现状和主要问题,提出了加快发展大连期货市场的对策建议。     

The Bottom Line: The Fundamental Weaknesses of Latin American Finance

Throughout the 1980s, Latin America experimented with financial liberalisation, which was supposed to solve the perpetual weaknesses of low savings, lack of access to capital, and the resulting stultifying effects on growth. We find that fundamental weaknesses in regional financial systems continue. We suggest that there are three basic policy reactions: a deepening of neoliberal policies; a neo‐structural reform of them; and a Bolivarian social reform‐oriented approach. While the neo‐structural approach has yielded the most promising performance, it is still limited. We conclude that the success of reforms lies in understanding and changing the calculations of the political beneficiaries of the status quo.