Modern slavery: A literature review using bibliometric analysis and the nexus of governance

This article reviews and analyses the empirical and theoretical literature on modern slavery, a topic that has received substantial attention in recent years. A qualitative and quantitative meta-literature review was carried out on modern slavery literature published between 1999 and 2021. A total of 280 works on the topic were analysed using citation analysis (Harzing's Publish or Perish and VOSviewer software) and content analysis. Several noteworthy aspects in the literature were identified, specifically the topics, articles, authors, journals, institutions, countries, co-authorship networks, and research streams. The research streams fall into three categories: 1) an overview and growth of modern slavery, 2) modern slavery and theories, and 3) modern slavery and country behaviour. The review and analyses led to the development of 15 research questions for future research. In addition, two views about current research on modern slavery were established: 1) the assertion that modern slavery is not exclusive to specific nations, jurisdictions, or periods, and 2) despite the numerous areas of accounting research on modern slavery, there is still a lack of studies on the topic. This study is the first to use inclusive mapping to empirically evaluate modern slavery.     

驻村“第一书记”扶贫长效机制研究综述

自2015年全面选派“第一书记”驻村扶贫以来,“第一书记”是活跃在精准扶贫工作中的主要力量,在加强基层组织、助力精准扶贫、推动精准脱贫、提升治理水平等方面成效显著。建立“第一书记”扶贫长效机制事关贫困地区脱贫目标的精准实现,事关全面建成小康社会总体目标的最终完成。因此,全面分析并掌握驻村“第一书记”的概念和相关政策,从选派驻村“第一书记”主体角度和制度角度梳理学界有关“第一书记”扶贫长效机制的动态,并在此基础上分析其存在的不足,就未来研究角度进行展望,具有非常重要的价值。     

论抽象行政行为的不可诉性与可附带司法审查性

抽象行政行为纳入行政诉讼受案范围与法院对抽象行政行为的司法审查不完全是一回事。法院对抽象行政行为的司法审查,包括专门审查和附带审查两种方式,将抽象行政行为纳入行政诉讼受案范围属于前者,然而,在我国现行法院体制下,抽象行政行为不宜具有可诉性,不宜将其纳入行政诉讼受案范围;但规章及其以下的抽象行政行为在实践中事实上具有可附带司法审查性,我们可以在修改《行政诉讼法》时完善现行部分抽象行政行为的附带司法审查制度,这是一种更为明智的选择。     

颈动脉窦抑制死的法医学进展

颈动脉窦外伤后死亡通常被归因于猝死中的抑制死.限于目前发案量稀少、相关研究不多,检案过程中如何确定颈动脉窦参与死亡过程并明确疾病在死亡原因中的地位,成为法医检案工作中的难点.本文通过梳理近年来国内外有关颈动脉窦相关死亡的研究文献,系统综述了颈动脉窦神经解剖结构、颈动脉窦综合征临床流行病学及近年国内外对于颈动脉窦损伤死亡...     

利用额窦影像进行个体识别的研究进展

鉴于额窦不规则气腔形态的高度特异性、成熟后形态不变的稳定性以及放射学技术在临床的广泛应用,额窦影像已成为法医学个体识别的重要研究对象.利用额窦影像进行个体识别已具有法庭意义.当DNA和指纹等传统个体识别方法应用受限或无法有效进行,或缺乏相应的牙科记录等情况时,额窦影像对比是有效的个体识别替代方法.多种影像资料都可用于额...     

论我国审前羁押制度的改革与完善

作为刑事诉讼中的一种保障性措施,羁押的适用必须严格依法进行,否则必将侵害被羁押人的人身权利.但是,我国目前的羁押制度极其不健全,导致实践中出现超期羁押等严重侵犯犯罪嫌疑人、被告人合法权益的现象.为消除非法羁押现象,当务之急就应当以联合国刑事司法准则为标准,借鉴其他国家的经验,改革和完善我国的羁押制度.     

浅议复查听证制——审判监督程序改革的新探索

旧的暗箱式复查方式存在很多弊端,改革势在必行.复查听证是提高案件复查透明度、确保诉讼公正的行之有效的程序.将听证运用于复查程序是审判方式改革的一项崭新尝试,还需在实践中不断予以完善和发展.     

贵州省旅游研究回顾与展望

本文通过１９８５年以来有关贵州省旅游研究文献的统计分析,从旅游供给研究、旅游需求研究、旅游影响研究以及结论与展望四个方面,对贵州省旅游研究进行了回顾与展望。文章反映了贵州省旅游研究的进展、学术动态,对今后贵州旅游研究需要进一步关注理论和实践问题提出了建议。     

The advocacy coalition framework in Japan: Contributions to policy process studies and the challenges involved

The advocacy coalition framework (ACF), a unified framework for understanding the policy process, has been applied in various countries and regions; however, there are few contributions from Japan, despite seemingly favorable conditions for applying it. An exploration of what hinders ACF applications in Japan is worthwhile for developing the ACF as a framework for comparative policy process studies across various social and political settings. Therefore, this study aims to systematically review previous Japanese ACF studies. Our review found that Japanese ACF studies are fewer in number, have less coverage of policy fields, and have less methodological diversity and transparency than international trends. While most of the Japanese ACF studies supported the basic hypotheses of the ACF, we found a need to refine some hypotheses and research methods of the ACF studies. We also discuss the background factors in the inactivity of ACF studies in Japan and suggest solutions for it.     

国内外有关晚清越南问题研究述评

越南问题是19世纪晚期引起清朝边疆危机的重要历史事件之一,也是酿成中法战争的直接诱因,因而成为晚清外交的一个重要课题。该问题不仅涉及中越关系,而且还关联法越关系、中法关系,中法战争也是其解决过程中的重要事件。鉴于此种认知,笔者就国内外学界关乎该主题的相关问题的研究状况简单爬疏,进而总结研究中存在的问题与不足,以期对该问题的深入研究提供重要的学术依据与思考的空间。