论刑事案件的事实结构

在传统案件事实构造研究中,往往将原始事实与生活事实,法律事实与裁判事实混为一谈。为求清晰展示案件事实的内部结构及发展演变过程,将案件事实视为从历史维度的原始事实、一般经验世界的生活事实、进入法律视界的法律事实到最终定案根据的裁判事实更具说服力。另外,在构造案件事实的过程中,事实模型总被有意识或无意识地运用,它起着连接法律规范与案件事实的重要中介作用。     

社会主义模式的历史回顾和理论思考

要搞清莫衷一是的中国模式,首先应搞清社会主义模式提出的来龙去脉和科学内涵。剖析和反思世界上第一个社会主义模式——苏联模式怎样从成功走向失败,有助于社会主义国家选择适合自己的发展模式。中国模式突破苏联模式的局限并取得巨大成功。实事求是地正确认识和评价中国模式,可增强我们走自己道路的信心,鼓舞和支持社会主义国家,也为世界其他国家提供借鉴。     

基于协同演化效应的专业市场与产业集群互动创生机制研究——以“义乌商圈”为例

专业市场与产业集群互动发展是区域经济发展过程中重要而独特的经济演化现象。基于经济系统之间的协同演化效应,本文提出了一个专业市场与产业集群互动的创生机制概念模式,以揭示二者互动的一般条件和特殊条件及其对互动过程与模式的支撑和决定作用。最后,以＂义乌商圈＂为例,重点分析了专业市场主导型互动模式的演化特征及其条件。     

高职法律院校合作教育模式的探索与实践

合作教育作为高职院校的教育模式具有重要的现实意义。高职法学教育要培养法律应用型人才,就需要采取多种合作教育的形式,譬如共建实践教学基地、合作开展教学活动、面向实践单位开展在职培训等。针对高职法学教育发展中存在的问题,合作教育是高职法律院校实现可持续发展的有效模式。     

Cybercrime investigation in Finland

Nordic police cooperation concerning cybercrimes has been developed during the last few years, e.g. through the Nordic Computer Forensics Investigators (NCFI) and Nordplus training programmes. More empirical research is needed in order to enhance cybercrime investigation and address the training needs of police officers. There is a knowledge gap concerning organizational models for the police’s cybercrime investigation: How the function is organized, what the professional characteristics of the staff are and how to combine computer forensics with crime investigation? The purpose of this paper was to study the organization of cybercrime investigation in Finland. Data were collected by a questionnaire from all 11 local police districts and the National Bureau of Investigation in July–August 2014. In addition, six thematic interviews of cybercrime investigators were conducted in 2014. Three investigation models of computer integrity crimes were found: (1) Computer forensic investigators conduct the entire pre-trial examination, (2) Computer forensic investigators conduct only the computer forensics, and tactical investigation is done by an occasional investigator, (3) Computer forensic investigators conduct only the computer forensics and tactical investigation is centralized to designated investigators. The recognition of various organizational models and educational backgrounds of investigators will help to develop cybercrime investigation training.     

Patient perceptions of schizophrenia in forensic and general adult psychiatry

This study explores the illness perceptions of patients with schizophrenia in forensic settings and contrasts their views with those of a general adult psychiatry sample. It was hypothesised that forensic psychiatric patients would have more negative illness beliefs than general adult patients. A cross-sectional survey was used. Forty forensic patients and 32 general adult patients with schizophrenia were recruited. They completed the Illness Perception Questionnaire for Schizophrenia (IPQS), a valid and reliable measure of illness perceptions in mental health problems. Forensic patients perceived their illness to be less chronic, less cyclical, and had a lower negative emotional response to illness. Our results did not support our original hypothesis and possible reasons are explored. Acknowledging patient’s views when formulating management plans could permit more effective individually tailored treatment.     

“教、学、练、战”一体化教学模式的研究与实践

政法干警招录培养体制试点改革是司法体制改革的重要组成部分,也是司法行政系统院校加强自身建设,提升办学实力的重要途径.按照《培养体制改革试点工作实施方案》要求,在专业和课程设置上,应突出政法实务方面的教学、实训内容.在培养模式上,以政法业务综合素质培养为基础,以职业精神、基本技能和专业能力教育培养为核心,探索教、学、练、...     

亨廷顿的改革理论对中国改革发展的启示

亨廷顿的改革理论是其现代化的重要思想之一,就其改革理论及其现代化思想结合中国改革开放以来的现实情况,做出合理的阐释与分析,谨此对改革以来形成的＂中国模式＂的可持续具有重要借鉴和启示。     

幸福测量探析与经济发展方式的转向——斯蒂格利茨委员会报告“经济与社会”共建理念的解读

经济增长的目标是发展,而幸福则是经济发展的终极目标。"民生、尊严与幸福"议题在2011年两会得以彰显,在对幸福测量研究综述之上,笔者提出了自己的幸福测量观,并经由对呼吁幸福社会建设"斯蒂格利茨-森-菲图西委员会报告"的解读去体察个中所内含的经济发展方式的转向,即在新转型时代,除了"生产性产出"的经济绩效之外,更要注重立足于为民众谋幸福的社会进步。     

审判仪式化的克服——起诉状一本主义与严格证明法则双管齐下

我国审判仪式化问题不仅来源于案卷移送制度造成的法官预断或后断,而且源于法庭对案卷笔录的不规范采纳上。因此,若要还原审判的实质功能,让当庭审判成为形成裁判结论的真正途径,一方面要建立有庭前准备程序的起诉状一本主义制度,形式上克服法官对案件的预断,另一方面要在刑事证据问题上采行严格证明法则,克服法官对案卷笔录证据能力的天然推定和证明力的优先接受。