巨额财产来源不明罪探析

为了加强对贪污贿赂犯罪的打击力度,现行刑法增设了巨额财产来源不明罪,但该罪在司法实践中日益暴露出其立法及前置制度不健全等问题,因而必须从刑法理论上加以完善,以满足反腐倡廉的实际需要.     

贵州民族地区农村中小学数学教师专业化发展对策研究

本文应用调查法、访谈法、文献法等研究方法,对贵州民族地区农村中小学数学教师专业发展进行了调查研究。在深入调查现状的基础上,制定出符合该地区实际的对策:高等院校的引领;开展校本研究;充分发挥数学教研组在的作用;养成质疑反思的习惯;加大对教师的队伍建设和考核力度;发展民族地区农村现代远程教育等。     

文化碰撞中的选择:中国传统礼仪法文化在近现代的变革

礼仪是中国古代文明的一种符号,礼仪法是中华法文化的一个标志性内容,是华夏礼仪之邦有别于其他民族的显著特征。法律近代化过程中,中国古老文化与西方外来文化的冲突,首先是围绕着礼仪而展开的;文化冲撞后的维新与变法,也将旧礼仪的改造作为要务。传统的礼仪法文化承载着中华民族生生不息的民族精神、民族品格,也凝结着浓重的尊卑等级观念、封建迷信色彩,充斥着铺张、奢华的繁文缛节。取其精华,弃其糟粕,将有助于当今的礼仪文化的建设。     

论中国特色社会主义法治道路的主要动因

中国法治建设必须结合本土的法治资源,走中国特色社会主义法治道路。中国共产党的领导是中国法治道路的根本保证,人民民主是中国法治道路的目标,完备的社会主义法律体系是中国法治道路的基础,三者同时也是中国法治道路发展的动力源泉。我们必须坚持党的领导、人民当家作主与依法治国三者的有机统一。     

299例中小学生中医兼夹体质与近视相关性分析

目的 研究中小学生近视与中医兼夹体质的相关性。方法 以在北京同仁医院眼科门诊就诊的299例中小学生为样本,采用《中医体质分类与判定》判定其体质类型,采用logistic回归分析探究中医兼夹体质与中小学生近视的相关性。结果 299例受试者中,近视者237例,非近视者62例。兼夹体质者近视发病的危险度较平和质者显著增高（OR值为1.39;95% CI为1.04～1.86,P=0.03）。结论 兼夹体质是近视的危险因素,尚需大样本进一步确证。     

智三针治疗原发性失眠35例

目的 观察智三针治疗原发性失眠的疗效。方法 将70例原发性失眠患者分为治疗组和对照组,每组35例。治疗组接受以智三针为主穴的治疗,对照组接受常规针刺治疗。采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（Pittsburgh sleep quality index, PSQI）评定疗效。结果 治疗后两组PSQI总分均较治疗前显著降低 (P<0.01),且治疗组在降低PSQI总分方面较对照组无明显优势（P>0.05）。治疗后两组各维度PSQI评分均显著降低（P<0.01）,但治疗组在降低入睡时间、睡眠质量和日间功能障碍评分方面显著优于对照组（P＜0.05,或P＜0.01）。结论 智三针治疗原发性失眠有确切的临床效果,在促进入睡,改善睡眠质量和日间功能方面效果优于传统针刺疗法。     

儿童攻击性的精神分析式解读——温尼科特的攻击性理论

攻击性是儿童较为常见的行为,理论界对攻击性的认识一直存在分歧.温尼科特的攻击性理论可以帮助我们从现代精神分析的视角理解儿童的攻击性.温尼科特认为,攻击性是与生俱来的,但其性质随着婴儿成长所依赖环境的不同而改变,够好的环境使儿童的攻击性逐渐整合,不够好的环境迫使攻击性以破坏的、反社会的方式显示出来.原初攻击性是原初爱的表达,并帮助儿童确立一个有自身界限的独立的外部世界.从客体关联到客体使用的发展过程中,儿童攻击客体同时客体幸存于攻击导致儿童对现实的确认和对内部客体与外部客体的区分.反社会倾向最初表达了被剥夺儿童的无助感,是向环境发出的求救信号,是对环境失败而阻碍情绪发展的一种补偿.     

The 2019 Greek parliamentary election: retour à la normale

Abstract

The July 2019 parliamentary election was the first national election since Greece officially exited the eight-year bailout programmes in August 2018. It was preceded by three ballots on European Parliament, regional and municipal elections in May 2019, which served as a decompression valve for the electorate to punish the incumbent government and indicate a clear will for governmental change, since the conservative party ND won by a landslide. Whereas ND’s victory in the parliamentary election was anticipated, it was its scale that would define the shape of the new government. Increasing its score by 11.76 points since September 2015, ND won 39.85% of the vote, securing a comfortable majority of 158 out of 300 seats. This is the first majority government in Greece since 2011, marking the return of the country to a new normality. Even if SYRIZA failed to deliver the anti-bailout programme which had initially brought the party to the centre of electoral competition, it still gathered 31.53% of the vote, losing just 3.93 points since its last victory in 2015, hence securing its place as one of the two key actors in the new two-partyism. Party fragmentation was limited to six parliamentary parties instead of eight, with the neo-Nazi party, Golden Dawn, having lost its parliamentary representation.     

Scripted Messengers: How Party Discipline and Branding Turn Election Candidates and Legislators into Brand Ambassadors

Political parties with strict party discipline are well-placed to demand that their election candidates and legislators promote the party brand. The franchise-franchisee relationship causes representatives to relinquish individual expression in exchange for centralized party messaging. This article looks at how a strategic desire for party unity combines with internal brand management to turn lower-ranking politicians in a parliamentary system into party brand ambassadors. Our Canadian case study draws on in-depth interviews with party leaders, Members of Parliament, political staff, candidates for office and prospective candidates. The implications for representative democracy in a Westminster system are considered, including the representational constraints for racial and sexual minorities.     

试论党的三代领导人对中国国情的把握

毛泽东同志首倡了中国革命必须以中国国情为根据的正确方向 ,邓小平同志创立了社会主义初级阶段理论 ,以江泽民同志为核心的党的第三代领导集体高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜 ,继承、丰富和发展了社会主义初级阶段理论。党的三代领导人对中国国情的准确把握 ,为探索有中国特色的革命和建设道路奠定了坚实的基础。