中国梦背景下民办高校核心价值观的建构

民办高校核心价值观建设为我国高校的发展方向提供思想指导和精神动力；为凝聚高校思想精神提供信念和内涵上的不竭源泉；为促进高校创新式发展提供强大的智力支持；为高校的校园文化建设提供丰富具体的价值尺度。民办高校核心价值观是高校校园文化的核心和灵魂，是凝聚全体校园人共同奋斗的精神动力。因此，建构高校核心价值观是高校自身发展的内在要求。     

关于我国民营企业法律地位的几点思考

民营企业是我国市场经济的重要参与者,为我国经济发展作出了突出贡献。民营企业的法律地位关系着民营企业的权益保护,也关系着我国民营经济的发展前途。因此,研究我国民营企业的法律地位具有非常重要的意义。     

民营企业“匠心人才”培育研究——基于台州制造业青工人才培养的视角

改革开放以来,中国的民营企业发展迅猛,成为了拉动中国经济迅猛增长的重要力量,被视为社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分。在当今持续推进各行业产业化、全面提升民营企业核心竞争力的时刻,民营经济急需培养适合自己企业发展、具有较强实践操作技能的“匠心人才”。我们通过对“匠心人才”“高技能人才”“蓝领”等人才概念的界定,明确民营企业所需要的人才内涵及特点,并通过深入调查具有民营经济亮点的台州制造业,了解了企业培育“匠心人才”现状及存在的问题。剖析了对于“匠心人才”的培养,社会认识上存在轻“蓝领”重“白领”、学校教育上存在轻“实践”重“理论”、人才自身存在轻“长久发展”重“短期效应”、企业在用人上存在轻“一线”重“科技”、政府工作上存在轻“服务”重“业绩”等问题。为此,我们提出人才多元认识,构建尊重青年匠才的社会环境;搭建多层平台,大力拓展青年匠才发展高地;用活激励机制,全面释放青年匠才发展活力等对策建议。     

论中国宪法的实施机制

从行政公法与刑事公法形成的历史动因来看,公法与私法的区分并非基于某种抽象的学说,而是基于特定的司法裁判程序设置以后审判实践之需要,法律程序在相当程度上形塑了法律规范的内容。宪法规范的调整范围涵括了公法与私法两大领域。代议机关的“立法程序”、行政机关的“肯定性行动”、特定机构的“宪法审查”等公法程序,构成了宪法实施的“公法机制”类型。“物权法”相关条款承接与转换宪法上的“国家所有权”条款,构成了宪法的私法实施条款。此外,司法机关在民事案件审理中的“合宪性推定”、“合宪性解释”,亦得构成宪法实施的另外一种“私法机制”。不过,宪法条款经由公权部门之适用介入私权领域和私法体系时,在侵权案件中还需遵循“私法规范优先适用”原则,在公权介入时还需遵循“比例原则”与“辅助性原则”。     

The Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Act 2003 (QLD): A form of private governance in action?

The Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Act 2003 (QLD) (ACHA) removes the Queensland Government from any direct role in the regulation of Aboriginal cultural heritage, and operates by encouraging and in certain circumstances, requiring agreements between developers and Aboriginal groups. This paper argues that these agreements constitute a form of private governance. Agreements between developers and Aboriginal groups have traditionally been seen as falling outside private governance literature as they are domestic and contractual in nature. However, private governance theory has recently been used to understand agreements between developers and Indigenous groups in Canada and this paper will demonstrate that the approach of the ACHA constitutes a form of private governance. This paper will analyse the ACHA against key principles for good governance and explore the challenges for the protection of Aboriginal cultural heritage when the state is removed as regulator.     

Private regulation,public policy,and the perils of adverse ontological selection

What problems can private regulatory governance solve, and what role should public policy play? Despite access to the same empirical evidence, the current scholarship on private governance offers widely divergent answers to these questions. Through a critical review, this paper details five ontologically distinct academic logics – calculated strategic behavior; learning and experimentalist processes; political institutionalism; global value chain and convention theory; and neo-Gramscian accounts – that offer divergent conclusions based on the particular facets of private governance they illuminate, while ignoring those they obfuscate. In this crowded marketplace of ideas, scholars and practitioners are in danger of adverse ontological selection whereby certain approaches and insights are systematically ignored and certain problem conceptions are prioritized over others. As a corrective, we encourage scholars to make their assumptions explicit, and occasionally switch between logics, to better understand private governance's problem-solving potential and its interactions with public policy.     

违法建筑在私法上的地位

本文从私权的角度 ,侧重论述了违法建筑的归属和利用两大问题 ,认为违法建筑作为不动产 ,依事实行为的完成而由建造人直接取得所有权 ,公法上对违法建筑的限制 ,不是针对违法建筑的所有权的取得 ,而是针对所有人的权利的行使。利用违法建筑 ,应当兼顾社会公共利益和各方当事人的利益 ,并符合物尽其用的宗旨。     

Powers and Accountability of Private Police

Substantial growth in private policing has been documented in countries throughout the world, and the division of responsibilities for policing between public and private authorities has become increasingly blurred and contested during the last three decades. Because private policing is so frequently assessed on the basis of criteria established with respect to the public police, substantial myths have developed about the powers and accountability of private police; specifically, it is commonly asserted that private police have no significant power(s), and are essentially not accountable, in comparison with the public police. The author argues that such assertions misrepresent the very substantial coercive power of private police as well as the variety of mechanisms through which they may be held accountable, and also commonly exaggerate the effective accountability of the public police. The author concludes that a greater appreciation of the actual power and accountability of private police will provide an improved basis for the development of sound public policy with respect to both private and public policing, and with respect to appropriate relationships between private and public policing organisations.     

对政府与市场关系的法律思考

经济法是处理公法与私法、政府与市场关系,协调二者之间关系的一种法律。在我国的市场化改革中,这种关系的妥善处理具有十分重要的意义。它直接关系到我国改革能否顺利进行,社会主义市场经济秩序能否合理地建立起来。     

Passion,paternalism, and politics: DIY development and independent volunteers in Honduras

Independent development volunteers (IDVs) and their DIY development projects, although largely neglected in the literature, are part of an emerging movement of non-traditional agents within development. However, they are also participants in a deeply paradoxical industry; both a reflection of passion and commitment, and a paternalist and neo-colonial practice that reflects the messy realities of geo-political and cultural power and privilege. This article explores these debates, drawing on research with IDVs in Honduras. The intersection of passion, paternalism, and politics highlights the complex environments in which IDVs work, and the need to make them visible in discussions of development.