从地缘政治角度看中日关系

地缘环境是影响一个国家发展以及国家关系的稳定制约因素 ,是不可忽视的。中日两国作为地缘上非常接近的国家 ,其关系必然离不开地理环境的影响和制约。从两国所处的自然地理状况入手进行分析、探讨两国地缘政治关系的变化和美国这一地缘制衡力量对现实中日关系的影响 ,在两国利益上的共同点和难以解决的矛盾点都存在的情况下 ,两国关系只能是有限合作、有限冲突 ,但合作应是两国关系的主流     

Collective Bargaining in the Twenty-First Century: A Negotiations Institution at Risk

Collective bargaining, a core social institution, faces a fundamental transformational challenge. National survey data provide unique insights into the current status of the bargaining process — revealing challenges and opportunities. Awareness and use of interest-based bargaining principles is widespread but complicated by underlying tensions between labor and management. The findings illustrate the value of conducting an institutional-level analysis of a negotiations process.     

从"和平共处"到"和谐世界"——一脉相承的马克思主义国际关系思想

从对列宁的“和平共处”思想到第四代领导集体提出构建“和谐世界”思想的考察可以看出,马克思主义国际关系思想一脉相承,并且始终倡导和坚持不同社会制度国家间和平共处,共同发展,共同繁荣。     

政府干预劳资关系的法理基础

劳资关系问题是我国经济社会体制转型过程中突出的问题。劳动者、资本和政府的三方关系中,政府是决定性的因素。劳资纠纷的根源,很大程度上在于政府的缺位。从宪政视角而言,公民的劳动权是宪法上权利,保障劳动权是国家的义务。政府必须积极介入劳资关系之中,才能实现构建和谐劳资关系的法定职责。     

价值体系中的堕胎规制——生命权与自我决定权、国家利益的宪法考量

堕胎的规制模式大致可分为国家放任模式、国家许可模式和有限制的国家放任模式。这些模式的背后都有着自身的一些独特考量,模式的选取与其社会传统、对胎儿是否为人、宪法权利是否具有积极性、国家是否负有某种保护义务等诸多因素的认知密切相关。目前我国基本上是放任孕妇堕胎。然而,宪法却要求国家履行其对生命的保护义务。鉴于法律应该在社会现实和价值诉求之间寻求合理的互动和对话,我国应该在保护胎儿的生命、孕妇的自我决定权以及国家利益之间进行更为适当的权衡,对我国所施行的堕胎规制模式做出适当的调整。     

US Intervention in Colombia: The Role of Transnational Relations

In July 2000, US President, Bill Clinton, signed into law the aid package popularly known as ‘Plan Colombia’. Foreign policy analysts examining the ‘US drug war’ have generally focused upon the perceived national security interests of the US state and/or the intermestic nature of domestic politics, or the economic interests of an imperial US state in explaining US drug policy. I posit that the development, initiation and implementation of Plan Colombia cannot solely be understood through these various nation‐state paradigms, as this process was aided by, and facilitated through, an incipient transnational state. The emergence and consolidation into power of a neoliberal state within Colombia, the role of transnational lobbying by US and Colombian policy‐makers, as well as the influence of transnational corporations all played instrumental roles in the initiation, development and implementation of Plan Colombia.     

两岸关系和平发展的机制化需求与建构

两岸关系的和平发展与最终实现完全统一的过程，在某种程度上就是两岸关系不断实现机制化，最终形成各方都能够接受的机制性安排的过程。机制化是两岸关系和平发展的必然选择，源于两岸交流交往的强大需求，建立在对增进共同利益的认知和化解利益分歧的需求基础之上。两岸关系机制化既是一种手段、一种过程，也是一种结果。在和平发展的大背景下，两岸关系机制化虽然还会遭遇到一些挑战，但也面临着新的历史机遇。     

人事关系的法律界定

在计划体制中，人事关系是指“国家干部”与所在单位的劳动用工关系，但我国干部人事制度改革打破了大一统的国家干部管理体制，人事关系被分类为党政机关、企业、事业单位人员与其所在单位关系而被纳入不同法律调整范围，人事关系概念因体制变动而变得混乱不堪。目前，人事管理分类改革已初成定局，科学地界定人事关系内涵与外延，对确定人事关系的法律适用和解决人事争议具有重要意义。     

论两岸关系和平发展框架的内涵——基于整合理论的思考

两岸关系和平发展框架的内涵是两岸关系研究中亟需解决的重要理论问题。整合理论能为此提供丰富的理论资源。根据整合理论，整合可分为形式意义的静态整合和实质意义的动态整合，而整合路径包括功能主义、新功能主义和联邦主义。通过整合理论的解释，两岸关系和平发展框架是中国共产党在新世纪新阶段，把握两岸关系主题，立足两岸关系现状，坚持和发展“一国两制”思想所提出的新的两岸整合模式。两岸关系和平发展框架在两岸整合的路径上，杂糅了新功能主义和联邦主义，形成了“Z型整合路径”，从而既保证了“一国两制”的精髓，即在台湾高度自治的条件下实现祖国完全统一，又从现实主义立场确保“一国两制”，可以通过两岸关系和平发展框架，在两岸充分交流和融合的基础上得以实现。     

Jews’ and Arabs’ Perceptions of Inter-Group and Intra-Group Date Rape

The study examined the influence of three factors on rape responsibility attributions: subjects’ gender, subjects’ ethnicity, and victim and perpetrator’s ethnicity. Participants were 247 undergraduate students in Israel (164 Jews and 83 Arabs). The most revealing findings are connected with the threefold interaction between the factors studied. It was found that Arab males and females, members of the minority ethnic group, tended to assign more responsibility to a victim involved in inter-group relationships, whereas Jewish males and females, members of the dominant majority group, attributed more responsibility to a victim involved in intra-group relationships. More specifically, Arab males attributed more responsibility to an Arab victim raped by a Jew, while Arab females attributed more responsibility to a Jewish victim raped by an Arab. Among Jews, males attributed more responsibility to an Arab victim raped by an Arab, and females attributed more responsibility to a Jewish victim raped by a Jew. Several ways to explain these interactions are suggested.