会展企业简介的翻译与受容

会展企业简介是参会企业借助会展平台展示企业风貌,传递商业信息的手段。会展企业简介翻译要全面考虑参会企业的目的、意图及参会客商的文化差异和审美意识,以参会客商为中心,关注参会客商的期待视野,实现参会客商与企业简介的"视野融合"。本文从接受理论的角度讨论会展企业简介的翻译,从信息效度、文体结构、审美差异等方面探讨其翻译原则和方法,旨在发挥企业简介的呼唤诱导作用,提升企业形象,实现其商业价值。     

日本女性文学的中国百年译介史

1918年,周作人将日本女性主义者、著名诗人与谢野晶子的《贞操贵于道德》一文翻译后发表在《新青年》杂志上,开创了中国日本女性文学译介的先河。迄今,已有150余位日本女性作家的作品相继为中国读者所熟悉,成为近百年来在中国近代化进程中风格独具的精神食粮。与此同时,这项工作也理所当然地成为了中国域外文学审美取向史的有机部分。     

浅析《老子》翻译——《老子》译本的描述性研究

从描述性翻译研究的新视角对历时近三百年产生的二百多本涵盖《老子》世传、帛书、竹简3种版本的译本进行全面历史性描述,得到以下要点:一是《老子》译本的翻译根据3种不同版本呈现出3种翻译趋势与热潮,随着历史时期的变化而变化对中国古典文学的翻译倾向产生不同影响;作为边缘文化的典例对西方文化也造成了一定影响。二是多译本《老子》这一文学翻译典例表明文学翻译批评应兼具规定性翻译批评研究和描述性翻译批评研究,以此完整的翻译批评系统推动翻译文学事业的发展。     

商贸英语长句的分类、理解与翻译

以商贸英语长句中的主要句子成分即主语、谓语与宾语为依据,可以将之分为四类：施动者复杂化、动作复杂化、受动者复杂化、以上二者或三者同时复杂化,理解商贸英语长句的根本就在于把复杂句简单化。     

汉译英中的理解

翻译中,充分、透彻的理解是表达的前提保证。在母语转换成外语过程中,对原文的理解要求决不低于对目的语的表达。在母语翻译成外语时,理解不仅是源语的字面意思,而应该是对源语所表达的包括语言和文化的各种含义的整体感悟,涉及源语的文化及其文化特点的表现,在译文中最大限度地弥补"信息遗失"。     

从翻译目的看翻译中的对等

对“对等”这一长期被作为一条理所当然的翻译原则和翻译批评标准的范畴,德国译论家卡塔雷拉.莱斯首创的目的论对此进行了独特的界定。这一界定为翻译原则的建立和翻译批评提供了新的启示。     

原语主义与译语主义——中日早期天主教术语翻译问题探析

异质文化之间的"不可共量性(incommensurability)"是导致异质语言对译难题的根源所在。为达到相异文化之间的交流与理解,首先应当面对的问题就是语言的障碍。16世纪东来天主教耶酥会士在面对中日文化时首先遭遇的就是天主教术语的翻译问题,因中日文化性格与地位的不同而分别采取了不同的翻译原则法,在日本最后采取了直接音译的原语主义,在中国则是意译的译语主义。     

On the Translation of Idioms in A Dream of Red Mansions

Chinese is a highly -developed language . Thus it has abundantidioms that consist of colloquialisms , proverbs , slang expressions ,vulgar sayings ,etc .Idioms ,a kind of highly -refined language ,arethe consequences of a lasting selection through eli mination in theprocess of people's usingthem.Idioms are usuallyforceful ,vivid ,andeven someti mes rude and vulgar . But ,at the same ti me ,they havestrong cultural and national flavor . The history ,culture and customof a nation are usually co…     

Do multilingual androids dream of a better life in Australia? Effectiveness of information technology for government translation to support refugees and migrants in Australia

Without high‐quality translation of online information about government support and services, refugees and migrants from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in Australia experience a major barrier to improved health, employment, education and social outcomes. Recent advances in the ability of Google Translate, Skype Translator and other forms of machine translation that use artificial intelligence can help translate government information to better support refugees and migrants but they bring the risk of ineffective communication, and exclusion from services that could positively impact on settlement experiences and daily life. Evidence suggests that government agencies are likely to be using human translators for most translation work, but the degree to which any form of information technology is used, how it may be best applied and the associated effects are not known. This study systematically reviewed the peer‐reviewed and grey literature to determine effective ways of using information technology for translating government information to refugees and migrants from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in Australia. Included studies were analysed to identify techniques and other characteristics of translation, information technology and language support more broadly, and outcomes on education, health, social and other refugee and migrant experiences relating to translated information. Our review found a small evidence base featuring studies with strong evaluation demonstrating effective forms of ‘language support’ for refugees and migrants from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds in Australia in a broad sense. However, there is a major gap in knowledge that is contributing to barriers in the use of online government information in Australia. In particular, there is an absence of evidence demonstrating what is effective in the use of machine translation with artificial intelligence, websites and other kinds of information technology for translating government information with refugees and migrants from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds. The oversight risks further excluding already marginalised groups from services and support. This paper makes a number of suggestions practitioners can take to address the issue and guidelines for future research.     

浅谈语块理论在警务英语翻译中的运用

语块是语言中结构相对固定、整体预制、易于提取的表达形式。在警务英语翻译中运用语块不仅有必要性,而且还有可行性。要有针对性地建立警务英语语料库,有目的地储备警务英语语块,扩展翻译单位,加快信息处理,促进翻译过程,提高翻译的准确性、专业性和时效性。