What can glove impression evidence reveal about assailants? A pilot study

Impressions and marks are expected components of any crime scene.There is nothing more disappointing for fingerprint experts than finding glove marks at a crime scene.The forensic expert’s primary task in such cases is to compare the characteristic features of glove impressions with the characteristics of a suspect.The aim of the present study was to determine whether additional information could be obtained from glove prints.Specifically,whether they could be used to help to predict the sex and stature of a suspect was investigated,as was the potential for ascertaining additional information in cases where such prints were recovered from diverse objects with different diameters.Male and female participants wore latex gloves,and after ink was applied to the gloves they grasped objects of different diameters(2,4,6 and 8 cm).Impressions of gloved flat hands were also obtained.Phalangeal and finger lengths were measured digitally via software.Sex and stature were successfully estimated based on impressions derived from gloved flat hands and from prints on various grasped objects.A regression equation was developed for stature prediction,and a discriminant equation was developed for sex prediction.     

刑事身体检查制度的法理分析

刑事身体检查是刑事诉讼中一种重要的调查手段,依分类标准不同,分为非侵入性身体检查和侵入性身体检查,隐私检查与非隐私检查等种类.在实践中身体检查与人权保障不可避免地存有冲突.目前,我国对刑事身体检查制度的理论研究较为贫乏,关于刑事身体检查制度的立法也极不健全.因此应对我国现行的刑事检查制度进行合理的构建.     

谈如何进行试卷分析

正像证券的历史价格信息是证券价格预测的主要依据一样,考试后试题分析对教师指导学生把握学习要点、使考试复习有的放矢,进而帮助学生摸透考试规律,为考试复习提供指引是行之有效的。     

我国律师阅卷制度的问题研究

阅卷难,造成律师在审判前不能有效查阅案卷,制约了律师辩护职能的发挥.影响庭审活动的效果,降低了刑事诉讼活动中的人权保障水平。文章对此问题的危害和复杂性进行了进一步的剖析,并提出了一些解决的对策。     

我国证券市场转轨时期保荐制度研究

我国证券市场正处于由计划模式向市场模式的转轨过程中,发行制正处于由审核制向注册制过渡阶段。我国保荐制度所处的这种宏观环境,决定了其当前的目标定位与运行的客观状态。现阶段的保荐制度既受到发行制度转轨进程的制约,又能有效推动这一转轨进程。在发行制度的转轨过程中,为了最大限度地发挥保荐制度的功效,推动制度设定目标的实现,除需转变监管理念和改革发行审核方式等制度外,还需完善保荐制度本身的各项具体制度,包括强化保荐人市场监管,平衡保荐人权利、义务与责任,加强行业自律监管等。     

文件检验中主观思维的应用

文件检验作为一门应用科学,对鉴定人的主观思维有着极强的依赖性。鉴定人在鉴定过程中,如何运用主观思维,是否掌握运用主观思维的方法和技巧,直接影响甚至决定着鉴定结论的准确性。鉴定人要想在鉴定工作中立于不败之地,就必须具有灵活运用主观思维的基本素质。     

指甲生长纹痕检验实验研究

人身识别是物证鉴定技术最重要的一项任务。随着科学技术的发展,关于人身识别的物证鉴识技术方法逐渐增多。在人类手指甲或脚趾甲的表面存在许多纵向且互相平行的凹凸纹痕,这些指甲表面的生长纹痕是否可以进行检验鉴定,成为人身识别的一种方法,有必要进行研究。