对“严打”的再解读——基于公共政策分析的视角

随着我国步入全面建设小康社会的快速发展时期,社会主义市场经济体制得到进一步完善,经济基础的变化催生着上层建筑的改变.在强大政治背景的推动下,对"严打"斗争仅作微观视角上的分析是远远不够,相反,从公共政策分析的一般理论入手,把"严打"作为一项公共政策来解读,分析了"严打"政策的环境选择,"严打"政策制定过程中存在的问题,"严打"政策在新的治国模式下的走向,是一种有益的探索.     

新时期"党建带团建"工作意义探略

"三个代表"重要思想,不仅是新时期进一步加强党的建设、全面建设小康社会、开创中国特色社会主义新局面的伟大纲领,也是新时期加强团的建设、做好团的各项工作的根本指针。我们要以"三个代表"重要思想为指导,坚持把"党建带团建"工作按照"三个代表"的要求去思考、把握、衡量,构建"党建带团建"工作的新格局。     

谈几种心理效应在射击教学中的应用

射击教学效果的优劣与学员的心理活动紧密相联。在射击教学中,只有符合受教育者的心理和生理发展规律,才能使学员在受教育过程中充分感受到教育者的关心和信任,在学习过程中不断增强自信心,不断提高对射击的兴趣,从中挖掘出潜力,提高学员学习的主动性和自觉性,获得良好的教育效果。     

速射目标选择指示器对受训学员心理的影响

速射目标选择指示器是由该课题组负责人发明的一种最新的快速射击训练器械,已经获得国家专利。警校学员的心理素质,与快速射击的能力密切相关。文章通过研究利用速射目标选择指示器的射击训练,探讨了速射训练的心理特征,分析了速射目标选择指示器对公安院校学员心理特性的影响,为公安院校培养学员快速射击能力提供参考。     

Assessing the influence of the Columbine shooting on federal sentencing outcomes

School shootings are not a new phenomenon in the United States or internationally. In comparison to other acts of violence experienced by youth, such tragedies are uncommon but garner extensive media attention. The Columbine High School shooting received more attention across a broader range of issues than any other school shooting, with only the Sandy Hook tragedy rivaling it for media attention. In the aftermath of the Columbine shooting, public sentiment regarding violence in schools became a central point of contention that bred fear and panic. Given the embeddedness of judges within the larger community context and the effects of community characteristics on sentencing outcomes, we wondered if the Columbine shooting – via moral panic and community upheaval – might have had an impact on judges imposing criminal sentences. To assess the effect of the Columbine shooting on judicial decision-making outcomes, the current study uses United States Sentencing Commission data from 1998 through 2001. In doing so, it contributes to the extant literature concerning the embeddedness of judges within communities and answers recent call for more research on the temporal context of sentencing disparities.     

教师团队建设探讨

高水平师资队伍是建设示范性院校的前提和保证,而团队建设又是提高师资队伍整体素质的核心。本文从教师队伍团队建设的内涵入手,分析了团队建设的关键因素,并提出了一些设想和做法,具有较好的借鉴意义。     

School Shootings and Security Lock-downs: Myths,Positive School Climates,and Safer Campuses

School shooting tragedies and the juvenile justice system’s movement toward a retributive and punitive framework gravely impacted how primary and secondary school students, disproportionately urban districts, used security measures to lock down campuses and build “fortress-like” schools. This iteration of control on school campuses emerged in tandem with the most recent generation’s zero tolerance approach to student violence and problems; a policy widely regarded as ineffective in urban, suburban, and rural districts. As school shootings continue to impact state legislative action and public reactions to school management, this paper takes a critical approach to school security policies and reviews the evidence on the risk for school violence and how to move away from student control approaches that do not improve school safety. Instead, the incorporation of prosocial education and school engagement efforts finds that school and student safety is improved. These, and related approaches to student body management, decreases campus violence and may also minimize the risk of some school shootings - as rare as these tragic incidents are across the nation’s schools. The interplay of schools, students, and the juvenile and family courts is ongoing. Knowing how school districts can best approach their campus environments, safety, and learning is important for school social workers and court personnel because of how often these systems work, or do not work, together.     

Influence of Muzzle Instability on Bullet Deflection after Perforating Laminated Particleboards

The influence of muzzle instability on bullet deflection, when perforating laminated particleboards, was studied with three different handgun bullet types. The mean deflection angles of .32 Auto FMJ and .38 Special SJHP bullets were calculated to be 0.90° and 0.83°, respectively after perforating particleboards orthogonally at a 1 m muzzle-to-target distance. The mean angles dropped to 0.70° and 0.58° at a 15 m muzzle-to-target distance. The differences in deflection angles proved to be statistically significant (p < 0.05) with p-values of 0.023 and 0.001, respectively. The mean calculated deflection angles of .38 Special LRN bullets also dropped from 1.51° to 1.38° when the muzzle-to-target distance was increased from 1 to 15 m, but this difference was not significant (p-value of 0.357). The results support the hypothesis that muzzle instability has an influence on deflection. The possible implications for shooting incident reconstructions and for future research are discussed.     

宪法实施与依法治国关系探析

本文通过探析宪法在法治中的地位和作用,揭示了依法治国的核心是依宪治国,并根据中国的国情,进一步提出和探讨了保障宪法实施的措施。     

科学定位 强技保质——关于高校学报提高办刊质量的思考

高校学报是发现培养学术人才的重要园地,高校学报以满足所在学校的教学、科研需要为目的,以发现、培养学术新人、传播科学研究成果为己任,因此提高高校学报的质量显得尤为重要。提高高校学报的办刊质量要从坚持正确的办刊理念、提高编辑人员的业务素质、提升稿件质量三个方面入手。