DISPUTE RESOLUTION AND THE POSTDIVORCE FAMILY: IMPLICATIONS OF A PARADIGM SHIFT1

Over the past two decades, there has been a paradigm shift in the way the legal system handles most family disputes—particularly disputes involving children. This paradigm shift has replaced the conventional model of adjudication with a more collaborative, interdisciplinary, and forward‐looking family dispute resolution regime. It has also transformed the practice of family law and fundamentally altered the way in which disputing families interact with the legal system. This essay examines the elements of this paradigm shift in family dispute resolution and explores the opportunities and challenges it offers for families, children, and the legal system.     

检察公益“两诉”衔接机制探析——以“检察公益诉讼解释”的完善为切入

民事公益诉讼与行政公益诉讼在内容和功能上大量重叠,但又各自具有不可替代的独特部分,故二者既不能当然并立,也不能绝对排斥,而应通过衔接机制在避免重复的情况下形成“互补”关系。为此,“检察公益诉讼解释”应增加“两诉衔接”一章,从诉前、诉中和诉后三阶段作出相应规定。     

中法会勘中越边界粤越段之浅析

本文通过对中法会勘中越边界粤越段问题进行深入分析,梳理出中越边界粤越段由传统习惯边界向条约划定边界转变的具体过程,并且展示了此段边界首次全面勘定时的原貌。     

我国专利间接侵权的困境及立法建议

为保护专利权人的合法利益,适应经济生活的客观需求,我国应对专利间接侵权做出明确规定,而不宜适用共同侵权规则。侵权责任法作为民事权利保护的基本法,对间接侵权应该有一个抽象概括的规定,以使专利法等法律规定的间接侵权有一个上位法的依据。而且,专利法对专利间接侵权的构成要件也应做出详细规定,以区别于专利直接侵权和专利共同侵权。     

Joint sector reviews—M&E experiments in an era of changing aid modalities: Experiences from JSRs in the education sectors of Burkina Faso,Mali and Niger

Aid policy and practice have been thoroughly shaken up over the past few years. One of the reform areas relates to monitoring and evaluation (M&E). In short, aid recipients are asked to elaborate result‐oriented frameworks while donors are expected to harmonise and align their policies and frameworks. This article examines the extent to which joint sector reviews (JSRs) could take the M&E reform agenda forward. JSRs are M&E exercises at the sector level which have the potential to satisfy the M&E needs of various stakeholders while, at the same time, also contributing to the M&E reform agenda. They are increasingly utilised on the ground, yet, so far, there do not exist any systematic stocktakings and/or analyses of them. Our own analysis of a sample of JSRs from the education sectors of Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger indicate that JSRs score highly on harmonisation, coordination, leadership and broad‐based participation, but poorly on alignment. They generally prioritise accountability over learning needs and largely neglect accountability and learning at the level of the sector institutional apparatus. In this article, findings from the field are contrasted with insights from evaluation theory and practice so as to provide suggestions for on the ground JSR improvements. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

混合共同担保人相互间无追偿权论

同一个债权被数个担保措施保障,应当区分情况而定担保人相互间是否享有追偿权:在共同保证、共同抵押的场合可存在追偿权,在混合共同担保关系中,物上担保人之间、物上担保人与保证人相互间不应享有追偿权,除非当事人之间另有约定或法律另有规定。反对此说者,在解释论层面不合中国现行法及法理,在立法论层面不宜被采纳,因其未能证成担保人相互间存在着各项义务间具有内在联系的共同关系,利益衡量时未能全面而平等地照顾到担保人的全体,不当地限制了意思自治原则作用的发挥,未把债的相对性和自己责任等原则及规则纳入权衡因素,将目光局限于单一的交易关系,忽视了系列交易、一组交易中各个子交易之间环环相扣、处处衔接的特殊安排。其所谓公平理念及标准以及当事人预期,明显带有解释者的主观偏好,似不中立。至于将降低交易成本作为混合共同担保人相互间享有追偿权的根据,更是偏离了路径。     

试论取得时效制度在遗产共有中的适用

祖屋继承是个难题,我国现有的共同继承遗产之共同共有制度存在不利于物之利用,从经济学产权理论分析这一问题产生的原因,可以发现该问题的解决可适用取得时效。     

侵权行为中的连带责任反思

共同侵权行为产生连带责任 ,其基础在于共同过错和共同行为的结合。有共同过错但无共同行为的情况不承担连带责任。连带责任和既无共同过错又无共同行为的垫付责任、补充责任、转承责任也不相同。在判决加害人承担连带责任时 ,在判决中确定各加害人的份额是合理而实际的做法     

全球化背景下女子学院的挑战与应对--特色发展与团结合作

全球化背景下女子学院面临越来越多的挑战，应对策略应是在坚守传统优势的同时，不断创新，跨越突破。山东女子学院在60多年的发展中积累了一些值得推广的经验，主要有三条：强化女性教育特色，不断提升办学质量；勇于担当社会责任，学校与社会共进步；拓展团结合作渠道，开放办学获共赢。     

间接正犯概念及其成立范围的比较研究

在德日刑法学界及台湾地区学界,关于间接正犯的概念及其成立范围的问题存在诸多论述与争议。借用德日间接正犯概念的大陆刑法学界,对此问题的研究稍显薄弱。间接正犯需要理论上的重新审视与结构分析,以求得对于该理论的正确认知,从而明确其在现有刑法体系中的适当位置与理论定位,最终澄清间接正犯理论概念的来龙去脉、存与不存之根基。