节约型政府建设的路径分析

本文先从廉洁型政府、务实型政府、生态型政府这个三视角对节约型政府的本质进行阐述;然后进一步对建设节约型政府的必要性进行分析,最后给出了建设节约型政府的若干路径。     

影响罪刑法定原则司法化若干问题之探析

罪刑法定原则纳入我国刑法典,具有划时代意义。但罪刑法定原则司法化在我国仍任重而道远。不能正确解读该原则,在观念上存在误区;刑法规则的模糊性与欠合理有违罪刑法定原则之要求;实践中相关制度与罪刑法定原则相冲突,这一切都严重地影响罪刑法定原则的贯彻落实。     

论海运承运人单位赔偿责任限制所涵盖的损失类型——兼对UNCITRAL《运输法》（草案）的评论

在国际海上货物运输中,单位赔偿责任限制是承运人赔偿责任的一项重要内容。结合有关国际公约,重点分析了单位责任限制应当包含的损失类型,同时对中国《海商法》及《运输法》(草案)的相关规定进行了评论并提出修改建议。     

论公务员精神及其培育

公务员精神是其政治素质、思想作风、职业素养、道德情操、精神风貌的集中反映,可分为无私奉献、为民服务、实事求是、团结进取、开拓创新和艰苦奋斗六类精神。当前,培育和弘扬公务员精神既重要又必要,必须以“用高尚的精神塑造人”为指导思想,以“八荣八耻”为原则和要求,从管理、文化、法律三大途径培育和弘扬公务员精神。     

监督的双向性与检察机关的法律监督职能

监督也可有双向性。监督的双向性理论解答了谁监督监督者的法律难题,指出检察机关自己监督自己存在法律谬论。为避免监督的双向性,应将检察机关的职权分为两大块,一块是追诉权,另一块是法律监督权。检察机关的法律监督权应从刑事诉讼系统中独立出来隶归人大,建立专项监督体系。     

抗人N单克隆抗体的理化特性研究及其初步应用

本文报告理化因素对抗人N单克隆抗体(ON_1D_3)活性的影响。P~H及反应温度对ON_1D_3单克隆抗体与人红细胞的血凝反应有显著的影响。较适宜的实验条件为P~H7.0,温度30℃。在此条件下对155例新鲜血液及60例陈旧血痕样品进行MN分型。结果与用市售兔抗N血清测定的结果完全一致,证明在上述条件下,ON_1D_3单克隆抗体可用于临床常规血液分型及法医学上对陈旧血痕MN血型的测定。     

对刑法第三百零六条之理性思考

刑法第三百零六条的规定有其合理性的一面,不能简单地将“职业报复”归咎于刑法第三百零六条的规定。要根本消除“职业报复”这一现象,必须从改变不合理的刑事诉讼制度作起。     

Influence of substrate tissue type on larval growth in Calliphora augur and Lucilia cuprina (Diptera: Calliphoridae)

The size of fly larvae is an important variable in the use of these insects to estimate postmortem interval. Furthermore, the nutritional intake of larvae is likely to vary subject to the part of a corpse on which they are feeding. A study was therefore conducted to investigate the effect of type of food substrate on larval growth in two species of forensically important Australian blowflies. After collection on sheep's liver in the laboratory, different groups of larvae of Lucilia cuprina (Wiedemann) and Calliphora augur (Fabricius) were grown on sheep's liver, meat, and brains, and their body lengths compared. Results indicated that the development of larvae fed sheep's liver was adversely affected compared with larvae fed meat and brain; they moulted later, reached maximum length more slowly and sometimes produced significantly smaller pupae. These findings, similar to those of another recent study, have obvious implications for postmortem interval determinations. Estimates may be considerably skewed if the site of collection of larvae at a death scene contains tissue types different to those used in reference experiments. We therefore recommend caution in forensic analyses that interpret crime scene data using developmental studies performed with a single type of larval food substrate.     

知柏地黄口服液及丸的药效学和急性毒性

Both forms in koufuye and wan could increase the hypoxia tolerance of mice with hyperthyroidism of Yin deficient type, recover both the decreased body-weight and the weight index of adrenal gland of rats and the increased creatinine with urea nitrogen in plasma which were Yin deficient trpe of hydracortisone. They could also increase the phagocytic percentage of macrophage and neutrophilic granulocyte. The LD50 has not been measured even ig with maximal concentration and maximal volum of the drugs for 4 times in 24 hours.