军事民事司法管辖研究

军事民事司法管辖是指军事法院与非军事法院在受理民事案件上的权限分工。军事民事司法管辖权在法律规范上一直处于不明确的状态 ,最高人民法院授权军事法院审理部分民事案件后人们开始对此进行研究。拟对军事民事司法管辖的产生与发展、军事民事司法管辖的内容特点、军事民事司法管辖的合法性等问题作一尝试性探讨。     

论入世后我国基层人民检察院行政管理规范化

在基层检察院行政管理领域 ,制度是管理的框架结构和活动范围。必须做到的章必循 ,完备而具体     

GIRLS,BOYS, AND SCHOOLS: GENDER DIFFERENCES IN THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN SCHOOL‐RELATED FACTORS AND STUDENT DEVIANCE*

Research has identified several student and school characteristics that might be altered to reduce student deviance. Most of this research, however, fails to address whether gender moderates these relationships; that is, most studies do not distinguish between the effect of school‐related factors on boys' and girls' delinquency and drug use. In the current study, data from a nationally representative sample of 13,450 students in 253 public, nonalternative, secondary schools are used to examine hierarchical linear models of the relationships between student bonding, communal school organization, and male and female delinquency and drug use. Gender differences in the overall model of relationships are found as are differences in the relationships between student bonding elements and delinquency. Gender differences are not found in the relationships between student bonding elements and drug use, nor in the relationships between communal school organization elements and delinquency and drug use. Implications for theory and prevention are discussed.     

Morphine Concentrations in Stomach Contents of Intravenous Opioid Overdose Deaths

Abstract:  Death caused by heroin overdose is almost always the result of intravenous injection of the drug in Australia. We briefly describe a case where a heroin overdose was initially thought to be the result of oral ingestion of the drug, primarily as a result of higher concentrations of morphine in stomach contents than in blood. During the subsequent criminal trial and investigation, however, the issue of the entero-hepatic circulation of morphine was raised as a possible reason for the presence of morphine in the stomach contents. In this study, we report on the distribution of opioids in blood, stomach contents, urine, liver, and bile in 29 deaths caused by intravenous heroin overdose. The mean total and free blood morphine concentrations were 0.60 and 0.32 mg/L , respectively, and the mean stomach contents total morphine concentration was 1.16 mg/kg. All cases had detectable morphine in the stomach contents, and 24 of 29 cases (83%) had higher concentrations of total morphine in stomach contents than in blood. The mean total morphine concentration in bile was c. 100 times that in blood, and the liver total morphine concentration averaged twice that of blood levels. We conclude that the entero-hepatic circulation of morphine and subsequent reflux of duodenal contents back into the stomach can result in the deposition of morphine in gastric contents. Consequently, the relative levels of opioids in blood and stomach contents cannot be used to determine the site of administration of the drug.     

利多卡因在蛛网膜下腔和静脉注射致死犬体内的死后分布

目的比较利多卡因在蛛网膜下腔和静脉注射致死犬体内的死后分布特点。方法犬12只,其中6只经蛛网膜下腔,另6只经股静脉匀速注入利多卡因(5×15mg/kg)致死,迅速解剖动物,取大脑、侧脑室脑脊液、腰段脊髓腔脑脊液、不同脊髓节段(颈髓、胸髓、腰髓、骶髓),心、肺、肝、脾、肾、胆汁、尿、心血、周围血、注射部位肌肉和注射部位20 cm以外肌肉等脏器组织和体液,用气质联用法定性,气相色谱法定量检测其中利多卡因含量。结果蛛网膜下腔注射致死犬体内利多卡因的含量由高到低顺序依次为腰段脊髓腔脑脊液、骶段脊髓、胸段脊髓、侧脑室脑脊液、腰段脊髓、颈段脊髓、肺、肾、注射部位肌肉、心、大脑、脾、心血、肝、周围血、胆汁、注射部位20 cm以外的肌肉、尿;静脉注射致死犬体内利多卡因的含量由高到低顺序依次为肾、心、肺、脾、大脑、肝、周围血、胆汁、心血、颈段脊髓、胸段脑脊液、注射部位肌肉、腰段脊髓、注射部位20 cm以外的肌肉、侧脑室脑脊液、尿、腰段脊髓腔脑脊液、骶段脊髓。结论蛛网膜下腔注射致死犬背侧脊髓液中利多卡因含量最高,静脉注射致死犬肾脏利多卡因含量最高,此分布特征可为利多卡因麻醉意外法医学鉴定中入体途径的判定提供参考。     

高校学生管理法治化的困境与超越

在高校法治化进程中,可能要遇到法治认识缺位、管理规则滞后、管理程序失当、救济途径模糊等困境,要超越困境,需要树立以学生为本的管理理念、构建尊重学生权益的规章制度、建立正义公正的管理程序、疏通学生权利的主张渠道、要求学生承担法律义务等。     

论构建和谐城市进程中的外来人口及其治安行政管理

外来人口对城市稳定与发展有着重大的影响,既有积极效应又有消极效应。从消极方面看,增加了城市负担,加剧了城市衣、食、住、行等方面的矛盾;从积极方面看,繁荣了市场,促进了城市物资、信息交流和经济发展,加快了城市建设的速度,大大促进了城市建设的发展,方便了城市人民生活,在稳定社会和构建和谐城市进程中起到了一定的积极作用。因此,对外来人口实行科学的治安行政管理,首选之策应该是以“动”制“动”,以“外”管“外”,保护外来人口的合法权益,寓管理于服务之中,引导外来人口的流出、流入,使之由盲目无序转为有目的、有秩序的流动。     

我国饭店营销人员管理问题与对策研究

饭店营销部门工作质量的好坏已直接关系到饭店的经营业绩,如何有效地对营销人员进行管理,创造出良好的经济效益,已成为饭店老总、营销和人事经理们共同关心的话题.文中从我国饭店业营销人员管理的现状与问题入手,提出了改进饭店业营销人员管理之对策,旨在提升饭店业经营的整体实力.     

论科学发展观视野下的政府绩效评估体系构建

政府绩效评估内容是一定时期发展观的产物。伴随着发展观的进步,各地要求建立政府绩效评估的呼声日渐高涨。     

流动人口出租屋治安管理对策——结合葫芦岛市连山区调查情况

租赁房屋暂住是流动人口的基本居住方式,利用出租房屋实施违法犯罪已成为当前流动人口违法犯罪活动发生的主要场所和归宿。文章结合对葫芦岛市连山区流动人口出租屋情况的调查,探讨了流动人口出租屋的治安问题及其治理对策。