论我国罪犯劳动报酬与执法行为的规范化

罪犯劳动报酬维护了罪犯的合法权利,肯定了罪犯的劳动价值,但目前监狱法还未制定罪犯劳动报酬实施细则。国外立法大都规定了罪犯劳动报酬实施制度,我国各省监狱的做法却不一样,科学性、规范性也不够。因此,必须从罪犯劳动报酬的含义及发展历程出发,通过与社会劳动者的比较,并结合我国各省市罪犯劳动报酬实践的具体情况,来具体规范我国罪犯劳动报酬之执法。     

中国环境法治的历史、现状与走向——中国环境法治30年之评析

1978年以来，中国的环境立法、环境执法、环境司法、环境守法、环境参与和环境法律监督工作取得了巨大的成就。1997年国家正式提出依法治国方略後，中国的环境保护工作正式走向法治化的轨道。目前，无论是从环节上，还是从整体的判断指标上分析，或者从实效上评估，都说明中国的环境法制架构已经基本形成。符合科学发展观和生态文明要求的环境友好型和资源节约型环境法治工作正在完善之中。完善的措施既包括立法完善工作，还包括执法、司法、守法、参与和监督环节的体制、制度和机制的创新工作。     

中国反垄断执法机构评析

我国反垄断法建立了中国反垄断执法程序制度的基本框架，但反垄断执法机构存在多头执法、交叉执法等诸多缺陷，而执法机制的有效性是反垄断法有效实施的重要保障。本文对中国反垄断执法机构的现状进行了评析，并结合我国反垄断执法的实践以及外国经验的比较借鉴等因素，通过提高反垄断执法机构的权威性和独立性，增强《反垄断法》的操作性，建立多机构执法的协调机制，健全执法人员任命机制，完善当事人的救济权等途径，以期建立符合中国国情、保证反垄断法有效实施的执法体制。     

An Exploratory Analysis of Florida Law Enforcement Domestic Violence Policies

The high social cost of domestic violence has caught the attention of lawmakers and criminal justice agency administrators across the country. As public awareness and concern over the incidence of domestic violence has risen, domestic violence legislation has focused on, among other things, the law enforcement response to domestic violence. The purpose of this study is to examine Florida law enforcement agency response to domestic violence by analyzing agency standard operating procedures (SOPs) across measures identified in the Florida Model Policy for Domestic Violence. Utilizing content analysis, the authors identify agency policy mandates including the number of officers responding to the scene, the use of specialized units, availability of victim advocates, and procedures for investigation.     

论监狱人民警察执法的语言艺术

文章在分析了提高监狱人民警察执法语言文明的重要性和必要性、指出了当前我国监狱人民警察执法语言中存在的问题、阐述了提高监狱人民警察执法语言艺术的途径、强调了在提高监狱人民警察≮方面素质的同时，重点阐释了在监管改造服刑人员实际工作中，监狱人民警察应根据不同的执法对象、灵活地运用语言艺术、采用规范文明的执法语言。     

试论公安机关行政执法转型

在计划经济时期公安行政执法取得了很大成效。随着我国社会的快速发展,经济体制在转型,政治体制在完善,政府职能在转型,为此公安行政执法必须加快转型,以适应经济社会发展的需要,推进和谐社会建设。     

Children’s Direct Exposure to Types of Domestic Violence Crime: A Population-based Investigation

Police officers served as public health sentinels to collect data on children exposed to domestic violence across an entire municipality for 1 year. This study extended research by investigating a typology of domestic violence crimes and children’s direct sensory exposure to these types. Police officers used a standard, validated protocol to collect data on all substantiated domestic violence. Findings revealed that almost half of all events had children present, and 81% of these children were directly exposed to the violence. Children under the age of 6 years old were at greater risk of exposure. Identified domestic violence households with children were more likely to be low-income, non-White, and headed by a single female, compared to households at large. Cluster analysis revealed seven domestic violence event profiles. Typology showed that children were disproportionately exposed to the most unstable and dangerous profiles including weapon use, mutual assault, and substance abuse.     

执法规范化视域中的警察队伍管理问题及对策研究

警察执法规范化水平的高低,在某种程度上取决于警察队伍管理水平的高低。当前警察队伍管理中,存在诸如管理意识有偏差、管理制度不严密、用人机制不完善、绩效考核不科学、从优待警落实不够、监督制约乏力等问题。正确认识并有针对性地研究相应对策,无疑有利于进一步推动和深化公安执法规范化建设。     

城管执法的权威与困惑

当前,我国城管执法问题凸显。加强并完善城管立法,合理配置城管执法的职责权限,回归城管机构的行政机关性质,明确城管执法人员的公务员身份,既是合理有效回避城管执法现实尴尬的题中应有之意,也是积极、正确应对城管执法难题的当务之急。     

民事执行检察监督制度研究

近年来,应对困扰司法界的＂执行难＂问题理论界和实务界要求检察机关开展民事执行检察监督工作的呼声越来越高,最高人民法院和最高人民检察院也于2011年联合下发了《关于在部分地方开展民事执行活动法律监督试点工作的通知》,在山西、内蒙古等12个省、自治区、直辖市开展民事执行活动监督试点工作,这既是为形成有效的民事执行检察监督制度打基础,做铺垫,也显示了两高解决执行难问题的坚定信心。