贯彻实事求是思想路线 全面加强公安队伍建设

实事求是的思想路线是我们党的根本思想路线 ,是毛泽东思想、邓小平理论的精髓 ,对公安队伍建设有着非常重要的作用。当前公安队伍建设中存在着很多违背实事求是思想路线的问题。对此 ,应通过狠抓公安机关的理论建设 ,加强公安队伍的政治建设、思想道德建设、素质建设、管理机制建设等措施加以解决。     

开放出“法治中国”命题的问题域——《法治中国》对中国法理学研究与教学的启示意义

《法治中国——学习习近平总书记关于法治的重要论述》一书较为全面地开放出"法治中国"命题的问题域,且更新了法理学教材体系中对"法治论"部分的理论认识,是中国发展中法治的共时态学科回应之显现。从教材编撰的角度审视,该书具有典范意义,即沟通了法理学教学所必须直面的理论场域和实践场域这两个"意义世界"。     

美国三权分立制度与我国议行合一制度之比较

由于历史、文化和社会条件等的差异,不同的国家所实施的国家管理形式会不相同。美国实行三权分立政治制度,中国实行的是议行合一政治体制。抑恶功能是前者的价值理念,扬善功能是后者的价值理念。它们在实践中都有所长,有所短,需要相互借鉴,取长补短。     

"三个代表"重要思想的哲学意义

"三个代表"重要思想具有坚实的马克思主义哲学基础,它揭示了"生产力和生产关系、经济基础和上层建筑"的辩证关 系;强化了"社会主义物质文明和精神文明"的辩证关系;体现了"社会主义经济、政治与文化"的辨证统一;是相互联系、相互促进、不 可分割的辩证统一体。     

实践“三个代表”要求 全面推进统战工作

“三个代表”重要思想是我们党的指导思想 ,也是我们做好统战工作的行动指南。统一战线要实践“三个代表”要求 ,就必须始终不渝地坚持党对统一战线的领导 ,始终不渝地坚持为党和国家的中心任务服务 ,始终不渝地坚持为人民服务的价值取向 ,始终不渝地坚持与时俱进 ,开拓创新。     

从邓小平理论到“三个代表”重要思想

从邓小平理论到"三个代表"重要思想,是历史和逻辑的必然,是一脉相承而又与时俱进的科学体系,丰富和完善了中国特色社会主义理论体系,集中展现了我们党开拓进取的理论勇气和卓而不凡的创新品格,为全面建设小康社会,实现中华民族的伟大复兴奠定了强大的思想基础.     

GrinLine Identification Using Digital Imaging and Adobe Photoshop*

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to outline a method by which an antemortem photograph of a victim can be critically compared with a postmortem photograph in an effort to facilitate the identification process. Ten subjects, between 27 and 55 years old provided historical pictures of themselves exhibiting a broad smile showing anterior teeth to some extent (a grin). These photos were termed “antemortem” for the purpose of the study. A digital camera was used to take a current photo of each subject’s grin. These photos represented the “postmortem” images. A single subject’s “postmortem” photo set was randomly selected to be the “unknown victim.” These combined data of the unknown and the 10 antemortem subjects were digitally stored and, using Adobe Photoshop software, the images were sized and oriented for comparative analysis. The goal was to devise a technique that could facilitate the accurate determination of which “antemortem” subject was the “unknown.” The generation of antemortem digital overlays of the teeth visible in a grin and the comparison of those overlays to the images of the postmortem dentition is the foundation of the technique. The comparisons made using the GrinLine Identification Technique may assist medical examiners and coroners in making identifications or exclusions.     

SELECTIVE INCAPACITATION,THREE STRIKES,AND THE PROBLEM OF AGING PRISON POPULATIONS: USING SIMULATION MODELING TO SEE THE FUTURE*

Research Summary: The growth of prison populations over the last three decades is a great source of concern for policy makers and observers. One mechanism by which this growth occurs is via sentencing reforms that extend length of stay for certain categories of offenders. This has the effect of aging prison populations, which is problematic for many reasons. Apart from the increased financial burdens entailed in caring for older prisoners, it is also important to consider the intent of reforms in evaluating them. Of late, sentencing reform has become increasingly focused on the selective incapacitation of dangerous offenders. Policies that have the effect of aging the prison population are problematic from this perspective due to the diminishing returns realized with respect to incapacitation as offenders age. Dynamic systems simulation analysis is employed to investigate the likely consequences of recent sentencing reforms that increase length of stay for some offenders. These analyses indicate that the effects of recent reforms may not be as dramatic as some observers have predicted, but they suggest that the consideration of alternatives to incarceration for elderly offenders is warranted from the standpoint of cost considerations as well as that of selective incapacitation. Policy Implications: The results indicate that California's Three Strikes law will not accelerate the rate of growth of the elderly prison population. However, even without increasing the proportional representation of elderly prisoners, the number of elderly prisoners is expected to grow substantially over the next three decades. These prisoners will strain criminal justice system resources while presenting little public safety threat. State criminal justice policy makers and their constituents should closely examine laws that impose very long stays without discretionary release, as these statutes may contribute to the production of elderly prisoners. This problem is particularly pronounced in Three Strikes and other habitual offender laws that use retrospective methods to identify habitual offenders. Additionally, the effects of reforms lengthening stay for some offenders must be considered in light of cumulative effects of sentencing reform resulting in changes to the demographic structure of the prison population overall. Dynamic systems simulation modeling is presented as a valuable policy‐making tool, as it allows the policy analyst to examine the potential impacts of laws in the absence of data suitable for conventional statistical analyses.     

保持和发扬党的先进性面临的挑战及应对策略

保持和发扬党的先进性,必须以“三个代表”重要思想为指导,牢固树立马克思主义的指导地位,坚持党的宗旨,从严治党,加强党性锻炼,优化党的阶级基础和群众基础。     

论经济犯罪在逃嫌疑人的缉捕

在经济犯罪中,犯罪嫌疑人的潜逃具有与传统刑事犯罪嫌疑人潜逃不同的一些特点,缉捕中应当针对经济犯罪嫌疑人及其身份都确定、犯罪嫌疑人及其身份都不确定两种情形,有针对地开展侦查缉捕工作。