论工会文化在企业文化建设中的作用

工会文化建设是企业文化建设的重要组成部分。在新形势下,要准确把握企业文化建设与工会文化建设的一致性和相同点,发挥工会文化优势,不断丰富企业文化内涵,提高企业职工的整体素质,更好地发挥工会文化在企业生产建设中的作用,从而促进企业又好又快的发展。     

对新破产法实施状态下的职工权益保护

新破产法否定了既往我国破产实践中广泛存在的，将破产国有企业劳动债权优先于担保债权清偿的政策性做法，而规定劳动债权作为一般债权受偿。此一规定的改变，理顺了一般劳动债权与担保债权的关系，符合一般法治理念，但也给政府的破产企业职工劳动者权益保护政策带来挑战。政府应未雨绸缪，采取多种措施保护企业劳动者权益。     

A comparison of three automated DNA purification methods in Forensic casework

Manual Chelex^®-100 and organic extractions (phenol/chloroform) are used as routine methods at the Swedish National Laboratory of Forensic Science, SKL. The aim of this study was to find an automated DNA purification system to replace the organic method. The following methods were evaluated and compared to each other and to the organic method used routinely; BioRobot^® EZ1 with EZ1 DNA Investigator Kit and Card (Qiagen), iPrep™ Purification Instrument with iPrep™ ChargeSwitch^® Forensic Kit and Card (Invitrogen), Magnatrix™ 1200 Workstation with the Magnatrix™ gDNA Blood Kit Forensic and two different protocols; Forensic protocol A and B (Magnetic Biosolutions). Blood on fats, cotton swabs, moist snuff, paper towels and leather, post-mortem blood and muscle tissue were extracted with the different methods. DNA concentration and quality of the electropherograms were examined. Individual comparisons between the four extraction methods showed that iPrep™ and Magnatrix™ 1200 gave significantly lower mean quantities compared to BioRobot^® EZ1 and the organic extraction method (p < 0.05). There were no significant differences between the latter two. BioRobot^® EZ1 generated the best results and is in the process of being validated for routine analysis at SKL.     

浅谈环境公益诉讼制度效率优势

环境公益诉讼在节省交易成本、提供激励、诉讼效果、效率等方面有诸多优势，可最大化并迅速地保护环境；政府在解决与公共物品相关的问题时有着明显的优势，民众亦可通过环境行政公益诉讼解决政府失灵的问题；环境公益诉讼制度正是立足于社会成本最小化的制度性设计。     

从代价论视角观看当代中国发展

代价伴随着社会发展的进程。该文深入阐述了研究代价的必要性,立足社会发展代价的基本内涵和当代中国社会发展代价的具体体现两个维度,指出了在构建和谐社会的进程中,坚持正确的社会发展代价观应遵循合真性、合善性与合美性相统一,前瞻性与后补性、主导性与全面性相结合和低代价的和谐发展原则。     

警察如何公开信息——从“邓玉娇案”引发的思考

“邓玉娇案”引发了社会对警察公开信息行为的关注。警察行为代表了国家权力，警察的不当信息公开行为破坏了政府的公信力，造成了大众对刑事侦查的信任危机。警察公开信息行为具有回应性、职权性、不确定性和事实性的特点。规范的警察信息公开制度需要坚持公共立场，防止地方权力干预，运用正当程序公开信息，还需要全面提高警察的素质。警察在刑事侦查中，依据案件的被关注程度与案件的隐私状况作出不同的解释，可以节约司法成本，实现信息公开的法律效果与社会效果的统一。     

创建学习型、服务型、创新型工会组织

要以改革创新精神不断加强工会自身建设,着眼于把工会建设成为学习型、服务型、创新型组织,核心是服务,前提是学习,动力是创新。工会干部要树立大局意识、责任意识和群众意识,在发挥组织职工、引导职工、服务职工、维护职工合法权益作用中体现新作为、展现新风貌。     

Inclusive National Governance and Trafficked Women in Australia: Otherness and Local Demand

Trafficked women are used and consumed in different ways and by different users in Australia. They are used by the traffickers and by the consumer of the destination country. They are used as prosecutorial tools by the national criminal justice agents. They are used by the national politicians to pursue border control policy objectives and to be seen as abiding by international protocols. In all these uses, the identity of the trafficked woman is formed and shaped to fit the users’ need. However, these women’s otherness and abjection is constantly maintained and reinforced. They are used as a commodity. Meanwhile, the discussion on the demand side, and the consequent responsibility of the destination country, is virtually omitted. This paper will raise the question of how the socio-legal analysis and discourse would evolve if a literal interpretation of trafficking women as a commodity was taken into account, exploring an international trade approach. The social construction of trafficked women as a commodity has been identified and criticised by academic scholars, NGOs’ and UN’s rapporteurs. By pursuing this line of approach, the destination country is forced to take more responsibility for how the woman is demanded within its territory. As a consequence of this international trade approach, the State should deliver equality and non-discrimination. Rather than being a cynical application of a trade framework to trafficked women, this approach aims to highlight the paradox of such a situation in legal terms. It is highlighted that approaching trafficked women from this legal and jurisprudential way may offer more possibilities to expand their claims against the State. Currently, in Australia, when a trafficked woman is located by the State, she would attract limited and temporal rights, her being the ‘other’ as well as an abject entity remains, notwithstanding the fact the she was imported because there is a demand within the territory.     

侵犯商业秘密罪辩析

所谓侵犯商业秘密罪， 是指行为人以盗窃、利诱、胁迫或其他不正当手段侵犯他人的商业秘密，给商业秘密权利人造成重大损失的行为。该罪能否成立， 可以从主体、客体、主观和客观要件等方面对它的构成特征进行分析， 要在司法实务中划清本罪与假冒专利罪、非法获取国家秘密罪的界限， 还要注意对行为人利用职务之便， 非法侵占、擅自转让商业秘密的行为进行具体分析和认定。     

刑事和解的成本收益分析——以"经济人"预设为理论前提

刑事纠纷中的双方和国家都可以被视为经济人,根据经济学的成本收益理论,对于重视获得补偿的被害人和有支付能力的加害人,从和解中获得的利益要大于从正规诉讼程序中获得的利益。从立法、司法和刑事法目的实现的角度,国家扩大刑事和解范围,对其进行法律规制也是实现收益最大化的明智的选择。