反内幕交易法律制度的经济根源

内幕交易首先是作为一种经济现象而存在的 ,对内幕交易存在价值的经济分析 ,是构建反内幕交易立法的重要基础。本文在介绍、评析内幕交易经济分析正反两方面的观点后 ,认为内幕交易所引发的道德风险和投资者信心的丧失 ,是反内幕交易立法的基本经济依据。     

略论中国生态文明的发展战略

生态文明突出生态的重要,强调尊重和保护环境,实现人与自然的和谐、人与人之间的和谐。中国的生态文明发展战略必须以马克思的物质变换理论为指导。在现代化建设中必须实施可持续发展战略,消除物质变换的裂缝。建立生态示范区和建设生态工业园是倡导循环经济实现可持续发展的中国生态文明发展战略的具体实践。促进碳交易、发展低碳经济和碳减排是中国生态文明发展战略的新进展。     

What does Brexit Mean for the UK's Climate Change Act?

This article examines the potential implications of the United Kingdom's exit from the European Union (so‐called ‘Brexit’) for the success and survival of the country's flagship climate policy, the Climate Change Act 2008. The impact of a ‘soft’ and a ‘hard’ Brexit for the main features of the Climate Change Act are assessed, building on documentary evidence and elite interviews with key policy‐makers and policy‐shapers. The article argues that the long‐term viability of the Climate Change Act was being threatened even before the EU referendum, and that Brexit will do little to improve this situation. Even though the existence of the Climate Change Act is not under immediate threat, a range of issues presented by Brexit risk undermining its successful implementation.     

区域贸易协定的最新趋势及其对多哈发展议程的负面影响

当前各种区域贸易协定正在朝着跨地区、跨大陆、跨大洋的方向迅猛发展。导致这种异常现象的原因错综复杂 ,既有历史上的法律漏洞 ,又有现实的政治安全、外交策略和经贸利益等因素的考虑。过多的区域贸易协定直接威胁着多边贸易谈判的进程和前景 ,越来越严重地侵蚀着WTO的基石、精神和宗旨。区域贸易协定和最惠国待遇在多边贸易法律秩序中的“例外”和“基本原则”的法律定位 ,越来越变得只具有法律文字和理论上的意义。面对多边主义和区域主义的双重挑战 ,中国应主动适应、参与和利用这种双向并进趋势 ,力争在两条基本的发展轨道上实现“双赢”的最佳目标。     

外汇按金交易中介行为入罪化研究——以非法经营罪为视角

外汇按金交易违反的规定不属于非法经营罪中"违反国家规定"的范围,且其中的中介行为不属于非法经营行为,而只是一种帮助行为。这种帮助行为依据刑法规定和共犯从属性认定其是犯罪存在阻碍,其本身属性及刑法谦抑性决定了刑法对外汇按金交易中介行为介入没有必要。     

Financial Risk Analysis on Establishing Tibet Carbon Sink Areas

正Tibet has a vast area of forest and grasslands with a powerful potential for decreasing the quantity of CO2.We should exploit such ecological advantages by setting up a special Tibet carbon sink areas.As Tibet has not formed the perfect financing mechanism,the Tibetan carbon sink trade faces financing risk.This paper discusses the reasons for this risk from the perspectives of the recovery period for carbon     

Rethinking calculation: the popularization of financial trading outside the global centres of finance

Abstract

The paper looks at the popularization of financial trading in Israel. It presents a qualitative analysis of the calculative models and techniques that are promoted by financial trading schools, service firms and books. Broadly, the popularization of trading in this field involves a focus on ‘technical analysis’ (TA) and relies upon a socio-psychological reading of financial charts. Incorporating explicitly non-economic ideas into traders’ calculative logic – including an emic notion of ‘performativity’ – popular TA constitutes an attempt to ‘reverse’ the making of markets: to calculatively trace price formations back to the minds, hearts and arrangement from which they had allegedly sprung as a means of foreseeing their future shape before it fully materializes. Tying the psyche and the market in a calculative loop, popular TA transcends existing social theories of financial calculation. The paper discusses this challenge and its implications for our understanding of the expansion of finance.     

Carbon Flows between the EU and Eastern Europe: Baselines, Scenarios and Policy Options

We develop baseline data and an analytical framework for understanding the role that flows of carbon between the Former Soviet Union/Commonwealth of Independent States (FSU/CIS) and the European Union (EU) may have in enabling the EU to meet major reductions in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the medium-term future. The paper sets out an analysis of contemporary flows of carbon between the EU, EU Candidate Countries and the FSU/CIS, and outlines two scenarios for investigating how flows may develop in the future under different assumptions about climate and energy policy. The 'trading' scenario assumes unconstrained trade in tangible (mainly gas) and intangible (tradable emissions permits) flows of carbon from the FSU/CIS to the EU. The 'autonomy' scenario assumes limits to carbon flows and a subsequent requirement for high levels of domestic de-carbonisation in the EU (e.g. energy efficiency and indigenous energy sources). We conclude that neither scenario is feasible or desirable, but that even a combined approach, which sees trade complemented by tough domestic action, still requires far greater efforts than are currently planned.     

析侵犯商业秘密罪之界定

市场经济的建立,科技人员的合理流动,在市场竞争中,商业秘密的价值日益体现。加强对商业秘密的保护, 并运用刑罚手段保障是必然趋势,本文试从商业秘密的界定角度,阐述侵犯商业秘密罪的界定。     

新世纪中国涉外税收立法面临的挑战与对策

面对WTO规则给中国涉外税法带来的冲击、网络贸易给税收执行带来的新课题、立法对于转让定价的外延设定过小、对避税行为缺乏法律制约等因素的存在,从多视角对我国涉外税收政策面临的严峻挑战进行评析,进而对如何调整我国涉外税收立法价值取向进行了探讨。