合作分享型劳动关系构念内涵理论探析

考虑和谐劳动关系相关研究的不足,借鉴劳资合作理论、分享经济理论及人力资本产权理论,提出合作分享型劳动关系构念,并依据劳动关系四分图模型作出界定。分析认为,合作分享型劳动关系实现了劳资合作与收益分享的有机结合,符合劳资双方共同创造和分享合作收益的制度追求,是理论上最理想的和谐劳动关系类型。     

中国—东盟产业合作现状、趋势及建议

本文介绍2011年中国与东盟贸易和产业合作的现状,并对发展趋势进行预测和提出合作建议。     

广西北部湾经济区参与多区域合作现状与对策

随着经济全球化步伐的加快,地区间经济贸易往来日益紧密,多区域合作已经成为区域经济实现对接的一种基本趋势。本文在对广西北部湾经济区参与多区域合作的现状进行分析的基础上,阐述了其当前面临的机遇与挑战,并提出加快推进广西北部湾经济区参与多区域合作的建议。     

核事故、能源结构调整与国际气候合作

福岛核事故将对各国能源结构调整和国际气候合作产生重大影响。从短中期来看,部分国家将对核能产业实施紧缩政策,化石能源比重可能增加,在国际气候合作中作出积极减排承诺的意愿也将降低,国际气候合作可能继续陷于僵局之中。在可预见的未来,人类需要通过追求核能安全来维护能源安全和气候安全。     

亚洲货币单位与东亚货币合作的收敛性

本文使用修正的KSS非线性单位根检验方法,研究了以亚洲货币单位为计价单位的东盟及中、日、韩3国货币相对美元的收敛性问题。实证分析发现:韩元和菲律宾比索在10%显著水平上、泰铢在5%显著水平上是非线性过程收敛的;柬埔寨瑞尔、人民币、港元、日元、老挝基普、马来西亚林吉特、缅元和新加坡元均是非线性长期收敛的。总的说来,10+3国家具有创建共同汇率机制的可能。     

经济安全互动视角下东亚地区合作格局演变与中国应对

冷战结束后,东亚地区一体化进程以及中国经济实力的迅速崛起,使得地区经济结构和经济关系发生了根本性改变,并逐渐形成经济中心和安全中心分离的二元格局。在此背景下,为维护地区主导权,美国在经济和安全领域同时对中国进行战略遏制,其意图是阻碍中国在经济领域的良好发展势头,并削弱中国经济影响力向政治和安全影响力的转化。而中美两国在东亚地区经济、安全和战略设计上各具优势与不足,所以中国应理性认识,抓住战略机遇与战略突破口,发挥自身经济优势,从拓宽经贸合作国家范围、积极推动国际经济规则制定权改革以及加强非传统安全领域合作等方面扩大国际影响力,为自身发展争取更为有利的战略环境。     

Intergovernmental Organizations,Interaction, and Member State Interest Convergence

This article presents a general theory of how the interaction of state agents within intergovernmental organizations (IGOs) leads to a convergence in member state interests over time. The theory is based on the notion that, all else being equal, IGOs that facilitate more interaction between individuals from various states are conducive to greater member state interest convergence over time because there are more opportunities for agents from one or more member states to persuade agents from other member states to accept new ideas that affect how they define their states’ interests. I argue that such persuasion does not necessarily have to involve a shift in state identities but can also involve a diffusion of ideas about cause-and-effect relationships. Also, by focusing on IGOs as structures within which state agents interact, I argue against a narrow focus on socialization defined as the induction of new members into community norms. I present three hypotheses regarding which institutional attributes are conducive to member state interest convergence and test them using an original IGO data set. The findings are supportive of my general theory but provide some interesting support for existing theory that runs counter to one of the hypotheses presented here.     

城市视频监控系统建设及应用中的问题与对策--以辽宁省阜新市彰武县公安局为例

经过近十年的发展,我国的城市视频监控系统建设取得了长足的进步,在公安机关预防和打击违法犯罪活动中起到了越来越重要的作用。但是,城市视频监控系统建设投入大,技术更新快,维护成本高,高效利用难。从公安业务应用的角度,调查分析了阜新市彰武县公安机关视频监控系统建设与应用现状,总结了当前城市视频监控系统建设与应用中存在的共性问题,并在此基础上提出了加强与改进城市视频监控系统建设和应用的对策措施。     

Democracy prevention: The international collaboration of authoritarian regimes

Current scholarship increasingly argues that international factors and, more specifically, authoritarian collaboration fundamentally affect the persistence of authoritarian rule. In order to generate a better understanding of the nature and effects of these international dimensions of authoritarianism, this article provides a conceptual framework for various aspects of authoritarian collaboration to prevent democracy, particularly the relationship between authoritarian regime types and their international democracy‐prevention policies. It differentiates between authoritarian diffusion, learning, collaboration and support, as well as between deliberate efforts to avert democracy and efforts not explicitly geared towards strengthening autocracy. The article further distinguishes between crisis events and normal conditions where authoritarian rulers' hold on power is not in danger. It is argued that authoritarian powers' motivations to provide support to fellow autocrats are self‐serving rather than driven by an ideological commitment to creating an ‘authoritarian international’: authoritarian rulers first and foremost strive to maximise their own survival chances by selectively supporting acquiescent authoritarian regimes, maintaining geostrategic control and fostering their developmental goals.     

多党合作制度维护政治稳定功能的实现路径——从政治结构功能分析方法入手的解析

多党合作制度特殊的执政——参政的政党合作关系结构及其独特的体系功能和运行功能为维护政治平衡、实现政局稳定开拓了道路。多党合作制度在提高中国共产党执政水平的同时也促进了各民主党派、无党派人士参政水平的提高。这两方面的发展为多党合作制度本身的系统循环有积极意义,它为中国特色社会主义民主的建设起了重要的作用。