Correlates of the Co-Occurrence of Wife Abuse and Child Abuse Among a Representative Sample

The co-occurrence of domestic violence and child abuse is well documented (Appel, A. E., & Holden, G. W. (1998). J. Fam. Psychol. 12: 578–599; Edleson, J. L. (1999). Violence Against Women 5: 134–154). However, little is known about the correlates of co-occurring wife and child abuse. Analyzing data from the 1985 National Family Violence Survey (subsample N = 2733), this study identified risk factors associated with the co-occurrence of wife and child abuse. One-way ANOVA and chi-square analyses were conducted to compare characteristics of parents, children, and households among subgroups of families reporting some form of abuse. Key differences emerged between the three types of homes compared (i.e., those with child abuse alone, wife abuse alone, or wife and child abuse), indicating possibly distinct etiologies and processes. In particular, the co-occurrence of wife and child abuse was marked by less education, worse health, increased reports of depression, and increased husband drug use. Findings may be useful to practitioners and researchers interested in risk factors for different forms of family violence.The total does not equal 100% because certain states report more than one form of maltreatment per child.     

以苏轼为例：中国哲学语境中的诗画理论

中国诗画理论历来存在着诗评与画评标准的不一致性,但中国诗画理论又在美学精神上达到了对诗画共同艺术本质揭示的高度.苏轼"诗中有画""画中有诗"的命题就是对中国诗画艺术创作经验和理论的一次高度总结和归纳.在苏轼的这个命题中,前者揭示了中国传统诗歌追求"画境"的形下取向,而后者则揭示了中国传统绘画追求"诗意"的形上取向.中国诗画理论特别是苏轼诗画命题与中国哲学道器观有着深刻的内在联系,中国哲学道器观为中国诗画理论提供了哲学背景和言说语境.     

Selective Sexual Harassment: Differential Treatment of Similar Groups of Women Workers

If male workers categorize different groups of women coworkers and, subsequently, treat them differently, the experiences of women from one of these groups would not be indicative of the experiences of women from another group. When this different treatment involves hostile environment sexual harassment of one group, but not the other, then the law must recognize the possibility of "selective sexual harassment." Without this understanding of the nuances of the workplace dynamics, a court could mistake the women of the unharassed group as representing "reasonable women" and the women of the harassed group as simply oversensitive. This paper draws on empirical data to demonstrate such a situation and advocates for a version of the "reasonable victim" standard to facilitate a closer analysis of hostile environment sexual harassment suits.     

我国女性文明发展的思考

十一届三中全会以来,我国的"女性文明"发展取得了举世瞩目的成绩.我国妇女在物质文明和精神文明建设中做出了新贡献;妇女参政议政提高到新水平;妇女地位的提高和权利的实现取得了新进展.这些成绩,在世界妇女史上是绝无仅有的,但我国"女性文明"的发展还存在许多不足之处,其发展还面临重重阻力和障碍,还需要在不断的改革发展中继续向前推进.     

新形势下治安管理社会化的新探索

组织和发动群众参与治安工作,是我国公安工作的特色和优势所在,是适应治安形势变化、改变群防群治弱化状态、缓解治安管理任务繁重与警力不足的需要.可采取聘用"联防钟点工",吸引群众直接参与治安工作;将现有的专职联防队逐步过渡到理顺体制的保安队,改善群防群治队伍的成员结构,提高治安管理辅助力量的个体素质等措施,以提高整个治安主体的战斗力.     

论社会思想解放运动对哲学变革的作用

哲学变革与社会思想解放的关系是双向的。哲学变革是社会变革和社会思想解放的先导,但是,社会思想解放运动对哲学具有巨大的推动作用、变革作用、解放作用。在当代中国哲学的“困境期”,尤其不可忽视后一种作用。     

BritCrits: Subversion and submission,past, present and future

This article explores some of the intellectual influences which have shaped the development of Critical Legal Studies in Britain and the contexts in which these influences made themselves felt. It then considers which influences might or should steer Critical Legal Studies in the future. In terms of the past, specific attention is given to the influence of Marxism, Freud and Lacan, feminism, Foucault and Derrida, and recent genres of history-writing. As to the future, the question is asked whether Critical Legal Studies will engage constructively with recent developments in the life sciences and the philosophy of science, and, more generally, whether it will be able to surpass its established mooring in the philosophy of history. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

关于留学生"呢"字习得偏误的教学策略

由于"呢"字所传达的语气意义必须依附于一定的语言形式时才能发挥作用,所以,教师在教学过程中不适宜在同一时间内将"呢"字的所有用法都讲给学生,应根据其不同级别,在他们掌握了语言形式的基础上将"呢"字的用法分出等级并循序渐进地加以讲解。这样,才能达到事半功倍的教学效果。     

图书在版编目数据分类问题分析

通过具体实例，对图书在版编目数据、图书分类存在的归类不恰当，分类不到位，多卷书、丛书标引不一致，类号错标、漏标等问题进行了分析指正。     

反思与建构:当代中国马克思主义政治哲学的研究范式

20世纪70年代以来,政治哲学开始复兴,在时代要求、中国现实与理论挑战的推动下,当代中国马克思主义政治哲学也逐渐成为显学。反思研究过程中出现的几种各有得失的理论进路,建构当代中国马克思主义政治哲学的研究范式面临的前提性问题在于:什么是马克思主义政治哲学以及当代中国需要什么样的马克思主义政治哲学。在此基础上,文章提出了以领域定位、现实依据、理论维度、立体动态、旨趣倾向、研究路径和目标指向为结构内容的当代中国马克思主义政治哲学研究的范式构想。