关于中小城市发展循环经济的几点思考——以贺州市为例

打造循环经济对于中小城市保持经济增长与转变经济发展方式以及推进资源节约和环境保护具有重要意义。近年来贺州市结合市情从技术角度、人本角度和社会角度打造循环经济。从贺州市的做法来看,中小城市发展循环经济需要处理好发展循环经济与保持经济增长、循环经济与经济性、存量经济与增量经济、经济发展的本地循环与外地循环等四对关系。     

关于优化营商环境的调查与思考——以北京市东城区为例

自2018年11月习近平总书记在民营企业座谈会上的重要讲话提出6项让民营企业活力充分迸发的举措后,优化营商环境成为研究热点。考虑到民营经济对营商环境敏感度更强的实际,在调查问卷、实地调研、访谈的基础上,总结出东城区优化民营企业营商环境存在的问题,主要体现在政府服务效能、落实简政放权、执法监管、惠企政策效果等方面,提出政务服务品牌化、政策实施公平化、执法维权法治化、营商环境制度化的对策建议。     

扩大中阿经贸合作领域的新起点

中阿经贸论坛作为宁夏实施内陆开放战略的突破口和重要着力点,掀开了宁夏历史上举办国际性常设论坛与会展的崭新一页。作为中阿经贸论坛永久举办地,宁夏将更高频率地进入世界的视野,更深层次地融入世界的发展,有利于充分利用"两个市场、两种资源",推动宁夏在新的起点上、更广阔的空间里、更大的平台上,更广泛地参与国际国内经贸交流合作。     

从耗散结构理论看邓小平的经济思想

耗散结构理论在自然科学与社会科学领域展现出了广阔的应用前景,开放性、非平衡性、非线性及随机涨落是其形成的必要条件。从系统论角度来看,邓小平经济思想体现了耗散结构理论的特征,如他关于＂对外开放＂的思想具有开放性特征,他提出的＂先富＂与＂共富＂论具有非平衡性特征,他对＂改革、发展与稳定＂关系的论述具有非线性特征,他发表的＂南方谈话＂具有激发涨落的特征。     

Inside a Cultural Agency: Team Ethnography and Knowledge Exchange

This article undertakes an auto-critical analysis of the research team's ethnographic study of Cultural Enterprise Office (CEO), a Scottish creative business support agency. We discuss the team's composition and how this relates to other analyses of ethnographic teamwork. Our research is situated in the wider policy context of the “creative-economic” turn in the UK's research funding. This has been accompanied by increased emphasis on “knowledge exchange” and “impact” in the drive for greater accountability in higher education. The team's evolution in the course of undertaking research is illustrated by reference to four “pivotal moments,” which illustrate how we “performed” knowledge exchange.     

Unpacking Autocracy: Political Regimes and IMF Program Participation

Why do some countries participate in IMF programs while others refuse to do so? We suggest an answer to the question by unpacking one side of the typical democracy–autocracy dichotomy. Specifically, we utilize the growing literature on the varieties of authoritarianism to develop an argument linking the different incentives and constraints that leaders in party-based, personalist, and military regimes face when considering whether to sign agreements with the IMF. Empirically, we demonstrate that distinguishing among autocracies uncovers important variations in the sensitivity of such regimes to the political costs incurred by IMF participation. Party-based autocracies, for instance, respond to both sovereignty costs and the benefits of program participation during severe economic crises. Personalist regimes, however, are not sensitive to the sovereignty costs incurred with IMF participation and thus only participate when doing so provides needed revenue during economic crises. The unique features of military juntas, by contrast, suggests that such regimes are not sensitive to either of these political costs and thus do not respond to economic crises in the same way as their autocratic counterparts.     

论美国的市场经济模式与宏观调控法

美国是西方发达国家中混合经济体制的代表。美国市场经济模式的主要特性在于不采用计划等直接手段调控经济 ,而主要依靠财政政策和货币政策对国民经济进行间接调控。这种模式的形成有其历史根源 ,并深刻地影响着美国宏观调控法的体系和内容。美国的市场经济模式与宏观调控法之间存在的密切关系并体现出一种规律性 ,对完善我国的宏观调控立法不无启迪和借鉴意义     

发达国家行业协会发展模式及其比较

行业协会作为一种制度安排,其发展模式取决于市场经济体制模式、产业组织状况和社 会经济发展水平。不同社会经济及文化背景下产生的行业协会,与政府和企业的关系不同,在性质和功 能上具有不同的特点。     

关于加入WTO后我国经济法制建设的若干思考

我国目前的经济法律制度还难以实现与国际贸易规则较好地对接,亟需在相关的立法中进一步深化经济法制的理念,积极完善与WTO经济法律制度相适应的相关法律。     

试论市场经济条件下人民警察的职业道德教育

人民警察是具有武装性质的治安行政力量,肩负着打击敌人,保护人民,惩罚犯罪,保卫社会主义现代化建设的重任。因此,在市场经济条件下,采取有效方法,加强人民警察道德教育具有十分重要的意义。