生产力思想的继承与发展：一种比照视角的解读——从毛泽东到邓小平

邓小平继承和发展了毛泽东的生产力思想。这体现在对生产力地位、作用和构成要素、发展主体的认识上。尤其是关于生产力标准的理论观点上。他坚持了对社会主义本质阐述和对社会主义建设判断的统一．明确生产力发展的目标是建设“小康社会”。在构建社会主义和谐社会过程中，通过对毛泽东和邓小平生产力思想的比照，考察其中的继承和发展关系，具有一定理论和现实意义。     

发达国家青年失业群体治理措施及借鉴

近几年来,青年是面临失业的主要群体,这一问题引起了学术界特别是青年研究界越来越多的关注。青年群体有别于传统失业群体,有着自身的特点。发达国家之所以能够较为有效地控制青年失业率,主要是因为实施了积极的就业保障措施来促进青年就业。借鉴国外的经验,我国解决青年群体就业问题的政策取向必须以提高就业能力为出发点。     

246例高坠案件中坠落高度与损伤分析

目的对高坠案件进行统计分析,为相关鉴定研究提供参考。方法收集上海市浦东地区最近十年来记录有坠落距离的246例高坠案件,对人体损伤的特点进行比较分析。结果自杀高坠的高度显著高于意外高坠的高度(25.70m:13.98m);所有高坠中,头部损伤概率较高(75.2%),颈部损伤概率较低(6.5%);意外高坠的头部损伤概率高于自杀组(89.4%:75.2%)。结论意外高坠的死者比自杀高坠的死者更缺乏四肢对于头部的保护;过低的颈部损伤发现率提示国内法医工作者应该更加重视在高坠案件中的对于颈部损伤的检查。     

实事求是证据制度理论之评析

学界有关实事求是证据制度讨论的争点可概括为"客观真实说"和"法律真实说"."客观真实说"对案件事实的"再现"提出了绝对化的要求,导致了追求客观真实与实现其他诉讼价值之间的冲突."法律真实说"从对辩证唯物主义认识论的全面理解出发,承认诉讼认识过程中认识主体和认识时空范围的有限性,是马克思主义认识论在证据制度中的真实反映.尊重实事求是原则,就是要求案件事实的认定应当以证据能够证明的事实为依据,证据的证明价值有多大就认定多大,既不夸大证据的证明力,也不缩小证据的证明力.     

进城务工人员权益的诉求与工会的对接

进城务工人员的权益极易受到侵害,维护其合法权益是工会的职责。工会工作要实现与进城务工人员权益诉求的对接,在加快工会组建步伐,加大源头参与力度,建立特殊的救助制度,建立培训机制等方面,加强对进城务工人员权益的维护。     

The Role of Forensic Botany in Reconstructing the Dynamics of Trauma from High Falls

The analysis of botanical traces can be supportive, especially when the crime scene investigation and autopsy do not provide sufficient information. This issue arises most commonly in fatal falls from height. We report the case of a man found dead below a hill. The body showed traumatic injuries from a fall. During the scene investigation, a sampling of botanical elements was carried out on three zones of the hill called the point of loss of balance, the point of fall, and the point of impact. The botanical elements collected on the three zones were compared with those found on the victim and an autopsy was performed. The botanical analysis clarified the phases of falling, as well as allowing us to reconstruct the dynamics and the accidental manner of death.     

《乌有乡消息》：文化与休闲

威廉·莫里斯在《乌有乡消息》中重提生活方式,以此介入19世纪英国文化批评语境。针对社会转型引发的焦虑,莫里斯描绘了健康的生活方式：休闲。在乌有乡,以慢灵魂为特质的文化生态由平民大众缔造,它的精神内核是劳动与休憩不分彼此,且总有审美趣味贯穿其中。     

亳菊总黄酮对大鼠急性心肌缺血的保护作用

目的 研究亳菊总黄酮对急性心肌缺血模型大鼠心脏的保护作用,为其进一步开发提供实验依据。方法 将SD大鼠随机分成假手术组,模型组,复方丹参滴丸组（140 mg/kg）,亳菊总黄酮小、中、大剂量组（分别为75、150、300 mg/kg）。采用冠状动脉结扎法复制大鼠急性心肌缺血模型。分别于手术前,手术后0、0.5、1.0、2.0 h测定各组大鼠心电图ST段变化;冠状动脉结扎后24 h测定血清天冬氨酸转移酶（aspartate aminotransferase, AST）、乳酸脱氢酶（lactate dehydrogenase, LDH）、肌酸激酶（creatine kinase, CK）含量;观察各组大鼠心肌梗死率及心肌组织形态学变化。结果 亳菊总黄酮可降低急性心肌缺血大鼠各时点心电图ST段抬高值,降低血清AST、LDH、CK含量,降低心肌梗死率,改善心肌组织形态学变化,呈现出一定的剂量效应。结论 亳菊总黄酮对急性心肌缺血模型大鼠心脏有一定的保护作用。     

Challenges of working from home during the COVID-19 pandemic for women in the UAE

This study explored the experiences of working from home among women in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) during the lockdown. Adopting the interpretative philosophical approach, this study conducts semi-structured interviews with sixteen (16) randomly selected women actively employed in different sectors in the UAE economy. The analysis was carried out using the thematic analysis to derive the themes and sub-themes emerging from the coded data. The research finds that most of the challenges are associated with spillover from work, affecting family time, and invading personal space. The research concluded that women working remotely faced issues linked to glitches, malfunctions, and knowledge deficiencies. The third most identified challenge to working from home was the distractions that come with the conscious attempt to divide attention between work and family, trying to stop one from interfering with the other. However, the research observed some notable advantages including workplace flexibility and control, as well as the opportunity to work from the comfort of the home. The findings also revealed the mixed feelings to continue working from home and its impact on the career progression of women in the UAE.     

正交设计优选亳菊叶总黄酮提取工艺

目的 探讨亳菊叶总黄酮提取工艺.方法 采用正交试验,考察乙醇浓度、料液比、提取时间及提取次数4个因素对亳菊叶总黄酮提取率及浸膏得率的影响.结果 优选出总黄酮最佳提取工艺为8倍量70%乙醇,回流提取2次,每次1 h.结论该工艺可提高亳菊叶总黄酮的提取率.