中国行政诉讼中的府院互动

近十五年来,府院互动活动在我国行政诉讼实践中的开展,更新了司法权与行政权关系的传统认知,促进了行政审判制度化解纠纷、支持与监督行政等功能的发挥,同时也存在运行规范性欠缺的问题。以审判为中心和实质性化解行政争议观念引领下的个案处理型府院互动,旨在实现纠纷解决的司法目标。合法性底线论和行政过程论观念引领下的法治促进型府院互动,旨在实现政策实施的司法目标。新时代行政诉讼府院互动的继续生长,既反映着人民法院对社会治理政策变迁的回应和优化司法环境的努力,也源于行政任务导向下司法功能适度拓展的需要。行政诉讼中府院互动积极功能的发挥,尚需从完善法解释适用、加强过程公开化和保障救济实效上完成法治建构,把中国特色行政审判制度的优势转化为国家治理效能。     

人与自然和谐共生现代化建设的生态责任论析

“建设人与自然和谐共生的现代化”这一理念是中国应对全球生态危机风险的顶层方案，也是当代社会主义生态文明观的鲜明体现。它既有马克思主义生态理论作为根基溯源，又有对国内外生态治理经验的充分借鉴，是契合新时代生态文明社会需求的。它彰显出我们既要金山银山,更要绿水青山的初心，其中的责任担当意义非凡。中国共产党人深刻认识到，当前履行生态责任所面临的机遇与挑战不容忽视。机遇表现在改革开放带来综合国力的巨大提升和公民生态意识的日益觉醒，挑战则体现为市场增值效应和人口压力以及国际生态治理环境日益趋紧。为此，我们亟待辨明生态责任的意涵，并坚持从生态环境是最普惠的民生福祉等原则出发，积极推广绿色发展方式、推动绿色技术革命以及培育绿色文化和开展环境外交方面提出解决对策。     

桂林历史上廉政文化的养成及其当代意义

古代桂林廉政文化的养成受到桂林独特的自然地理环境和桂林士人的人文心理因素的双重影响,并因此呈现出丰富的内涵,可以概括为崇尚为官清廉敢言、追求道为士范和注重社会功用、树立良好家风教化两个层面。桂林廉政文化受到中原文化的影响同时也给中原文化带来新的风气,是中华廉政文化生态圈的重要组成部分。     

DROUGHT: THE ACHILLES HEEL OF THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN

Approximately 97% of the country is experiencing drought conditions. Due to gross water mismanagement and its damaging impact on the country, Iran faces the worst situation in water resources of any industrialized nation. Tens of thousands of villages have been deserted and most of the major urban centers have passed their limits to absorb new rural migrants. Some officials predict that in less than 25 years, 50 million Iranians would be displaced from their current homes because of the pressing ecological conditions. This is happening at the time that the gap between the grassroots and the state has widened and there is increasing dissatisfaction with governance plagued by corruption, nepotism, economic mismanagement, unaccountability and a foreign policy which has produced various regional and trans-regional adversaries. This paper evaluates the pressing ecological challenges in Iran and by conceptualizing political resilience it critically evaluates whether the Islamic Republic is prepared to face the devastating ecological crisis and its socio-economic consequences.     

Part on Ecological and Environmental Responsibility of China's Environmental Code: Comparative Law Referencing and Compilation Philosophy

This paper discusses two questions: Is a specific part on ecological and environmental responsibility a common practice and trend in foreign environmental codes? How are its compiling principles and scope of work determined, and would administrative legal responsibility be arranged elsewhere than in this part?     

网络环境下图书馆书库空间布局研究

信息数字化、网络化的快速发展,对现代图书馆的空间布局提出了新的课题。对传统图书馆进行重新规划和布局有着十分的必要性。从图书馆书库建设的亲身经验出发,依据功能性、艺术性、科学性等原则,借助CAD绘图手段,详细阐述了合理规划书库空间布局的具体方法。     

行政生态学视域下的公民政治参与解读

行政生态学作为一门以生态学来研究行政现象、行政行为与行政环境之间相互关系的行政学分支学科，阐释了经济、社会、沟通网络、符号系统、政治架构五种行政生态要素对政治体系以及政治行为的影响。该理论的五种要素以及棱柱形社会的解释和分析对于研究当前的公民政治参与提供了新的分析视角。从行政生态学视角解读公民政治参与，在研究公民政治参与的过程中，将其与相关生态要素结合起来．以期深化公民政治参与建设．进而推动整个民主政治建设的发展与完善。     

Changing Narratives of Race and Environment in the Nineteenth‐Century and Early‐Twentieth‐Century Brazilian Amazon

The Amazon has been the object of numerous reflections upon the relationship between the natural environment and the categories of human society. This article analyses Brazilian writers who considered the relations between space and race over the course of the nineteenth century and early twentieth century. It focuses on João Henrique de Mattos, José Veríssimo and Euclides da Cunha, placing them in relation to each other and within local, national and international discourses on race, nature and development. Its aim is to examine how a racialised geographical understanding of the Amazon changed over the course of the nineteenth century and was tied to Brazilian nation‐building.     

Relational Goods and Endurance of Voluntary Associational Participation: The Case of the Indigenous Mapuche in Santiago de Chile

This article analyses the reasons for the continuing membership of Mapuche associations in Santiago de Chile after the promulgation of the Indigenous Law in 1993. By following a relational goods approach, the article suggests that the constructed nature of ethnicity leads the Mapuche to create and join ethnic associations in an urban milieu. This study reveals that the main motivations for sustaining an active associational engagement are threefold: identity recovery struggle, leaving an identity legacy and bonding with their ethnic peers; all of these identified as relational goods. This investigation is based on ethnographic fieldwork conducted over eight months.     

俄罗斯的环境保护与立法权

从20世纪90年代起,俄罗斯开始进行积极的生态立法活动,经过十几年的积累,形成了独具俄罗斯特色的生态法律体系及立法特点,积累了丰富的立法经验。其中关于生态立法一体化以及其他立法的生态化趋向,彰显了俄罗斯生态立法中人与自然和谐统一的生态立法理念和价值诉求。但是,现行俄罗斯生态立法中也存在着立法活动与宪法原则不衔接的问题,而构建协调合理的生态法律体系,必须以能否遵守、实现和维护公民的良好环境享有权作为唯一评判标准。