Parents' Reactions to Child Day Care Organizations: The Influence of Perceptions of Procedures and the Role of Organizations' Trustworthiness

On the basis of the uncertainty management model, we argue here that when people are uncertain about an organization's trustworthiness, they may resolve the question how they should react toward the organization by relying on their perceptions of the organization's procedures. As a consequence, we predicted that the reactions of parents whose child was in a day care center would be strongly influenced by their perceptions of the procedures used by the organization that was responsible for their children's day care when the parents would be uncertain about the organization's trustworthiness. However, when parents would be certain that the organization could be trusted they would be less in need of procedural information, yielding less strong effects of perceived procedure on parents' reactions. The findings of a survey study corroborate this line of reasoning. In the discussion it is argued that these findings suggest that people especially rely on their perceptions of procedures when they are uncertain about important aspects of their lives, such as the trustworthiness of organizations that are responsible for their children's day care.     

从冲突到融合:当代理性精神的重塑

当代理性范畴经过了由科技理性到价值理性的分立再到二者融合的过程。科学技术有它自身的双重效应,因此在发展科技、追求经济增长的同时应该注意重塑价值理性。在当今时代,只有以全面的发展观为指导,才能实现科技理性和价值理性的合理重构。     

论我国的无效行政行为制度

无效行政行为因具有重大的明显的违法情形，自始不发生任何法律效力，为维护自身合法权益。行政相对人对无效行政行为有两种对策；温和而言，可以不受任何时间限制地通过申诉，申请复议，提起诉讼等途径寻求救济；激进而言，完全可以无视其存在，拒绝履行义务，直至采取对抗形式进行正当防卫，我国对无效行政行为的立法刚刚起步。应该根据法治原则和宪法精神，修改现行的有关法律规定。尽快确立和完善无效行政行为制度。以适应新形势下依法行政的要求。     

关于长春市社会群体思想观念的调查

社会群体思想观念作为人们社会利益和社会地位的直接反映，是社会发展的睛雨表。近近来，随着社会经济的发展，长春市社会群体的思想观念发生了许多变化：一是理想信仰多元化，但正确的理想信仰仍占主导地位；二是人生追求多样化，但积极进取的生活态度仍是主流；三是个体取向的价值观呈增强之势，但集体取向的价值观仍是主体。     

邓小平、江泽民对毛泽东人民观的发展

邓小平和江泽民在领导我国人民进行改革开放和现代化建设的伟大实践中 ,深刻总结吸取了以往的经验教训 ,对社会主义建设时期的人民范畴作出了新分析 ,对社会主义制度下人民主体性的实现进行了新探索 ,还进一步丰富深化了为人民服务的思想 ,坚持和发展了毛泽东的人民观。     

荣辱观:在理性与利益的天平上——当代未成年人荣辱知行现状

对于青少年荣辱知行现状的调查,应在相应的理论框架下设计问卷、解读数据。应调整青少年教育的思路,加强未成年人荣辱观教育,注重在大众化的层面上逐步提高其荣辱知行水平,使社会更加和谐。     

国家宏观调控对广西投资的影响与对策研究

投资已成为促进广西经济发展的主导性动力，但国家宏观调控对广西投资的影响日益显现，反映在土地审批、信贷政策、财政政策、产业政策、项目核准等五个方面。针对这些影响，文章提出了适应国家宏观调控，扩大广西投资规模的对策，包括正确引导资金投向，统筹重大项目建设，积极拓宽融资渠道，解决建设用地问题，加强投资运行监控，创造一流投资环境。     

犯罪概念形式与实质的理论建构

犯罪概念的形式与实质,是刑法理论犯罪界说的焦点,并且由此涉及到对于罪刑法定原则的贯彻。在刑法规范的框架内,犯罪的形式界定与实质界定并不是冲突的;大陆法系、英美法系犯罪成立条件的形式也贯穿着实质的判断。犯罪实质与形式的划分,既是立法实际的复写,也是理论分析的必要。行为的犯罪评价可以通过肯定判断与否定判断来具体实现。基于犯罪的“形式与实质双面统一”的理念,犯罪概念与罪刑法定原则具有形式与内容的统一。     

论政府行为对征纳关系的影响

目前社会上偷税、漏税、骗税、抗税的现象依然存在,而且不是个别现象。理论界和实务界一般都把这些现象归咎于纳税人纳税意识淡薄,认为构建和谐征纳关系的关键在于如何提高纳税人的纳税意识。本文认为,纳税意识受多方面因素的影响,其中政府行为是一个主导因素;政府行为失范可能会对纳税意识产生“蝴蝶效应;”构建和谐征纳关系,不仅要培养纳税意识,更重要的是要培养征税意识和用税意识,政府要依法行政。     

The Frontiers of Legal Analysis: Reframing the Transition in Northern Ireland

British constitutional legal discourse is structurally limited in its capacity to capture the complexity of the Good Friday Agreement. Rather than assessing the Agreement in narrow devolutionary terms, it should be seen as a hybrid domestic and international law instrument, making an important contribution to accepted international law norms in relation to self-determination. The Agreement transforms and partly transcends the Northern Ireland conflict by substituting political contestation for violent conflict, and by defining the modalities of conducting that contestation. This analysis complements classical international law perspectives, and opens up the application of legal discourses associated with 'transitional justice' to the legal and political transformation in Northern Ireland. These discourses focus on the problem of reconciling the demands of peace with the imperatives of justice. The Agreement sits squarely in this terrain with its provisions on 'dealing with the past' and 'institutional legacies'. The insights gained here challenge orthodox thinking about conflict-management and the ongoing political process.