浅析网络文化对我国少数民族文化的冲击及对策

在网络技术飞速发展的今天,网络文化正日益渗透到社会生活的各个领域,我们的少数民族文化也同样遭受到了前所未有的冲击和挑战。在新的世纪,我们应如何应对这些挑战,政府的作用不可忽视。本文就以此为出发点,探讨网络文化对我国少数民族文化的冲击及对策分析。     

民族地区实施教育优先发展战略论

民族地区实施教育优先发展的关键是要确保把教育作为事关全局性、基础性和先照导性的事业来发展,把党和国家的政策真正创造性地落到实处,把增加教育投入作为财政资金配置的重点,把全面提高教师队伍整体素质作为工作重点.     

危机管理视角下的台海危机探析

借鉴国外关于危机管理的理论研究与实践操作层面的经验教训,在深入分析台海危机的经典特性――对核心利益与高度优先目标的威胁、战争与和平的转折点、强烈的突发性、感知到时间上的急迫感与压力感、高度情绪化的流露与凸显——的基础上,运用乔治.亚历山大关于危机管理的防御性战略与进攻性战略理论框架来检验中美危机管理的战略与策略,从而深刻认知到中美建构成熟的危机管理机制对于双方关系健康发展和台海和平与稳定的深远意义。     

高科技军事手段与国际政治关系--伊拉克战争断想

美国在伊拉克战争中展示的高科技军事手段,有助于美国推进其军事、政治、国际三大战略。但高科技军事手段具有自身的局限性,伊拉克战争没有根本改变国际政治关系。高科技军事手段不是单边主义的通行证,美国面临着国际关系(与盟友、与联合国、自我定位)的重大抉择。伊拉克战争没有终止伊拉克民族国家的历史,而是提供了一个民族主义发展的契机。     

当前日本经济形势及中日经济关系的新变化

自 2 0 0 2年以来 ,日本经济的各项指标基本上都在恶化 ,惟独出口保持旺盛的增长势头。展望 2 0 0 3年度的日本 ,经济增长依旧要靠外需拉动 ,对亚洲经济特别是对中国经济增长的依赖性不断增强。相应地 ,中日两国的经济磨擦也在从贸易领域发展到金融领域 ,最近日本政府要求人民币升值的动向充分证明了这一点。     

市场监管法属于经济法抑或属于行政法

市场监管法以市场监管关系为调整对象则属于行政法范畴,要使其能够真正发挥应有的作用,则必须以竞争关系为调整对象,并以有关国家机关为辅助机关,以司法救济途径为主的方式重新构建之。     

先进文化与民族地区党政干部执政能力

文化是人类精神的外化。文化是以“文”化人。文化以先进“文”化人,提高人的素养、品德和能力。提高民族地区党政干部的执政能力,关键是加强民族地区的文化建设。     

Multiculturalism,Institutional Law,and Imaginary Justice

Following Le Pen's relative successin the French presidential vote and the BritishNational Party's historic return in our own2002 local elections, the article considers theprospects for the production of morecommunicative race relations in contemporaryBritain. To this end we reassess the media'streatment of the Stephen Lawrence case andexplore the political logic of the Macphersonreport, the policy document which followed theapparent miscarriage of justice that allowedLawrence's alleged killers to walk free. Interms of our analysis of the media we areconcerned to show how the real of Britain'sordinary racism was hidden behind an ideologyof multiculturalism that scapegoated singularindividuals to cover for the structuralinequalities of wider society. The article aimsto show how the media upheld the notion ofobjective justice that institutional law wasapparently unable to secure.But while the media supported the ideology ofthe law, its exposure of the failings ofinstitutional law also led to calls for legalreform to guarantee the realisation ofinstitutional justice. Although we accept thatthe attempt to achieve legal totality isimpossible, our argument is that the critiqueof legal objectivity, which takes in subjectiverights claims, may present the possibility forthe realisation of a novel, inclusive, model ofrace relations. That is to say that althoughthe media supports the ideology of the law, thefact that this support requires a critique ofpractical law forces the law to modernisearound the idealistic demands of its ownideological structure. Akin toDouzinas,¹ who has argued for theendless expansion of rights as post-modernutopianism, we believe that this process ofmodernisation, which is arranged to maintainthe status quo through minimal reform, is thecondition of possibility of a more inclusivesystem of race relations.     

蒙古族向河南省的迁徙及其与汉族的融合——以河南省镇平县晁陂镇为例

镇平县晁陂镇是河南省蒙古族人口最多的地方,几百年前,蒙古族人从元大都迁至此与当地汉族人经过长期杂居。随着当地社会生产力的发展、经济文化水平的提高、社会交往的日益频繁和互相影响的加剧,历史上存在的文化、思想等方面的隔阂和恐惧逐渐被打破、消除,形成了多民族共居一处、融为一体的局面。     

The Croatian Diaspora in North America: Identity, Ethnic Solidarity, and the Formation of a “Transnational National Community”

As I attempt to reveal in this article, Croatian Diaspora's press in North America plays a crucial role in ethnic mobilization and formation of attitudes among members of Croatian Diaspora community toward their home society—Croatia and construction of transnational national community. Discourse analysis employed when examining writings published between 1980–1995 in the most influential Croatian Diaspora's journal—the Fraternalist—builds on the idea that not only news from both the host and home countries are provided, but they are also used to constantly reproduce elements of group identity among Diaspora's community. This study explores the main trends in different stages of ethnic homogenization and mobilization of Croatian Diaspora in North America, which progressed in response to political changes in the home country, reaching its peak with the commencement of the war in Croatia in 1991.