吉林省旅游业的发展现状与发展对策研究

吉林省是一个旅游资源大省,不仅具有得天独厚的旅游生态资源,而且具有别具特色的民俗文化基础。近年来,吉林省旅游显现出快速发展的势头,特色旅游吸引了大批中外旅客。目前,吉林省旅游尚存在景区基础设施滞后、管理水平低、环保问题突出等问题。为加快旅游业的发展,政府投资应侧重乡村旅游、生态旅游,同时,建设多元化的营销主体的协同机制。     

旅游影响下滇西北民族社区传统生态文化变迁机制研究

旅游对目的地文化变迁的影响已有较多研究,但由于案例地的特殊性,缺乏比较研究的基础。以滇西北三个民族社区为案例,对当地在旅游发展过程中呈现出的不同的生态文化变迁形态进行了比较性解读。研究发现,位处旅游地生命周期的不同阶段、面对不同的客源市场,以及不同的文化借用方式,是导致各社区生态文化变迁形态迥异的主要原因。研究将有助于在民族社区旅游发展与传统生态文化保护之间探索一条良性互动的发展路径。     

桂林旅游综合改革试验区的城市安全问题评析

作为国家旅游综合改革试验区,桂林的城市安全问题值得关注。应加强桂林山水文化元素的保护,其中尤应加强对桂林水生态、郊野环境、人居空气环境以及交通环境安全的维护,采取切实措施,保护桂林城市发展安全。     

哲学与宗教的相互关系及其现代启示

哲学和宗教既有密切的联系,又有明显的区别和界限。任何真正的哲学都不能不认真面对如何认识、理解和对待宗教的问题。作为人类文化的基本样态,哲学和宗教将在相当长的历史时期内与人类相伴随,仍会在发展的过程中彼此交融、对立斗争。在现代科学技术迅猛发展的背景下,哲学、科学与宗教的关系更为复杂和微妙。我们要尊重科学、发展科学,积极促进哲学的繁荣,同时要加强宗教学理论的研究,妥善处理宗教事务,引领宗教健康发展,引导宗教与社会主义相适应。     

我国旅游管理体制的历史沿革

我国的旅游管理体制伴随着新中国的诞生而诞生,伴随着各个历史时期的政治、社会和经济的发展而发展。改革开放后,随着对外开放政策的推行,我国的旅游管理体制逐步实现了政府主导向市场调控的趋势转变。     

面向东南亚华侨华人的中医药旅游开发研究

中医药旅游已经在我国许多省份自发地开展起来。东南亚诸国中医药应用历史悠久，华侨华人对中医药文化情有独钟，面向华侨华人市场做好中医药旅游工作大有必要；目前工作主要有四个方面：一是用中医医术治病；二是发展中药材和中成药购物；三是增加保健按摩等产品；四是发挥医药博物馆和中药种植园的作用。     

IMAGES OF GOD AND PUBLIC SUPPORT FOR CAPITAL PUNISHMENT: DOES A CLOSE RELATIONSHIP WITH A LOVING GOD MATTER?*

This study argues that the nature and intensity of a person's relationship with God creates a transposable cognitive schema that shapes people's views toward public policies such as executing convicted murderers. In this context, we investigate whether Americans who report having a close personal relationship with a loving God are less likely to support the death penalty. We hypothesize that such a relationship tempers the tendency to see punitiveness as an appropriate response to human failings. Individuals who hold a loving God image are more likely to believe that God responds to those who have “failed” or “sinned” by demonstrating unconditional love, forgiveness, and mercy. Accordingly, support for capital punishment is problematic because it contradicts the image of a merciful, forgiving deity; God's purpose—and admonition to believers—is to demonstrate compassion toward those who have trespassed against others. We test these possibilities using the 2004 General Social Survey (GSS). Controlling for a range of religious factors and other known predictors of death penalty attitudes, the results show that Americans with a personal relationship with a loving God are less likely to support capital punishment for convicted murderers.     

从伊犁州刑事案件的发案调查谈宗教管理

伊犁州是东西方宗教、文化的汇集地,民族宗教与刑事犯罪之间具有密切的联系。这在新疆其他地区也有普遍性。切实掌握新疆宗教的特点,牢牢把握斗争的主动权,是依法加强宗教事务管理,维护新疆社会稳定的基石。     

Measuring the Ambivalence of Religion: Introducing the Religion and Conflict in Developing Countries (RCDC) Dataset

Despite ample anecdotal evidence, previous research on violent conflict has found little evidence that religion is an important factor in organized violence. Quantitative work in this area has been largely confined to the interreligious character of conflict and measures of religious diversity, and has strongly neglected the peace aspect of religion. The Religion and Conflict in Developing Countries (RCDC) dataset helps to fill this gap with innovative and fine-grained data for 130 developing countries between 1990 and 2010. RCDC includes four types of religious violence (assaults on religious targets, attacks by religious actors, clashes between religious communities, and clashes with the state). In addition, RCDC contains data on interreligious networks and peace initiatives. This article demonstrates the usefulness of RCDC by applying our data to a preliminary analysis. The results indicate that interreligious networks are a reaction to identity overlaps and previous interreligious conflict.     

"入世"对大连旅游业的影响及发展对策

中国加入WTO之后,将会给我市旅游业带来更加广阔的发展前景,同时也对我市的旅游工作提出相应的发展挑战.机遇和挑战并存.从实际发展情况看,我市的旅游业要大力加强大型旅游设施建设,组建旅游企业集团,加大文化旅游企业内涵,进一步增强大连的国际化色彩,加强旅游从业人员的管理和培训,丰富旅游菜单等多角度的工作.