普京时代的俄罗斯外交与俄美关系

未来一个时期内,为振兴国内经济,俄罗斯将继续与西方国家,尤其是欧盟缓和关系、减少摩擦、避免对抗,以引进外部资金与技术;继续推行东西兼顾的欧亚平衡战略,推进亚太外交;继续把独联体外交作为"绝对优势"课题,全力保卫这一安全屏障和战略空间;继续反对美国和西方的挤压与进逼,但适当做出让步,避免正面对抗,以维护国家安全利益。     

行政起诉期限制度的缺陷与完善

考察现行行政起诉期限的各种规定 ,指出其中存在的问题 ,建议通过建立保护行政相对人的诉权能充分实行的基本起诉期限制度、建立最长期限制度、合理衔接行政复议申请期限与起诉期限以及确立期限中断和延长制度来完善行政诉讼的起诉期限。     

FN-EIIIA肽段表达与皮肤损伤时间推断研究

目的 在mRNA研究的基础上,研究大鼠皮肤挫伤后含EIIIA□段的Fn蛋白水平表达与损伤时间关系。方法片段特异性单克隆抗体免疫组织化学染色。结果伤后6h表皮细胞、毛囊上皮细胞等出现棕黄色阳性染色颗粒,并随损伤时间延长染色加深。结论Fn-EIIIA片段检测可用于法医学生前伤确认和损伤时间推断。     

核因子-кB及其在创伤性脑损伤后的作用

核因子-кB是一种具有多向性调节作用的核转录因子。机体受到创伤后,NF-кB被激活,调节多种炎性介质基因转录,引起局部及全身的炎症反应。对NF-кB的有关研究可望用于法医学家对损伤时间的推测。     

Heidegger's Political Philosophy and the Theory of the Liberal State

The paper explores Martin Heidegger's political philosophy and its relation to the theory and ethical foundations of the liberal state. It first reconstructs the key doctrines of Heidegger's philosophy formulated in Being and Time. It then turns to Heidegger's later philosophy after the famous turning and investigates its relation to the fundamental ontology of Heidegger's earlier years. In a third step, Heidegger's much discussed Nazism and its link - by some commentators fervently defended and by others passionately denied — to his philosophy is the focus of attention. The findings about Heidegger's philosophy are then critically assessed: firstly as to their philosophical merits concerning fundamental questions of epistemology, ontology or philosophical anthropology and secondly as to their relations to the ethical and theoretical foundations of the liberal state. As a result some proposals are made as to whether or not it is justified to regard Heidegger's work as part of the darker legacies of European thought. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

全球化时代的主体性诉求——解读《中国法学向何处去》

根据知识社会学理论,在对全球化进行“问题化”理论处理的基础上,邓正来先生在全球化与中国法学之间建立起了某种理论勾连,为其提出“全球化时代的主体性诉求”问题提供了理论基础;通过阐述“法律理想图景”对于法律哲学的重要性,“中国法律理想图景”对于全球结构下的中国的必要性,寻求“中国法律理想图景”对于全球化时代的中国的现实紧迫性,最终使邓正来先生的“全球化时代的主体性诉求”问题得以真正出场。这一问题的提出对于中国论者极具意义,但同时其知识社会学的研究进路也有着某种限度。     

文件制作时间检验的物质基础

随着科学技术的快速发展,各种新型染料、颜料不断涌现。不断发展的书写和打印材料对文件制作时间检验工作提出了越来越高的要求。寻求显色物质整体稳定中的可测定因素,探索可资利用的指标性参数,达到检验目的。这就需要我们对材料进行比较全面的认识和研究。     

The changing of the guard: Top management characteristics, organizational strain, and antitrust offending

From within an organizational strain perspective, this paper examines the effects of managerial succession, CEO background, decentralized management, and product dominant strategies on the reported corporate antitrust offending levels of 43 basic manufacturing companies over a 22-year period. In the aggregate, findings suggest that past illegal involvement predicts future offending; companies headed by finance and administrative CEOs have higher offending levels than do firms headed by CEOs from other backgrounds; a turnover in top management generally decreases offending levels; the pursuit of product dominant strategies increases the number of anticompetitive acts; and offending levels are unrelated to whether new leaders are recruited from within or outside the firm, whether the CEO is also Chair of the Board of Directors, or whether management is centralized or decentralized. The effects of some variables on corporate offending interact with firm performance.     

用乙醇和正丁醇判断豚鼠溺死时间的实验探索

本文以豚鼠为实验动物，溺死后浸泡于水温为２０℃的水缸小。运用气相色谱法测定其溺死后不同浸泡时间在心、肺、肝小＃在的乙醇和正了醇含量。实验结果表明在溺死后８天内，样本中乙醇和正了醇量随浸泡时间的延长而增加，且呈高度的直线相关。其血、肺、矸中乙醇量与溺死时间的回归方程依次为ｙ１＝－１６．８２＋１２．９５Ｘ，ｙ２＝－５８．５３＋１９．２３Ｘ，ｙ３＝－３１．９１＋４７．２９Ｘ。血、肺、肝小正丁醇量与溺死时间的回归方程依次为ｙ４＝－１０．１３＋５．８６ｘ，ｙ５＝－２９．４５＋１６．１７ｘ，ｙ６＝３．７５＋１４．３１ｘ。综合分析溺死后血、肺、肝小乙醇和正丁醇，有可能作为判断溺死时间的新指标。     

Delay reduction in the federal courts: Rule 50(b) and the Federal Speedy Trial Act of 1974

During the 1970s, 94 federal district courts implemented two major policy initiatives, Rule 50(b) of theFederal Rules of Criminal Procedure and the Federal Speedy Trial Act, that were designed in Washington to combat delay in the processing of federal criminal cases. Both of these initiatives established a national priority of delay reduction in criminal cases, encouraged local district court planning for delay reduction; established reporting procedures for monitoring local compliance, and provided for the determination of quantitative goals for the time to disposition of criminal cases. Neither initiative mandated specific activities for delay reduction; this determination was left to the discretion of local federal district courts. This research examines the effectiveness of Rule 50(b) and the Speedy Trial Act by constructing a 150-month time series of three measures of case processing time. A multiple-intervention time-series model found that both of these initiatives contributed to the dramatic reduction in the time to disposition in federal criminal cases. These effects persisted after controls for changes in case characteristics and judicial resources were introduced.Points of view expressed in this research are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the official position of the U.S. Department of Justice.