新时代我国民族事务治理现代化水平的提升

我国作为统一的多民族国家,推进民族事务治理体系及治理能力的现代化,不断提升民族事务治理的现代化水平是推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的必然要求。新时代,提升我国民族事务治理现代化水平,关键在于建构包括基本国情认知、中华民族共同体整体认知和党的民族理论政策整体认知在内的多维认知体系,不断提升我国民族事务治理的科学化水平;完善民族事务治理领导体制和党委领导、政府负责、相关部门协同配合、全社会通力合作的工作机制,不断提升我国民族事务治理的制度化水平;完善包括完备的民族法律规范体系、高效的民族法治实施体系,严密的民族法治监督体系和有力的民族法治保障体系在内的民族事务治理法治体系,不断提升我国民族事务治理的法治化水平。     

EU public affairs and the White Paper on Governance

The White Paper on Governance process[This analysis covers the period up to and including the publication of COM (2001) 428 of 25.7.2001, ‘European Governance: A White Paper’.] began life as a search for an issue by a new Commission President. The issue is packaged as enhancing/modernising democracy in the EU and legitimising EU institutions, and searches for further avenues of civil participation. The process ‘sells’ the concept of ‘democratic deficit’, though reveals a highly open and accessible system which is already severely overloaded by interest representation. Rather than escalating a ‘lobby free for all’, the opportunity could be taken to strengthen governance by organising EU interest representation. This could be done by accrediting associations that are able to meet strict criteria of representativity as ‘governance partners’, making them sufficiently attractive to their members to work through them rather than bypassing them, and which would strengthen their ability to contribute to EU governance as policy capable organisations. These associations could find a place in a revamped and reorganised Economic and Social Committee, which would be engaged at a much earlier stage in the EU policy process. Copyright © 2001 Henry Stewart Publications     

Identity orientation and stakeholder engagement—the corporatisation of elite schools

Identity orientation provides a means to understand the social motivations of organisational relationships and organisational policy and practices. This study uses identity orientation to understand the highly marketised context of independent ‘elite’ schools in Australia and how they relate to stakeholders to straddle their roles as social institutions that are increasingly required to operate in a corporate manner. Interviews with managers in quite new school roles such as marketing communication and business management were conducted in non‐government schools to understand the schools' external orientations, coveted internal member traits, and frames of reference. The study shows that, in contrast to existing literature on the rhetoric of schools as focusing on ‘the child’, there was a strong emphasis on individualistic orientations in schools that saw stakeholders in instrumental terms of resources and connections, saw teachers as providing an innovative and leading edge, and used other prestigious schools as their frame of reference. To a lesser extent, schools would also be interested in the relationships with families, teachers, and the community for their own means. There were very few instances where the identity orientation was contributing to society, instead, focusing on university and network outcomes for pupils. Using identity orientation provides a theoretical lens to connect organisational governance to stakeholder engagement by providing insights into an organisation's identity including practices and behaviours, in relation to others. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

东南亚国家跨境烟霾治理评析

20世纪90年代以来,跨境烟霾污染成为东南亚地区的公共问题。为了解决跨境烟霾污染,东南亚国家采取了一系列合作行动,其中最重要的一项措施是签署了《东盟跨境烟霾污染协定》。尽管东南亚国家在跨境烟霾治理上付出了种种努力,但由于跨境烟霾问题的特殊性以及东盟既有规范的制约,东南亚国家在跨境烟霾治理方面尚未取得预想中的效果,跨境烟霾治理成为考验东南亚国家地区公共问题治理能力的一个缩影。     

分权化背景下的印尼海外移民治理研究

印尼是东南亚主要的移民输出国之一,2012年其海外劳工总人数约为600万人。2001年以来,印尼采取"大爆炸"(Big Bang)的方式来进行改革,实行权力下放,授予地方广泛的自主权,这对其海外移民治理产生了深刻影响。在分权化背景下,印尼中央政府和各地方政府出台了一系列移民治理法规,但由于改革自身的缺陷所在,印尼的海外移民治理也存在诸多问题,且这些问题无法在短期内解决。     

It's not only the economy,stupid! Good governance matters in elections

This paper examines the impact of good governance in elections compared to the role of the economy. The latter is considered the key factor in electoral survival, while governance issues are rarely included in politicians' discourse or campaigning strategies. Using the ParlGov data and the ICRG indicators for 160 elections, the analysis shows that good governance matters, but mainly for developing countries. Economic growth is an important electoral topic in most of the elections, but its effect varies systematically across contexts. The impact of each good governance and the economy get weaker as the other worsens, and these conditional effects are moderated by the level of economic development.     

社会主义文化的视觉再项—“户县农民画”再释读

户县农民画所创造的视觉形象和观看方式凸现了作为历史创造者的新中国农民的主体形象,这与当时的文化政治是高度契合的,是对一种崭新的社会主义文化的具象表现。在市场经济时代,户县农民画抛弃了自身的传统,流为以民俗文化为卖点的商品。户县农民画的沉浮变迁映现了时代的巨大落差。     

略论全球治理理论对当代国际法的影响与挑战

全球化的加速发展和全球治理理论的兴起给现代国际法理论与实践带来了新的挑战。虽然全球治理的理论模式还不成熟和完善,但它已深刻影响到国际社会未来的发展方向。一方面,国际法作为调节国际社会行为主体之间关系的法律规范和制度,对全球治理的实现起着重要的规范作用;另一方面,国际法也应积极适应全球化的潮流,使其和全球治理理论在交流与互动过程中得到共同发展。中国作为负责任的发展中大国,应更积极地在全球治理进程中扮演维护者和建设者的角色。     

深化完善城区综合管理“大联动”机制的实践与思考

构建城区综合管理“大联动”机制是当前创新社会管理的有益探索和实践,是破解城市综合管理难点,提升城市综合管理能力和应急联动工作水平,促进社会和谐稳定的创新之举。目前,城区综合管理“大联动”机制运作的成效也已逐渐显现。为进一步提高依法管理社会能力,促进社会更加和谐稳定,职能部门应当进一步完善“大联动”工作机制。     

北京知识产权法院若干问题

北京知识产权法院的成立处于建立创新型国家与全面推进依法治国两个重要节点背景下,其建立不仅仅着眼于加强知识产权保护,支持创新驱动,更旨在以知识产权审判机制改革为先导,推动司法体制改革,促进依法治国。北京知识产权法院在法院设置、管理体制、审判机制上有诸多创新,这些为我国探索更为合理有效的知识产权审判体系提供了指引。