论网络舆情引导与和谐警民关系的有效构建

在网络时代,和谐警民关系作为公安工作追求的理想目标,不仅要求存在于现实社会中,而且也应当包含在虚拟的网络社会里。网络社会的虚拟性容易滋生网络谩骂、网络谣言和网络＂群体极化＂等现象,使公安机关在建设网络空间的和谐警民关系中面临挑战。因此,公安机关只有探寻引导网络舆情的有效方略,才能实现网络社会的警民和谐和现实社会的警民和谐良性互动。     

集体建设用地制度改革的征税与征收模式辨析

我国集体建设用地制度改革正面临"征收+出让"抑或"入市+征税"的模式选择难题。由于在公共基础设施成本与收益的测算、土地自然增值与非自然增值的区分以及土地增值税的税基、税率确定上存在诸多困难,征税模式在回收公共基础设施投资和实现地利共享的目标上不占优势。而且,集体经营性建设用地入市还面临后续经营上的不确定性,从而会对公共基础设施投资的回收和地利共享目标的实现带来更大风险。实际上,征税和征收绝非截然对立,土地增值税在性质、功能和效果上与土地征收有相似性,人为拔高征税地位,认为其比征收更文明的观点并不科学。因而,我们尚不能断定征税必然优于征收,故集体建设用地制度的改革仍需因地制宜,让"征收+出让"与"入市+征税"两种模式相互竞争、借鉴,并在地尽其利、地利共享的目标下获得融贯发展。     

批判与建构:列宁在意识形态领域的斗争策略

列宁坚持马克思恩格斯处理意识形态问题的基本原则和方法,将马克思主义同历史时代、俄国具体实际的发展相结合,对资产阶级意识形态的理论挑战和受伯恩施坦主义影响的俄国内部错误思潮进行了坚决地批驳和澄清。他批判了资产阶级哲学意识形态的荒谬性、政治意识形态的虚假性、宗教意识形态的欺骗性,同时对无产阶级内部机会主义和修正主义进行了清算,加强了党对意识形态的领导与实践,探讨了无产阶级政党加强自身意识形态建构的策略,建构了社会主义的意识形态,从理论和实践上将马克思恩格斯意识形态思想发展提升到了一个新的高度。列宁意识形态批判与建构思想启示我们:一是要想建设好、发挥好社会主义意识形态的凝聚力和引领力,必须高度重视意识形态工作,重视党的领导。二是要与错误思潮作坚决的斗争。三是要在把握时代、创新方法中不断丰富和发展社会主义意识形态。     

The UK's Prudential Borrowing Framework: Professional Discipline and Control

Since 2004, governance and accountability arrangements for UK local government borrowing under the new Prudential Borrowing Framework (PBF) have been based on the professional discipline and control model of governance. It supplements the earlier centralised discipline and control model whereby municipal borrowing had to be specifically approved by central government and provides an alternative to Private Finance Initiatives (PFIs) and Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) for capital procurement. Incorporating a case study of the use of PBF by Glasgow City Council, this paper considers the strengths and weaknesses of the PBF as a control mechanism for borrowing.     

The impact of equal offortunity compliance laws in government contrgcting: the shelby county,tennessee experience

Abstract

Very few researchers have addressed the long‐term financing arrangements of municipal governments in developing countries. No research has evaluated empirically either the elements that affect municipal borrowing in developing countries or what those elements reveal about the municipal credit system. Analyzing Brazilian municipal loan and financial data with a series of simultaneous equations, this paper addresses the following questions: What factors determine municipal government investment levels, borrowing levels, and borrowing prices? What do empirical data reveal about the character of the Brazilian municipal credit system? The results show that investment, borrowing, and borrowing prices are interconnected. Furthermore, while some signs of a market‐based system exist, there is evidence that investment and borrowing decisions are made within an administered market.     

Beppe Grillo's First Defeat? The May 2013 Municipal Elections in Italy

The article analyses the results of the Italian municipal elections held in May 2013. It focuses on their three most striking features: the clear victory of the centre-left coalition, the marked drop in voter turnout and the shrinkage of the Five Stars Movement (M5S). The article analyses the causes of the M5S' loss of votes and interprets this new party with reference to European (disaffection towards political institutions and the ‘counter-democracy’ phenomenon as explained by Rosanvallon) and Italian (the crumbling of the party system) variables.     

对基层检察机关“文化育检＂的思考以云南省建水县人民检察院为例

思想文化教育培养一个人的内涵,检察文化建设培养和造就一个单位的气质和精神。在基层检察院文化建设中,如何结合当前检察工作实际情况,实现检察文化的提升,使之促进检察工作的开展,从而适应检察工作创新发展的要求,需要较大转变和提高。     

突发事件的应急管理体系与应急能力建设

当今世界突发事件层出不穷,影响公共安全的因素不断增多,对人类的危害越来越严重。在经历了“非典”危机、冰雪灾害、汶川地震、全球金融海啸、H1N1肆虐等重大突发事件之后,政府应对突发事件的应急管理体系与应急能力建设已成为我国政府关注的重中之重,同时也是公共管理理论界研究的热点。本文阐释了政府应急管理体系与应急能力现状,并就社会转型中不时出现的突发事件,政府的应急管理体系与应急能力建设问题阐明一孔之见。     

重大活动治安防控体系建设研究——以武汉市为例

重大活动不同于常规活动,也与大型群众性活动、集会游行示威活动之间存在明显差异,其内涵界定应有自身特点。重大活动隐藏着不同类型的治安风险,对传统常规治安防控体系产生冲击效应与检验效应。通过对武汉市重大活动治安防控经验进行梳理与研究后发现武汉市在重大活动的组织和治安防控的运用方面具有一定基础和优势。同时结合武汉市组织体系与常规治安防控体系建设,分析了新形势下武汉市在重大活动治安防控中可能存在的漏点,提出了武汉市在重大活动治安防控体系建设中应改进和强化的措施与建议。     

老挝万象新城建设——中老战略合作的新篇章

本文介绍中老两国万象新城开发合作项目的主要情况,分析项目合作可能给中老双方带来的政治、经济和外交共赢。