教育叙事在《个案社会工作》教学中的运用

教育叙事作为课堂教学创新，是一个重过程、重探索的课堂教学活动。个案社会工作的教学过程，要求尊重人的主体性，重视人的主观感受，通过入的主观感受来解读这个“世界”，这就为个案社会工作的教育叙事提供了可行性和必要性。教育叙事在个案社会工作课堂教学过程中，要求受叙者要贴近学生生活，实际叙事主体要多元化，所叙之事要有针对性，呈现方式要多样化等。     

民主选举与社会分裂——东亚民主转型国家与地区的政治与政局

东亚民主转型国家和地区发生的社会分裂与其实行的民主制度之间存在较强的关联性。在经济发展不平衡、贫富差距大、民族国家意识淡泊及选举文化有欠成熟的情况下,参与选举的政治势力和社会群体倾向于将投票及相关活动视为扩大自身利益和削弱对方力量的机会,导致不同政治势力和社会群体之间的对立和冲突超出可控范围。     

法治文明的二元权力观解读

在对权力这一现象的研究中,不少人已开始注意到国家权力和社会权力的对立冲突对于法治建设的巨大影响,特别是近年来,社会权力的蓬勃发展更加强了人们对它进行深刻认识的要求。马克思主义的经典理论在讨论权力这一社会现象时,也肯定了权力最初起源于社会,只是当阶级分化、国家出现后,权力才集中于国家手中。因此,在建设法治文明的过程中,必须要以国家权力与社会权力和谐并存的二元权力范式来构建我们的制度。     

印度尼西亚汽车市场的商机

印度尼西亚作为全球第四人口大国、东盟最大经济体，近年来经济一直保持快速增长。尽管受到世界金融危机、全球经济不景气的影响，印尼经济增速放缓，但依然是亚洲地区经济增长最快的国家之一，并得到越来越多的国际投资者的青睐和关注。本文在分析印尼经济增长趋势后，重点分析印尼汽车行业的产销量、市场格局和特点，结合印尼汽车市场的消费习惯，对中国汽车企业进军印尼市场提出风险提示和相应的对策。     

大学生社会网络、知识水平与地位获得——基于西部高校学生调查的实证分析

大学生在日常生活中,通过自主建构的社会网络来加强自身的隐性和显性知识等人力资本储备,进而影响到他们在未来劳动力市场中的地位。实证发现,个体与级别高、资历深、有威望的人员交往对于知识获得,尤其是对隐性知识获得意义深远。通过建立多层次线性模型进一步证实,大学生可以通过社会网络的知识获得机制,促进职业地位获得。文章初步认为非正式的社会网络是除学校教育、职业培训外,另一条人力资本投资途径。     

社会契约理论及其对我国法治建设的意义

社会契约理论是由自然法学派所提出来的一种国家学说 ,但是它却具有超越于国家学说的更深层次的意义 ,因为它涉及到国家政府权力的合法性以及权力与权利等深层次宪政理论问题 ,并且它所体现的自由、平等、人权精神也是至关重要的 ,这对我国法治建设具有非常积极的意义。     

Does Intimate Partner Violence Epidemiology Differ Between Homes With and Without Children? A Population-Based Study of Annual Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors

We sought to determine whether intimate partner violence (IPV) risk factors differed depending upon the presence of children in the home, and to estimate the annual prevalence of IPV first in the general population and then in homes with and without children. We analyzed data from a cross-sectional random sample of 6,836 women in southeastern Pennsylvania interviewed by telephone in 2004. The magnitude of association between IPV and risk factors varied between homes with and without children for women’s alcohol problems (with children, odds ratio (OR) 7.7; 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.9, 20.9; without children, OR 2.4; 95% CI 0.9, 6.0), and mental health problems (with children, OR 4.0; 95% CI 1.8, 8.9; without children, OR 3.0; 95% CI 1.6, 5.7). Poverty was significantly associated with IPV only in homes without children (OR 3.6; 95% CI 1.9, 7.2). Annual IPV prevalence was 1.2% overall, 1.4% in homes with children, and 1.1% in homes without children. One in 63 children lived in a home with IPV. Differences in IPV risk factors in homes with and without children suggest distinct underlying IPV mechanisms or consequences in these contexts.     

社会主义核心价值体系的内化探析

社会主义核心价值体系的提出，对社会成员的素质有了更高、更新的要求。提高社会成员素质是社会主义核心价值体系的内化要求；关注社会成员意识是社会主义核心价值体系的内化前提；“转识成质”是社会主义核心价值体系的内化路径；促进人的全面发展是社会主义核心价值体系的内化目标。     

对《神圣家族》理论重要性的当代性解读

《1844年经济学-哲学手稿》是重新解读《神圣家族》的理论出发点。作为《1844年经济学-哲学手稿》基本理论成果的“感性活动”原则是理解《神圣家族》的理论基点。在“感性活动”的理论境域中,《神圣家族》的真正的理论重要性即刻凸显出来。     

Childhood Sexual Abuse and HIV Risk Among Men Who Have Sex with Men: Initial Test of a Conceptual Model

Childhood sexual abuse has been associated with HIV transmission risk behavior in men who have sex with men. This study examined an adapted model that was originally developed to explain the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and HIV risk behavior among women in a sample of men who have sex with men. Men attending a large gay pride event (n=647) completed anonymous surveys that assessed demographic characteristics, childhood sexual abuse, symptoms of dissociation, trauma-related anxiety, borderline personality characteristics, hopelessness, substance use, and sexual risk behavior. A latent variable partial least squares analysis was conducted to test the interrelationships between childhood sexual abuse, exchanging sex for money or drugs, emotional disturbances, drug use, substance use in the context of sexual behavior, and sexual risk behavior. The model fit the data well and accounted for 10% of the total variance in sexual risk behavior. History of childhood sexual abuse predicted exchanging sex for money or drugs and this relationship was partly accounted for by active drug use. Substance use proximal to sexual behavior also emerged as a key factor in predicting sexual risk behavior. Findings from this study, therefore, indicate a direct association between history of child sexual abuse and high risk for HIV infection related to engaging in sex trade.