全面建成小康社会与社会救助水平的提升

我国社会救助发展源远流长,已形成以基本生活救助为核心,以专项救助与临时救助为主体的具有中国特色的社会救助法律体系。但从当前社会救助立法理论研究和实践运行来看,我国社会救助存在立法层次低、标准不科学、救助方式过于单一等问题。2020年是我国脱贫攻坚和全面建成小康社会的决胜之年,在新的历史时期,我们要更新救助理念,提升立法层次,设计科学的社会救助标准,逐步提升救助水平,发展建立多元化救助方式,利用现代化科技手段,理顺社会救助管理体系,提升管理效果。     

“两型社会”视阈下的人权保障建设

尊重和保护人权是建设两型社会的前提和基础,当前的人权保障状况与社会发展的要求还有差距。在建设两型社会中,要综合考虑,统筹安排,推进人权保障事业发展。     

“两型社会”建设中农地经营模式创新探析

创新农地经营模式对“两型社会”建设起着基础性推动作用。该文指出，“两型社会”建设对农地经营提出资源节约与环境友好的要求，并对“两型社会”建设中农地经营模式存在的主要问题及其原因进行了深入分析，从而提出“两型社会”建设中农地经营模式的三种创新路径。     

强化对社区境外人员有效管理的思考

随着我国改革开放的不断深入和对外交往的日趋频繁,来华外国人人数逐年递增,现行“二级机构、三级管理”的属地管理模式不足的方面显现出来。公安机关对境外人员管理上出现了一些漏洞,甚至构成安全隐患。要构建和谐社会,应强化对社区境外人员的有效管理。要善用社会资源,强化指导性功能,完善法律和体制,依托科学技术,探索境外人员管理新模式。     

刍议我国研究型大学建设的基本内涵

文章厘清了我国研究型大学形成的定义特征,提出了我国研究型大学的功能和建设理念,着重对研究型大学建设的宏观定位进行了深入分析,以期确定研究型大学建设的基本内涵。     

In Her Own Voice: Presentations on Women,Crime, and Criminal Justice at American Society of Criminology Meetings From 1999–2008

We conducted a content analysis of presentations on women, crime, and criminal justice at the annual meetings of the American Society of Criminology from 1999 through 2008 to determine not only the range of topics that were presented on women and crime but also who made the presentations. By focusing on presentations of research on women, crime, and criminal justice, we attempt to determine whether these areas are more or less likely to be recognized, explored, and discussed. Findings suggest that (a) the issues of women, crime, and criminal justice were included in 16.13 percent of American Society of Criminology conference presentations during the period of study, and the annual percentage of presentations on these topic areas has remained constant; (b) although there is a wide array of topics in the presentations on women and crime, the most frequently addressed topics and rarely addressed topics are constant over the years; and (c) presentations on and about gender issues have been conducted primarily by female scholars.     

Gringo: a coming-of-age in Latin America

The classic studies of the authoritarian personality imply that free‐and‐just societies would need a different kind of personality. Social structure and personality are interdependent. The whole is greater than the sum of the parts but the nature of the parts is not irrelevant. Without a truly utopian world, we have to guess at what such personalities would look like—an important, often neglected insight of Marx. So we look for hints in a less‐than‐perfect world. Towards that end novelists have offered, intentionally and unintentionally, certain indices or codes of the kind of personality necessary for a just world. Kazantzakis’ Zorba is one such hint, as seen in his autonomy, manifested most importantly in his anti‐nationalism. In Zorba we see that community is possible where he has become “free” (rejection of nationalism, etc.); it is not possible where he is not “free” (vis‐à‐vis women). The paradox is that the just society needs autonomous personalities. Crudely put, real human community might require personalities who do not need it.     

Timothy E. Cook: 1954–2006

Abstract

This article describes the organizational and operational aspects of diplomacy's interplay with the news media in Britain. It examines the media's role as a source of information for ministers, officials, and the wider public; the media's effect on official and unofficial thinking; the media's roles in interdepartmental coordination and during international negotiations; and the uses of the media by the government as channels to mold public attitudes at home and abroad. It concludes by considering the implications of advancements in media technology, and greater public interest in international affairs, for media diplomacy.     

The state and civil society in transition: the role of non-governmental organizations in South Korea

This paper presents a framework of the interdependence of various sectors of society and then investigates the development and current status of the civil society sector, specifically the growth of NGOs in South Korea. Recent years have witnessed an increase in public awareness where civil societies have begun challenging states in addressing public issues. The directive state intervention following the Korean War disallowed for a strong civil society, thus restraining the development of significant non-state actors. The 1987 Democratization Movement marked an increase in the activity of NGOs and also the provision of a pathway for citizens to begin engaging in social activity. The repressive apparatus of the state has weakened allowing Korean NGOs to mature in dealing with diverse social issues in the public domain. They have extended the scope of policy-related activities to ensure an environment conducive to the enlargement of public space and the expansion of citizens’ rights. The results of this study indicate that the growth of NGOs is both the result of the demise of authoritarian regimes and further stimulus to the transition solidifying democracy. The challenges for Korean NGOs will be to ply strategic roles as partners of the state in the transitional period.     

深化改革是构建和谐社会的根本途径

构建社会主义和谐社会面临许多问题与困难,解决好这些问题、处理好各方面矛盾的根本途径是继续深化各项改革,完善各项制度。首先要深化经济体制改革,理顺各种经济关系和处理好各种利益矛盾;其次要深化政治体制改革,为和谐社会建设提供政治制度保障;再次要深化社会体制改革,建立和完善各种社会结构和机制,保证社会的良性运转;最后要深化文化体制改革,推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣,为社会主义和谐社会提供的人文精神导向。