网络服务商共同侵权制度之重塑

网络服务商共同侵权(间接侵权)制度是影响网络版权秩序最重要的法律规则。在这一领域,美国式的安全港规则居于统治地位。十几年来的网络版权实践表明,安全港规则不合理地降低了网络服务商的注意义务,损害了网络服务商预防第三方侵权的积极性,使得网络盗版泛滥。为了克服安全港规则的制度缺陷,美国和中国的法院被迫限制适用红旗标准或策略性地适用引诱侵权和替代责任规则,结果过度扭曲了网络间接侵权规则。为了改变这一现状,中国在修改著作权法时应当果断地放弃美国式的安全港规则,恢复侵权法一般规则的适用,强化网络服务商的注意义务。     

CBRN Incidents: Political Regimes,Perpetrators, and Targets

This article investigates the relationship between regime characteristics and the likelihood of chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) terrorist incidents. Odds ratios establish that democratic ideals—democratic rule, strong rule of law, and honest regimes—are associated with more CBRN incidents. Failed states may be where some terrorist groups form or take refuge, but these states have not been the venue of choice for CBRN incidents. Religious (cults and fundamentalists) and nationalist/separatist groups are not more likely than others to engage in CBRN attacks. To date, indiscriminate CBRN attacks are as likely as discriminate attacks to cause casualties. Transnational terrorist groups are less adept than others in concealing their acquisition of CBRN substances. For some regressions, democratic rule and strong rule of law are positive determinants of CBRN incidents.     

Genetic characterization of a population from Cauca Department with 15 STRs markers

This study established allele frequencies and some parameters of forensic interest with 15 autosomal STRs markers in a sample of 172 unrelated individuals from the Department of Cauca – Colombia using the PowerPlex^® 16 BIO System (Promega CO) and Qiagen Multiplex PCR (Qiagen) kits. All markers analyzed showed more than 61% of heterozygosity. Penta E and Penta D were the only systems that are not in Hardy Weinberg equilibrium (p < 0.0033) after Bonferroni correction. The probabilities of paternity (W), the power of exclusion (PE) and of discrimination (PD) accumulated for all loci analyzed were 0.9999, 0.9999 and >0.9999, respectively. The parameters of forensic interest have values suitable for routine use in forensic genetics.     

Genetic population data of 38 autosomal InDels for the Amerindian community Embera-Chami of Lapo,Antioquia-Colombia

This paper presents the genetic characterization of the Embera-Chami Amerindian community of Lapo-Antioquia-Colombia using 38 autosomal Indels. This group of markers showed a high discriminatory power (>99.9999%) and an appropriate power of exclusion (99.40%), allowing the use of these markers in the field of forensic genetics in this population.     

Modified cobalt thiocyanate presumptive color test for ketamine hydrochloride

A new presumptive color test for ketamine hydrochloride is reported. The test is a modification of the cobalt thiocyanate test currently used for cocaine and involves basifying samples rather than acidifying them. The two-step procedure for liquids and three-step procedure for powdered samples are straightforward, definitive, and utilize reagents commonly used in forensic drug analysis. The test works on ketamine hydrochloride in both powder and liquid form and has a sensitivity of c. 1.25 mg. Performing the test with numerous other controlled substances and related chemicals demonstrates the test to be highly selective.     

关于加强政法干警体能监测训练的可行性研究

政法系统广大干警和后备人才,担负着维护国家的安定团结,维护社会治安,保证人民享有正常的生活秩序的重任.为全面提高政法人才的身体素质,通过必要的体能训练及随时监测第一线上的广大干警身体状况,对发现的问题及时采取补救措施.使他们具有强健体质,应对来自各方面的挑战,并有能力完成任务,取得胜利.     

论"目的和效果"方法在同类服务认定中的适用

"目的和效果"方法是指WTO专家组或上诉机构在同类产品/同类服务认定案件中,欲意通过对成员方区分产品/服务的相关措施的目的和效果的考察,以认定相关产品/服务是否具有"同类性"的方法.在以往WTO争端解决实践中,"目的和效果"方法的适用存在较大的争议,不同案件的专家组或上诉机构对此观点不一,甚至截然相反.学界也对其适用是否具有规范基础、是否违反条约有效解释原则等问题展开激烈的探讨.     

中国对外贸易与就业:基于协整和误差修正模型的分析

本文定量分析表明，我国对外贸易进出口与城镇失业人数之间存在长期均衡关系，即进口每增长1个百分点能够引起我国城镇失业人数下降1．6个百分点；出口每增长1个百分点会导致失业人数增加1．75个百分点。但从短期来看，上期失业人数增加和上期进口增加对本期就业有一定的压力，出口则对就业的作用不显著。中国对外贸易出口拉动政策虽然在一定程度上带动了经济增长，但可能不利于中国宏观就业均衡目标的实现。     

警察院校《国家学生体质健康标准》测试数据统计及分析——以福建警察学院为例

国内对普通本科大学生体质状况的研究已有不少的报道和成果,但对警察院校学生体质现状研究鲜有涉及,为准确认识当前警察院校学生的体质健康现状,特以2013年福建警察学院国家学生体质健康测试各项数据和评判指标为例,采用SPSS19.0 for Window的数据统计功能,从学生的身体形态、身体机能、身体素质三项指标,按公安、司法本科专业和普通本科专业、性别、年级分别进行分组对比研究,结果显示,福建警察学院学生体质健康测试均符合国家学生体质健康标准,其中公安、司法本科专业学生和普通本科专业学生三项指标有明显差异。     

中国司法考试制度的启动与法学教育

国家统一司法考试是一种法律职业化的资格性考试 ,它对我国高校法学教育提出新的促进要求 ;司法考试形式、内容等都影响到法学教育方向问题 ;高校法学教育为了适应司法考试 ,应加强法学本科生的理论性教学、实务性教学、实践性教学和应试教学等。