论我国刑事侦查权的司法控制

对刑事侦查权进行司法控制是保障犯罪嫌疑人、被告人权利,维护司法公正必不可少的措施。但是,由于我国长期坚持“侦查中心主义”,重实体轻程序和缺乏正当程序的观念,侦查权严重缺乏中立的司法权的控制。由此导致刑讯逼供、超期羁押等严重侵犯犯罪嫌疑人、被告人人权的现象屡禁不止。为了保障犯罪嫌疑人、被告人的权利,对侦查权的控制应该委托给中立的法官,而不是检察官,并建立相应的程序审判制度、程序性制裁措施和改变公、检、法三机关的线形结构。     

Disputes in Japan: A cross-cultural test of the procedural justice model

Research on procedural justice has provided ample evidence that people are concerned not only with the outcome of disputes but also with the fairness of the procedures used to resolve disputes. The majority of the studies examining the importance of procedural justice have been conducted in the United States and Western European countries. This study tests the generality of the procedural justice model by examining the importance of fair procedures to people in a non-Western country, Japan. This study also examines the meaning of a fair procedure from a legal perspective. Past studies have drawn the procedural justice criteria considered from social psychology. We examine several additional criteria derived from the legal concept of due process of law. Results indicate that fair procedures are more important to subjects than fair outcomes in both a traffic accident dispute and a breach of contract case. Furthermore, across both types of disputes, fairness concerns are more important than nonfairness concerns. These results are consistent with findings from studies conducted in Western countries. A new finding that emerges from the study is that the clarity with which a procedure is formulated and presented is a strong determinant of procedural justice judgments.     

解读技术非中性论

在技术非中性论看来，现代技术在本质上是非中性的，具有先验性、普遍性、自主自律性、宗教性的基本特征，是构成支配社会历史发展和人的生存命运的惟一逻辑。技术非中性论对技术地位作用的绝对化强调，否定了人的创造性实践活动在社会历史发展中的根基性决定地位，忽视了人与技术之间的相互作用。     

企业合并违法确认标准的不稳定性

考察美国和日本反垄断法中企业合并违法确认标准的发展和变化,可以发现,违法确认标准不稳定性是经济及其学科理论的发展、政治因素的影响、法律概念的模糊性等原因造成的。应对我国现阶段的企业合并采取宽松的立法态度,将《反垄断法》的原则性规定与国务院政策性规定相结合,设立专门的反垄断执法机构,提高法官素质,加强法律解释工作。     

关于格式条款法律控制问题的思考

格式条款是当事人为了重复使用而预先拟订,并在订立合同时未与对方协商的条款。格式条款合同的存在,一方面满足了社会化大生产和公用事业发展的需要,另一方面也在不同程度上侵害了消费者的合法权益。为此,应当通过法律控制的途径,从立法、执法和司法等方面对格式条款合同加以控制,以更好地发挥其在社会生活中的作用。     

汽车消费贷款犯罪若干问题

随着我国私人汽车的普及和商业银行汽车消费贷款业务的开展,一种新的贷款犯罪——汽车消费贷款犯罪也相应出现并有大幅增长的趋势。汽车消费贷款犯罪的表现形式主要是骗取贷款和恶意欠款。可以从建立信用体系、完善法律法规、加强银行内部风险控制、加大打击力度等方面入手进行防治。     

Crimes of Color: Risk, Profiling, and the Contemporary Racialization of Social Control

In the United States the phenomenon of racial profiling has emerged as an important and controversial issue within political and criminal justice policy debates. For the most part, these debates have assumed a sort of racism at work in order to explain law enforcement's use of criminal profiles largely determined by racial classifications. Accordingly, many have worked to expose this allegedly racist behavior in the hopes that such exposure will bring an end to the practice. This essay argues that racial profiling is embedded in much larger social developments that must be explored in order to understand the role race now plays in the maintenance of social order in contemporary American society.     

商业贿赂的公司治理控制

将公司治理理论作用于反商业贿赂领域是一种全新视角下的防治手段,其价值取向在于充分运用公司组织结构的自身力量治理防范各种在商业活动中极易出现的商业贿赂.以公司治理结构与反商业贿赂行为在主体与整体目标要素的契合,通过独立董事制度的建立与完善、强化公司内部相关主体的诚信义务和问责机制以及建立与运用公司社会责任机制等从公司自身制度层面最大限度地治理商业贿赂.     

我国当前潜在的金融风险及对策分析

深化金融改革,维护金融安全是我国金融发展的两大主题,也是完善社会主义市场经济体制的重要内容。当前我国金融业发展中潜在的和已经露头的金融风险对国民经济的健康、稳定运行带来了极大的威胁。因此,对金融风险的成因及对策的分析就显得极为必要。     

清末广东会党、绿林活动述略

清末十年,广东从传统社会向近代社会加速转型,官绅对城乡控制能力减弱,社会普遍动荡不安,造成会党、绿林十分活跃。广东会党作为革命党的同盟者和雇佣军,为辛亥革命作出了重大贡献,但也存在着不少问题;作为“乱民”和“土匪”,既是清王朝的反抗者,又是一般民众的劫掠者。