城市轨道交通对旅游边缘区旅游增长极影响机制研究——以杭州为例

论文首先从城市轨道交通建设改善城市旅游边缘区可达性、城市轨道交通建设促进对城市旅游边缘区的旅游需求、城市轨道交通建设促进对城市旅游边缘区的旅游需求、城市轨道交通建设促进新城区的建设等4方面分析了城市轨道交通建设对城市旅游增长极形成与发展的影响机制,然后以杭州市为例,从杭州城市旅游边缘区人口的增长、杭州城市轨道建设与旅游边缘区旅游需要统筹发展、杭州城市轨道交通建设尽可能向城市旅游边缘区腹地拓展等3方面论述了杭州城市轨道交通建设对杭州城市旅游边缘区旅游增长极形成与发展的影响。     

贵州农民可持续增收的总体思路与路径

农民实现可持续增收是解决“三农”问题的关键,选择实现农民可持续增收的有效途径更为紧迫。文章分析探讨了促进贵州农民可持续增收的总体思路与实现路径。     

贵州农村金融服务供给的特殊性及创新思路选择

文章针对贵州省农村金融服务供给的特殊性,指出了贵州农村金融服务供给存在的主要问题,提出了加强贵州农村金融服务创新的具体对策,如创新农村金融机构体系,创新农村信贷产品和服务方式,创新农村保险市场,创新农村信用担保体系等。     

异地培训：创新欠发达地区干部教育的有效方式

异地培训是欠发达地区干部教育的有效方式,是提高干部综合素质和能力的重要途径。要树立发展的培训理念,明确培训目标;确定鲜明的培训主题,选准培训地点;选择实用的培训内容,科学设计方案;采取灵活的培训方式,精心组织活动;形成长效的培训机制,注重总结经验,努力提升异地培训效果。     

TARGET CHOICE DURING EXTREME EVENTS: A DISCRETE SPATIAL CHOICE MODEL OF THE 2011 LONDON RIOTS

Riots are extreme events, and much of the early research on rioting suggested that the decision making of rioters was far from rational and could only be understood from the perspective of a collective mind. In the current study, we derive and test a set of expectations regarding rioter spatial decision making developed from theories originally intended to explain patterns of urban crime when law and order prevail—crime pattern and social disorganization theory—and consider theories of collective behavior and contagion. To do this, we use data for all riot‐related incidents that occurred in London in August 2011 that were detected by the police. Unlike most studies of victimization, we use a random utility model to examine simultaneously how the features of the destinations selected by rioters, the origins of their journeys, and the characteristics of the offenders influence offender spatial decision making. The results demonstrate that rioter target choices were far from random and provide support for all three types of theory, but for crime pattern theory in particular. For example, rioters were more likely to engage in the disorder close to their home location and to select areas that contained routine activity nodes and transport hubs, and they were less likely to cross the Thames River. In terms of contagion, rioters were found to be more likely to target areas that had experienced rioting in the previous 24 hours. From a policy perspective, the findings provide insight into the types of areas that may be most vulnerable during riots and why this is the case, and when particular areas are likely to be at an elevated risk of this type of disorder.     

Discrete Traits of the Sternum and Ribs: A Useful Contribution to Identification in Forensic Anthropology and Medicine

During forensic anthropological investigation, biological profile is determined by age, sex, ancestry, and stature. However, several individuals may share the same profile. Observation of discrete traits can yield useful information and contribute to identification. This research establishes the frequency of discrete traits of the sternum and ribs in a modern population in southern France, using 500 computer tomography (CT) scans of individuals aged 15–60 years. Only discrete traits with a frequency lower than 10% according to the literature were considered, a total of eight traits. All scans examined were three‐dimensional (3D) volume renderings from DICOM images. In our population, the frequency of all the discrete traits was lower than 5%. None were associated with sex or age, with the exception of a single trait, the end of the xiphoid process. Our findings can usefully be applied for identification purposes in forensic anthropology and medicine.     

广西民族地区农村居家养老模式探析

居家养老模式是家庭养老和机构养老的有效整合,是未来我国养老事业重点建设的目标之一。中国目前居家养老服务多为政府购买服务、民间组织提供服务或社区承办服务等模式。广西民族地区农村人口老龄化速度快、经济欠发达、家庭结构失衡、养老设施匮乏,居家养老模式应成为养老方式的首选。建设广西农村居家养老模式应重点完善农村基本医疗照顾,加强农村传统邻里互助关系,保护和传承少数民族文化习俗。     

加大农村生态环境综合整治力度 改善农村人居环境

该文通过对辽宁省农村生态环境现状、综合整治情况等进行的实地调查,找出了目前辽宁农村生态环境建设中存在的问题和主客观原因,提出了解决问题的建议和对策。     

农村未成年人互联网运用状况分析

本文以2013年农村未成年人互联网运用状况调查的数据为依据,对当前农村未成年人运用网络的现状和基本特征进行了描述和分析,主要涉及农村未成年人运用互联网基本情况、热点应用、网络社交和不使用网络的情况。通过分析发现:互联网在农村未成人中得到了较高的普及率;上网的主要内容以娱乐休闲为主,学习为辅;不上网的主要原因是父母的限制;父母对子女上网持保守态度。同时,发现家庭对农村未成年人上网有显著影响作用,未成年人在网络运用中存在着非理性行为。在对农村未成年人网络运用基本特质和问题分析的基础上,本文进一步提出了基本的应对措施。     

新疆边境民族地区公安边防群众工作探析

新疆边境民族地区群众工作具有敏感性、军事性、复杂性、长远性等特点。公安边防部队在开展该地区群众工作时,应以确保国家安全和边境和谐稳定为基本目标,以加快该地区经济社会发展为重点,不断增强边境地区少数民族群众的政治认同和中华民族文化认同。正确执行党和国家的民族宗教政策,严格区分民族宗教领域两类不同性质的矛盾,通过在边境少数民族群众中开展宣传活动、扶贫帮困活动等多种途径做好公安边防部队群众工作。