论博士研究生创新能力的培养

当前,我国博士研究生教育在数量上已经达到相当可观的规模,但在创新能力培养方面与发达国家的差距明显。本文通过分析影响我国当前博士研究生创新能力培养的因素,提出促进博士生创新能力的相应对策,以确保高层次人才培养的高质量。     

权力规范学术的思想史实践——从“焚书令”看意识形态对知识形态的区分与控制

“焚书令”字里行间体现出来的是一种精密的专制主义知识分类体系。在它所包括的政治法律、历史典籍、人文价值和实用技术这四种知识中,前三种皆属于意识形态知识范畴,也可以视为广义的价值知识。这说明,“焚书令”所依托的是一个价值理性和工具理性都同样发达的意识形态秩序。正因为价值理性发达,所以它能对区分各种价值知识制定出明确的判断标准;正因为工具理性发达,所以它能对控制各种价值知识制定出严格的操作规则。     

A Chinese Medicine Convert

正I have a confession,and it’s one that I’m sure my Chinese colleagues will berate me for:When it came to Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),I was a bit of a doubter.I didn’t doubt that Chinese medicine could be effective.I just wasn’t sure that in this age of modern medicine,where pharmacies have come to resemble Hogwarts Potions Labs,     

医师注意义务的概念及其与医疗过失行为的关系--医师的注意义务系列研究(1)

医疗过失问题,是医患纠纷的焦点.医师的过失行为本质是一种客观过失,是对医师注意义务的违反,因为任何医师在自己从事特定的医疗行为时都必须达到相应的医疗水准.医师的注意义务是指医师在医疗行为时依据法律、法规、规章制度和具体操作规程,以及职务和业务上的习惯和常理、接受期约或委托的要求等保持足够的小心谨慎,以预见医疗行为的结果和避免损害结果发生的义务.     

英美全科医生对我国医疗保险费用控制的启示

医疗保险制度的改革历来被认为是世界级难题,而控制医疗保险费用则是"医改"的重点和难点,在英国、美国两种截然不同模式的医疗保险制度中,全科医生都成功扮演了"守门人"的角色.借鉴国外经验,结合我国国情,引入全科医生制度,对于完善我国医疗保障体系,实施医疗保险费用控制具有积极的意义.     

24‐hours media

Democratically elected governments are having to respond to an increasingly media‐driven society. The pressures imposed by 24‐hour news media are unrelenting: growing demands for access and information show no sign of abating. Tony Blair and his personal spin doctor, the Downing Street director of communications, Alastair Campbell, are at the cutting edge in developing media techniques which seem likely to be tested as never before, as democracies around the world have to grapple with astute propagandists like Osama bin Laden. Copyright © 2003 Henry Stewart Publications     

Complicating Symmetric Peripheral Gangrene after Dopamine Therapy to Patients with Septic Shock

Dopamine is commonly used as a first-line agent in the treatment of patients with septic shock. The use of dopamine rarely causes symmetric peripheral dry gangrene. If the symmetric peripheral dry gangrene occurs in the patient after dopamine injection, it easily leads to disagreement between doctors and patients. A 60-year-old woman who had sudden septic shock was sent to intensive care unit (ICU). She was received dopamine injection according to the routine during treatment. Over the next 3 months, her limbs developed to dry gangrene and required amputation. The result shows that the occurrence of dry gangrene could only be associated with the long-term excessive use of dopamine according to the medical records. Although dopamine is a conventional drug for the treatment of septic shock, the forensic workers and clinicians must realize that vasopressors such as dopamine have been implicated directly or as a contributory cause in dry gangrene cases.     

试论行医权

执业医师的根本权益是行医权 ,而行医权一般应包括获知病情权、诊疗方案决定权、处方权、取得受益权、强制缔约权、病史资料使用权和过失豁免权等 7大权能 ,行医权具有主体资格法定、职责权限法定和以行业管理为主的法律特征     

The 10 Chinese Massage Techniques

正Chinese doctors believe that aches and stiffness in the arms can be caused by overuse of the forearm,which may also lead to weakened arm strength,wrist pain and a swollen feeling in the forearm.Nowadays,many people sit in front of computers for long periods of time day in,day out.This position restricts blood fl ow in the arms,which causes stiffness.But these uncomfortable symptoms can be alleviated with a little ancient Chinese massage.     

近代日本的女子医护队伍

明治维新以后，日本的女子医学教育正式起步。随着义务教育制度的普及，越来越多的女性接受医学教育进入医护行业，成为女医生、助产士和护士。女子医护人员的诞生和成长在近代医事制度的发展、卫生知识的普及和推广中具有举足轻重的作用，更拓宽了女性的职业领域，使女性获得了更广泛的活动空间及更充分的行动自由，促进了近代女性意识的觉醒。