Correlates of Pre-College Males' Sexual Aggression

Abstract

Current literature suggests that the causes of sexual aggression toward women lie in the fabric of a patriarchal society. The acceptance by males of negative, stereotypical and harmful myths about women, traditional sex-role stereotypes, the acceptance of interpersonal violence and the objectification of women foster an environment where sexual aggression can flourish. This paper explores several factors associated with male aggression and date rape in a sample of pre-college males entering a medium-sized Southern University. Indicators of the acceptance of rapemyths, hostility toward women, acceptance of interpersonal violence, adversarial sexual beliefs, drug and alcohol use and sexual history were examined in relation to three degrees of sexual aggression. Discriminant Analysis indicated that the four attitudinal and three behavioral variables successfully classified 56 percent of the original grouped cases.     

Collaborative Governance in the Reform of Western Australia's Alcohol and Other Drug Sector

Collaborative governance involves processes and structures for policy development and decision making with particular relevance for health and social services. We examined collaborative governance in the reform of Western Australia's alcohol and other drug sector, applying Emerson et al.'s (2012) integrative framework. A documentary review and group interviews with government, sector, and consumer representatives were involved. Contextual factors included increased service funding, and the development of a partnership approach. Drivers for collaboration involved leadership and financial incentives for policy implementation. Key stakeholders across government and the sector reported a mutually supportive and constructive relationship and increased capacity, and they shared an agenda for change. The integrative framework was a useful structure for the explication of collaborative governance, although financial arrangements were not addressed.     

拉曼光谱快速定性分析合成毒品

目的快速定性检测合成毒品;方法利用激光拉曼光谱仪对合成毒品进行检验;结果合成毒品苯丙胺、甲基苯丙胺、氯胺酮、麻黄碱、甲基麻黄碱均能被拉曼准确检出;结论激光拉曼光谱能对合成毒品快速定性分析。     

毒品致幻型犯罪可罚性探析

我国法律并未直接规定因食用毒品产生幻觉后犯罪的可罚性问题,司法实务界也存在很多的争议。基于对毒品致幻型犯罪行为人刑事责任能力的认定及"罪刑法定"原则适用可能性分析,最终认定毒品致幻型犯罪适用刑法,从而确定毒品致幻型犯罪的可罚性,为打击毒品犯罪,遏制毒品犯罪高发势头做出一定探索。     

“毒驾”与道路交通安全研究

近年来,随着一些恶性交通事故的发生,酒后驾驶机动车作为道路交通安全的重大隐患,早已深入人心。而同样与＂饮酒＂被《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》第二十二条第二款列为机动车驾驶人上路前绝对禁止的＂服用国家管制的精神药品或者麻醉药品＂的行为却未被公众引起高度的重视!面对道路交通安全领域愈演愈烈的＂毒驾＂问题,我们必须做好充分准备,未雨绸缪,对其进行全面、细致的研究,采取必要的对策予以遏制。     

新型毒品的犯罪模式

本文运用犯罪学的基础理论,全面分析了新型毒品的犯罪行为模式、犯罪学定性和犯罪行为发展趋势,区分了其与传统毒品犯罪的异同,揭示了其对禁毒工作形成的新挑战。     

公安机关禁毒警队业务绩效基础示标体系初探

禁毒是公安机关的重要职能。禁毒警队作为公安机关禁毒工作的主要力量,其行为与禁毒工作的质量直接相关。而禁毒业务绩效基础示标的设立,对禁毒警察的行为选择有重要影响。通过对禁毒警队工作分析和业务绩效基础示标的初步探析,建立一套比较完整的禁毒警队业务绩效基础示标体系,以明确禁毒警队工作目标,促进其工作的积极性,对提高全国禁毒工作的绩效、不断完善公安机关的禁毒职能、为公众创造一个"无毒"的环境并最终提高公众对公安机关的满意度有重要意义。     

The temporal fate of drugs in decomposing porcine tissue

Drug levels in decomposed individuals are difficult to interpret. Concentrations of 16 drugs were monitored in tissues (blood, brain, liver, kidney, muscle, and soil) from decomposing pigs for 1 week. Pigs were divided into groups (n = 5) with each group receiving four drugs. Drug cocktails were prepared from pharmaceutical formulations. Intracardiac pentobarbital sacrifice was 4 h after dosing, with tissue collection at 4, 24, 48, 96, and 168 h postdosing. Samples were frozen until assay. Detection and quantitation of drugs were through solid phase extraction followed by gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer analysis. Brain and kidneys were not available after 48 h; liver and muscle persisted for 1 week. Concentration of drugs increased during decomposition. During 1 week of decomposition, muscle showed average levels increasing but concentrations in liver were increased many fold, compared to muscle. Attempting to interpret drug levels in decomposed bodies may lead to incorrect conclusions about cause and manner of death.