新形势下进一步加强和改进公安院校思想政治工作有效途径探析

面对改革开放以来世界范围内各种思想文化和社会思潮的交流、交融、交锋日趋频繁的严峻形势,面对胡锦涛总书记在建党九十周年纪念大会重要讲话把思想懈怠列为四种危险之首的清醒认识,公安院校要深刻认识思想政治工作的重要性,切实增强做好思想政治工作的主动性和使命感;认真研究新形势下加强和改进公安院校思想政治工作的有效途径,不断赋予思想政治工作以新的时代内涵。     

论民事行为无效

在我国民法上无效民事行为的范围越来越窄,体现了我国民法理论的进步发展。民事行为自始绝对无效原因应当以民事行为违反国家利益、社会公共利益为限。违犯法律、行政法规强制性规定的民事行为并不当然无效。需要根据规范的目的来区分强行性规范的类型。民事行为只有违犯效力性禁止性规范的才会导致自始绝对无效。民事行为无效后,原则上要使当事人的财产状况恢复到民事行为开始之前的状态,因此会产生返还财产、赔偿损失的法律后果。     

警衔“督晋督”信息化培训现状调查分析与有效对策

警衔晋升培训工作是公安教育中的重要组成内容,为了深入研究督晋督警衔晋升人员信息化应用的现状,本文采用自制调查问卷,针对女50岁以上、男55岁以上,来自辽宁省14个市的两期督晋督培训班的354名学员计算机信息化应用情况进行问卷调查。通过分析可以看出,随着全省公安系统信息化的建设和发展,公安民警在思想上已经越来越重视学习计算杌的相关知识,但由于年龄、硬件条件等客观原因,参加督晋督培训的学员在计算机信息化应用方面也存在一些问题。因此,有效地了解参训学员的计算机知识的掌握情况是做好信息化应用培训工作的重要前提。     

凯恩斯的基本经济思想及政府干预论

凯恩斯创立了现代宏观经济学体系,对宏观经济学理论的发展作出了极大的贡献。他将经济学研究的重点转向了需求管理,认为有效需求不足是经济萧条与危机的原因,提出通过政府干预扩大有效需求可以使经济恢复均衡。凯恩斯的思想和政策主张对现代市场经济理论与实践的发展产生了深远的影响。     

中国梦视角下大学生有效政治参与的途径研究

大学生有效政治参与是我国公民政治参与的重要组成部分,对实现中国梦具有重要意义。当前我国大学生有效政治参与仍存在不平衡性、实用主义等现实问题,通过发挥国家调控、学校引领、个人自律等方面的力量,解决大学生有效政治参与存在的现实问题,为实现中国梦尽一份力。     

Editors’ Introduction

Abstract

The police restructuring efforts in Bosnia and Herzegovina driven by the international community, using in particular the leverage of European integration, attempted to achieve a reform that would transform a very fragmented police system into a de-politicized single structure and ended in the signing of a rather weak political agreement. The main reason why the process proved to be so difficult was that police restructuring touched upon the fundamentals of a delicate ethno-political power-sharing model in a post-conflict situation. But also, the approach chosen by the international community had serious deficiencies as the international community was far from speaking with one voice, thereby limiting its leverage.     

Embeddedness and Restructuring: Case Studies from Singapore

Free market ideology has continued its hegemonic reign notwithstanding considerable opposition. Under capitalism, the relationship between the political and economic realms is intricate. This inquiry on corporate restructuring in Singapore between the late 1990s and the early 2000s scrutinizes how a dominant state collaborated with the multinational corporations to reconstitute their accumulation regimes to outlast the business cycles. Based on six cases, the findings underscore the critical role of the state on the subject of restructuring. The peculiar configuration of the relations between the state and labour in Singapore shaped how they negotiated the restructuring process with the companies. While those involved reckoned that training, research and technology were pivotal, the foregoing were not the panacea that optimistic consultants had made them out to be. The interactions among capital, labour and the state remained the underpinnings of solutions.     

The Transformation of Korean Business Groups after the Asian Crisis 1

This study examines the evolution of Korean business groups after the economic crisis. In particular, we investigate the post-crisis changes in their business structure and corporate governance system, which are argued to be major precipitating factors leading to the economic crisis. Our analysis suggests that the divestment intensity of non-core, highly indebted and low intra-group trade firms was higher for groups which survived the economic crisis, compared to the bankrupt groups. Besides, most surviving groups did not pursue diversification as actively as before the crisis, and their financial conditions remained favourable in the post-crisis period. The corporate governance of the groups has also improved in terms of corporate transparency, implementation of monitoring mechanisms and their accountability to shareholders. Therefore, it seems that Korean business groups have successfully implemented radical corporate transformation to adapt to the changed business environment after the crisis. But, the dominance of family management still remains as an important feature of Korean business groups.     

反垄断法中垄断的法经济学分析

反垄断既是一个法律问题,又是一个复杂的经济问题。而垄断在反垄断法中是一个基石范畴的问题,垄断的合理界定是研究反垄断法的先决条件。通过对垄断利弊的评价分析,从经济学的角度来看,至少要从有效竞争,规模经济,公共利益等三个方面对垄断进行阐述,最后通过对垄断的阐述来界定反垄断法中垄断的范围。