信息系统在供应链与物流系统中的战略价值

信息系统是企业组织的神经系统 ,在供应链的环境下 ,信息系统的应用改进和强化了企业物流、资金流及信息流集成管理。信息系统在供应链和物流系统中具有五大战略价值 :实现供应链管理战略 ,提高企业核心竞争力 ;推动业务流程重组 ,促进供应链企业组织结构优化 ;有效降低物流成本 ,提高物流服务效率和服务水平 ;信息系统是企业辅助决策、经营管理的重要工具 ;物流信息系统推动供应链一体化管理 ,提高整体管理水平和竞争力。     

社区矫正价值的多维解说

社区矫正所体现的价值问题,大多从社会、法律和经济三个维度上去分析研究,但是,它不足以全面体现社区矫正的价值.对社区矫正的价值可以作多维解说.刑罚意义上的社区矫正体现的是其矫正和教育;社会学意义上的社区矫正实际上是防止社会失范、无序的一种社会规范;文化学意义上的社区矫正,其本质是人类文明的组成部分,并以自身文明的进步来促进和体现人类文明的进步和发展;从经济学意义上讲,社区矫正本身的存在就是一种社会资源.     

犯罪分类的观念与形态

刑法学注重事后合理的定罪量刑,表现在犯罪分类上,主要以行为性质展开,关注的是行为的法益侵害属性,竭力表述不同性质的行为在具体犯罪构成上的区别;犯罪学注重揭示犯罪原因、强调事前犯罪预防,表现在犯罪分类上,主要展示犯罪原因与犯罪预防个别特征的犯罪人的类型;同时关注说明犯罪人人格特征的行为类型。在法律规范的框架内,刑事近代学派的思想只是一种观念的引导,它的刑法学意义必须通过刑法规范的形式,转化成具体的技术方法;尽管思想为根、为本,但是技术为体、为形;并且,若是缺乏了技术操作,则无所谓刑法。     

论社会主义劳动价值论是社会主义剩余积累论

本文通过对社会主义社会生产方式、劳动和价值创造特点的研究,提出了社会主义劳动价值论是社会主义剩余积累论的理论主张。     

Public Value Management: A Case Study of Transitional Change in Disability Sector Reform in Western Australia

This paper contributes to the study of public value management (PVM). PVM is distinguished from other approaches to public administration in its focus on establishing community networks and collaborative capacity building for the creation of public value. We explore PVM through a case study of a public–community sector partnership strategy called the positive behaviour framework (PBF), a state government initiative designed to transform services for people with disabilities. The development and implementation of the PBF is analysed via a transitional change or ‘sector awareness’ model. Each phase of the model is illustrated through ‘positive stories’ that depict key moments in the change process and in the activities that public sector managers employed to raise awareness, build capacity, and promote collaboration. We discuss the implications of the study for disability sector change management and for the further study of the PVM approach to public sector administration.     

Putting the Supplier in Housing Supply: An Overview of the Growth and Concentration of Large Homebuilders in the United States (1990–2007)

As housing production was ramping up in the 1990s and 2000s, some of the industry’s largest firms experienced remarkable growth primarily through mergers and acquisitions and the issuance of debt; the market share of the 10 largest firms tripled between 1995 and 2005. This article describes the role of financial firms in encouraging that growth and some of its consequences. Drawing on financial filings, news reports, investor analyses, and other relevant data, this article offers an overview of the relationship between homebuilders and investment firms, as well as a new explanation of the oversupply of housing in the 2000s. In doing so, this article seeks to bring attention to homebuilders as a missing feature in analyses of housing supply and housing markets, and proposes directions for future research.     

辐射与转化：核心价值实现之路

在发展哲学的视域,核心价值属于主体的发展理论范围。社会主义核心价值只有很好地辐射到并转化为社会主体的一般性普通价值活动,才能发挥出现实的价值导向功能,才能使社会主义核心价值走向现实。     

三大部门法视野下阶层式犯罪体系之暗合研究

德日的刑法、民法与行政法皆明确区分违法和责任,形成了三大部门一致的违法(犯罪)构成体系。与四要件犯罪体系相比较,阶层式犯罪体系明确区分违法和责任,准确反映了刑法的内在体系,在判断过程的层次性、逻辑体系的周延性、犯罪客体、正当行为定位、违法阻却事由和责任阻却事由区分、保安处分等方面更有优势,具有实质合理性。我国刑法、民商法和行政法在立法、司法解释、司法判例等诸多方面均暗含着违法和责任的影子,默契支持着阶层式犯罪论体系。     

Moving Up the Value Chain in ICT: ASEAN Trade With China

The rise of China increased competition for foreign direct investment and exports for the ASEAN economies. It also increased ASEAN trade with China. But, are ASEAN countries able to move up the value chain in their trade with China? The objectives of this article are to examine upgrading in the information and communications technology (ICT) value chain through changes in the product quality of parts and components (PNC) exports from ASEAN to China and the influence of these changes on their ICT trade with China. The main findings indicate that there is little or no product upgrading in the most important SITC 776 sub-component of the PNC exports from the four major ASEAN economies (ASEAN-4) to China after 2005. It is also found that improvements in product quality are more apparent for SITC 772 but this product group constitutes a small share in total manufactured exports from the ASEAN-4 to China. Lastly, with little or no product upgrading, exporters from the ASEAN-4 have shifted to exports of non-PNC goods to China. This shift has enabled the overall ICT exports from the ASEAN-4 to China to continue to grow for the period of this study.     

经济法的价值本位探究

经济法是一门新兴的部门法,它的出现有其内在的必然性及客观的历史渊源。经济法出现之初始终伴随着国家强制干预色彩,“市场失灵”是国家干预的理论基础。经济法是以国家公权力的强制手段面貌出现,维护社会公共利益和人的基本权利是经济法的基本价值和宗旨。维护公平竞争、进行宏观调控、实现社会整体公平与效率的统一是经济法的基本原则。