交通"钓鱼执法"研究

"钓鱼执法"的深层次原因是执法权力的"传声污染",而非坊间广为流传的"利益链"说。"钓鱼执法"对和谐社会建设和诚信政府建设都有釜底抽薪似地破坏。采取适当措施,杜绝"钓鱼执法"势在必行。     

政务信息资源管理与开放式信息服务初探

在信息社会传递的各类信息中,政务信息无疑是与社会发展有着密切关系的重要信息源。政务信息资源管理要以开放式信息服务为目标,在加快政府政务信息化管理方式改革的同时,努力实现政务信息共享渠道的畅通。     

监区文化建设刍议

监区文化本质上是一种改造文化，在改造罪犯活动中起着其他力量不可替代的作用。笔者系统分析了监区文化应当具备的特质，客观地指出了当前监区文化建设存在的不足之处，阐明了监区文化建设应遵循的原则。     

试谈公安院校毕业实习生民警化管理

石门县公安局从实际出发 ,调动各种积极因素对实习生实行民警化管理 ,收到了良好的效果。其基本作法是 :一、统一调配 ,尽量避免岗位安排的随心所欲 ;二、从严要求 ,尽量避免实习行为的马虎敷衍 ;三、多方关心 ,尽量避免外部条件的反向制弱。     

社会管理创新视域下高校教职工利益维护长效机制研究

为顺应时代变迁和"场域"置换等所带来的挑战,有效回应高校教职工利益诉求,社会管理机制是应对的一种新理论。就高校的工会工作而言,可以通过"有为"来实现"有位"。为此,需要建立健全高校教职工利益维护的长效机制,即利益表达、补偿、保障、激励、促生机制,从而使高校工会的"精"、"气"、"神"得到高度统一,有效维护高校教职工的切身利益。     

Overview of: “Crime Place and Pollution: Expanding Crime Reduction Options Through a Regulatory Approach”

Research Summary Crime reduction policy has focused almost exclusively on offenders. Recent studies and evaluations show that expanding our policy portfolio to include places may be highly productive. We show that there is considerable research showing that crime is concentrated at a relatively few locations, that high-crime places are stable, that changing places can reduce crime, that displacement is not only far from inevitable but also less likely than the diffusion of crime prevention benefits, and that owners of high-crime places can be held accountable for the criminogenic conditions of their locations. We link these findings to environmental policy, where environmental scientists, economists, and regulators have developed a broad set of regulatory options. The core of this article describes a portfolio of environmental policy instruments directly applicable to crime places. We also discuss major decisions local governments will need to make to implement various forms of regulation, and we list challenges that governments must anticipate in planning for such implementation. We argue that a regulatory approach to crime places has the potential to lower the cost to taxpayers of reducing crime by shifting costs from governments to the relatively few place owners whose actions create crime-facilitating conditions. Policy Implications Taking a regulatory approach to crime places substantially expands the crime policy options under consideration. Regulatory options may increase local governments’ effectiveness at reducing crime while reducing governments’ costs. This is because regulatory approaches have the potential to shift some portion of the financial burden for crime fighting to owners of criminogenic locations. Policy makers can select between means-based anticrime regulations that focus on how place owners manage their locations and ends-based regulations that focus on the number of crimes allowed at places. Both of these approaches contain several alternative regulatory instruments, each with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Experimenting with various regulatory instruments could lead to the development of a range of new crime reduction policies. In addition, a regulatory approach has implications for the funding of policy research. Means-based regulatory instruments require governments to develop evidence that the means they regulate have the desired impact on crime. Ends-based regulatory instruments shift this burden to the regulated places.     

中国古代社会管理的基本经验

中国古代社会的管理思想、做法和经验,是由中国古代社会的一系列基本特征决定的.宗教神学控制论、道德约束观、礼乐治国论、无为而治以及法家的社会控制思想,是中国古代社会主要的社会管理思想.统一的社会信念和中央政权的强大、注重社会秩序与社会控制、国家力量与社会力量相结合共同治理社会、综合为治,是中国古代社会的主要治理经验.历史上,中央政府统治力的下降、吏治腐败、对重大灾荒事件应对不力、因社会矛盾和冲突而引发的农民起义等,多是导致政权衰落的主因.全球化背景下的中国社会管理,虽然主要应当专注于国内治理与内政建设,但抱持全球化的视野,对国际局势变化给予关注,同样是十分重要的.     

试论公安院校学生管理工作的育人效能

公安院校学生管理工作必须打破陈旧的管理机制，整合学生管理资源，通过对人、财、物等的优化配置，奖励与处罚相结合，摒弃僵化的旧体制的弊病，切实树立“以学生为本”的工作理念，建立起充满活力的学管工作机制，实现管理制度有序化、管理人才智能化、管理方法科学化和管理环境的优化。     

让员工不再沉默——基于职工民主管理的视角

员工沉默使得信息被过滤和扭曲,影响组织决策质量、纠错及创新能力,引发员工工作倦怠和低工作满意度。而职工民主管理的理念和举措,缩小了组织权力差距、保护了少数派、增进了组织信任和员工满意度,能够有效地消减员工沉默行为。     

高校校园安全管理的若干探索

高校校园安全涉及学校正常教学、科研和生活秩序的方方面面，营造稳定、文明、健康、和谐的育人环境，对促进“平安校园”的建设具有重要的意义。高校要以新的眼光和新的视野探究高校校园安全，在软件和硬件上齐下工夫，以科学的公共管理理论着力改善体系和机制，在预防和治理上狠下功夫，确保校园的长治久安。