论司法权威的生长

司法权具有多义性,从广义上可分为审判权和检察权,而司法权威是司法机关应享有的威信和公信力。司法权和司法权威密不可分,司法权威的失范是对其本质与价值的背离。司法权威失范的重要原因是失范司法权的攻击性、混沌性、非终结性、非及时性。我们必须对司法权威的失范进行矫正,寻求规制司法权威失范的“阿基米德基点”,回复司法权的正义品格,使司法权威成为民众的信仰,实现司法权威的生长。     

虚假广告的认定及其治理

市场经济离不开广告,然而,虚假广告的大量出现,不但损害了消费者和同行竞争者的利益,而且扰乱了市场经济秩序.究其原因,主要是我国现有法律制度的不健全、经济利益的驱动和其他方面的原因.为了严厉打击虚假广告,维护消费者权益,规范市场经济秩序,应该完善立法和执法工作,加强惩处力度,发挥教育和监督的功能,坚持预防与治理双管齐下,从而有效遏制虚假广告.     

Testimonies in Light: Nan Goldin: Devil's Playground

Nan Goldin: Devil's Playground, recently shown at the Whitechapel Art Gallery in London, represents the first retrospective in the United Kingdom for this American photographer who has lived, and photographed, internationally. Renowned for her photographs of the intimate lives of her friends-herself and the queer and drugs/bohemian communities-Goldin has taken a startling aesthetic/pictorial turn in her new photography. Prosser evaluates Goldin's career and the changes in it, and considers where her photography leaves the documentary tradition from which she arose. Charting in particular a trajectory towards light in her oeuvre, and working with the notion of testimony rather than documentary, Prosser suggests that Goldin has moved from an empathetic but critical representation of gender roles to a spiritual, accepting and visionary perspective on life and loss. His readings of photographs are focused on those from the exhibition and the curating of the exhibition is considered.     

Pregnancy Loss,Skin-Based Body Modifications and Agency

This article utilizes notions of ‘agency’ to explore the relationship between experiences of pregnancy loss and narratives about related skin-based body modifications. The term ‘pregnancy loss’ is used to denote a range of medical events with potentially far-reaching emotional and social consequences. The research from which the empirical content of this article is drawn seeks to bring together feminist interests and the discipline of human geography to examine experiences of pregnancy loss. Different aspects regarding ‘agency’ are attended to through several practices—namely, the acquisition, display/concealment and narration of skin-based bodily marks like stretch marks and memorial tattoos. This includes a discussion on notions of ‘choice’ in terms of receiving/acquiring changes to the skin through pregnancy and pregnancy loss, regarding which stretch marks and tattoos are often pitted as oppositional. A more complex picture of agency is explored and illustrated with the narratives of several women with pregnancy-loss experiences, highlighting that both kinds of skin-based modifications can be framed in more agential ways, including as appreciated reminders of simultaneous love and loss. In doing so, this article constitutes an attempt to engage with pregnancy loss from a feminist perspective, as encouraged by Linda Layne, and to contribute to feminist scholarship on body modifications.     

不依法披露重要信息罪的理解与适用

为了维护广大投资者的利益,防止投资者受到欺诈,我国相关金融法律、法规都明确规定了相关公司、企业负有信息披露义务。但目前我国的形势是,许多负有信息披露义务的公司、企业并不依法披露其应该披露的信息,严重损害了投资者的利益。而我国97年刑法中只有“提供虚假财会报告罪”的规定,并未将其他不依法披露信息的行为纳入调整的范围,因而对于绝大多数不依法披露重要信息的行为无法施以刑罚。因此,为了有效地保障广大投资者及时获取完整、真实信息的权利,《刑法修正案(六)》对提供虚假财会报告罪进行了修正,从主体、行为方式、披露的对象等方面扩大了本罪的适用范围。     

“Asking Around”: Immigrants' Counterstrategies to Renew Their Residence Permit in Times of Economic Crisis in Italy

In contrast to the main body of literature focusing on irregular migrants' counterstrategies, this article explores regular migrant workers' practices to renew their residence permit in an attempt to circumvent structural hurdles due to the restrictive Italian legislative framework. Studying migrants' agency in a socioeconomic context, characterized by high unemployment rates and extensive informal working patterns, I thus distinguish three main counterstrategies: (1) the use of their informal networks to falsify their working relations; (2) the possibility of starting up an individual firm; and (3) taking advantage of structural “loopholes.”     

论我国《消费者权益保护法》中的惩罚性赔偿

我国在1994年开始实施的《中华人民共和国消费者权益保护法》中规定了惩罚性损害赔偿制度,该制度具有惩罚经营者的欺诈行为和激励消费者维权的功能。但在司法实践中围绕该制度的适用却出现了问题,主要表现为知假买假者能否要求惩罚性赔偿,对适用惩罚性赔偿的条件———“欺诈”应如何理解以及惩罚性赔偿的数额等问题。认可知假买假者的消费者身份,对“欺诈”作有别于《民法通则》与《合同法》中的解释以及重新确定惩罚性赔偿的额度将有助于发挥惩罚性赔偿制度的功能。     

辽宁省治安调解实践调查报告

辽宁省近三年治安调解实践的基本情况表明,治安调解已经成为治安案件查处和平息纠纷,化解矛盾的主要方式。在立法上规范治安调解的适用条件,在制度建设上建立治安调解的考核、激励和监督机制;在实践中推行当场调解程序、辩证处理调解与取证的关系、提高民警调解业务能力、将治安调解纳入“大调解”机制、利用现有立法赋予治安调解书相应的法律效力等是我们在调查基础上得出的思考与建议。     

The limits of market power in shaping international regulatory cooperation: path dependence and loss avoidance in the Trans-Pacific Partnership negotiations

What factors shape the ability of the United States to negotiate international regulatory cooperation? This paper discusses three theoretical approaches that help to explain the potential for regulatory change – market power, historical institutionalism, and loss avoidance – and applies them to the negotiation of regulatory issues in the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). It seeks to understand why the regulatory disciplines in some TPP chapters were more rigorous than those in other chapters. Focusing on case-studies of the chapters on state-owned enterprises and regulatory coherence, the paper argues that the market power of the United States is more likely to secure stronger regulatory disciplines when there is: (1) a strong loss avoidance coalition in the USA pushing for change, and (2) a weakly institutionalized regulatory framework among parties in a given issue area that makes path dependence less important.     

抗制国有资产流失犯罪对策研究

国有资产流失犯罪给我国国民经济的发展造成了巨大的损失,成为我国经济、政治安全的巨大障碍.从对我国国有资产流失犯罪的原因分析人手,提出双层国有资产流失犯罪抗制模式的构想,强调从国有资产监管体系的完善和国有资产法律体系的完善两个层次构建我国国有资产流失犯罪的预防控制体系.