论第三人侵害债权的民事责任

第三人侵害债权是指合同关系以外的第三人故意实施或与原合同关系中的债务人恶意 通谋实施旨在侵害债权人债权并导致债权人损害的行为。20世纪世界各国都先后确立了第三人 侵害债权制度,我国立法对此却未予规定。在我国制定民法典之中,应明确规定用侵权行为法来调 整第三人侵害债权的问题。     

清代滇黔地区的内地商人与市场网络体系的形成

随着交通条件的改善,滇黔内部各地之间、滇黔地区与内地及周边国家的经济联系日益加强,打破了滇黔地区的封闭状态,使滇黔地区与缅甸、老挝、泰国等周边国家及湖南、湖北、四川、广东、广西等省区连为一体,内地商人纷纷进入滇黔地区从事商业贸易活动。滇黔地区形成的城乡市场网络可分为区域中心市场、中等商业城镇和农村市场三大层次,构成了一个比较完整、复杂多变的滇黔地区的市场网络体系。     

农民工社会保障立法研究

农民工社会保障法律制度缺失有诸多原因,为他们构筑社会保障体系有深刻的理论基础。应为农民工建立起包括工伤保险、医疗保险、养老保险和失业保险在内的一套系统的法律体系。     

试析我国当前的新闻舆论监督

新闻的舆论监督功能主要体现在对政治民主的监督、对领导机关提高办事效率的监督、对以权谋私为主要特征的不正之风的监督等方面。舆论监督性节目要有求实精神,要有较高的思辨色彩,也要注意时时创新。     

以服务人民为荣，以背离人民为耻

以服务人民为荣,以背离人民为耻,是社会主义道德建设的核心。树立为人民服务的社会主义荣辱观,就要权为民所用、情为民所系、利为民所谋,全心全意为人民服务。     

略论传统中国严格执法的阻抗因素

法制是传统中国政治的重要组成部分，但严格执法却做得不够，甚至不大讲究。问题在于：传统中国是君主专制国家，奉行人治、礼治而非法治，其间阻抗严格执法的因素很多。主要表现为：法自君出，而君权无限，君、臣常漠视成法；德主刑辅，礼法冲突时，则屈法伸礼；法律虚无，狱吏位卑，舞文弄法、出入人罪；立法技术上的一些问题也使成法难守易破。这些因素共同作用，严格执法不仅难，而且无法克服。这使法律缺乏应有的威信与尊严，其消极影响是现代法治建设应当着力避免的。     

小泉“简便方式”参拜亦违宪——对小泉第五次参拜的宪法解读

2005年10月17日,小泉又一次参拜了靖国神社,这是他任首相以来的第五次参拜。虽然形式上类似于私人参拜,但是实质上是一种政治性行为,违反了日本宪法第20条第3款的政教分离原则。     

论我国征信法的构建

近年来我国失信问题变得越来越严重,围绕信用问题提出种种解决方案,征信立法提上议事日程。征信法的性质和征信公司的设立模式都对征信立法的实效产生重大影响;作为信息提供者的行政机关和金融机构出于自身利益可能会阻碍征信公司的征信行为,消费者的个人隐私和企业的商业秘密会由于网络传播的快捷而受到进一步的侵犯,征信法必须考量相关主体权利的维护,从而促进我国信用体系的完善。     

Ethnic Citizenship in the Slovenian State

This article presents some crucial and typical experiences of people who were erased from the Registry of Permanent Residents of the Republic of Slovenia in 1992. In the process of forming the new Slovenian state in 1991 (after the collapse of former Yugoslavia), the body of citizens was newly defined according to the principle of ius sanguinis. This means that ethnic Slovenians who until then were Yugoslav citizens automatically became Slovenian citizens. Permanent residents of Slovenia who ethnically originated in other republics of former Yugoslavia had to file an application to acquire Slovenian citizenship based on Article 40 of the Citizenship of the Republic of Slovenia Act. Approximately 0.9% of Slovenia's population (18,305 people) did not succeed in obtaining Slovenian citizenship because either they did not file an application or their application was rejected. These people were erased from the Registry of Permanent Residents by the Ministry of Internal Affairs on 26 February 1992. The Ministry carried out this secret erasure without any legal basis. The Aliens Act entered into force for the erased which then annulled all their previously acquired rights; legally and formally they were made equivalent to migrants who cross borders illegally. Thus, the people erased from the Registry of Permanent Residents were suddenly left without any rights: the right to a residence in Slovenia (in their homes with their families), the right to cross the state borders, and all other economic, social and political rights. The implementation of the erasure concerns the suspension of basic human rights, the annulment of the principles of a legal state and the production of redundant people. The author argues that the erasure from the Registry of Permanent Residents is constitutive of Slovenian citizenship: the erasure established certain power relations in society and a certain type of democracy.     

禅宗与宋人“尚意”的书法思想

禅宗与书法的渊源颇深,在“宋人尚意”的书法思想上体现得尤为突出。从禅宗与“尚意”的关系和“尚意”的书家代表来看,禅宗对“宋人尚意”书风的形成产生了深远的影响。