警察违法犯罪行为心理探析

警察违法犯罪是具有警察身份的人实施的违法犯罪行为。影响警察违法犯罪的心理因素有行为人自身的人格缺陷、社会角色因素、归因偏差、不合理的认知以及职业特性造成的心理变化等方面。     

浅谈生产、销售伪劣产品罪中销售金额

销售金额作为生产、销售伪劣产品的构成要件，对于其内涵应该做扩大解释，而且应该将生产、销售伪劣产品罪的既遂、未遂在销售金额上的标准一致化，在立法上应进行一定的修改，这样才能对生产销售伪劣产品罪做出更科学、合理的说明。     

女性犯罪增多的性别视角探析

造成女性犯罪的原因是多方面的。教育、就业、参政等方面存在的性别不平等,削弱了女性追求其人生价值合法途径的取得,增强了社会能量的紧张程度,加之制度规范的缺陷不能有效化解这种紧张,致使女性犯罪增多。减少女性犯罪需要减少性别不平等现象,改革不合理的社会性别制度。     

Overview of: “Crime Place and Pollution: Expanding Crime Reduction Options Through a Regulatory Approach”

Research Summary Crime reduction policy has focused almost exclusively on offenders. Recent studies and evaluations show that expanding our policy portfolio to include places may be highly productive. We show that there is considerable research showing that crime is concentrated at a relatively few locations, that high-crime places are stable, that changing places can reduce crime, that displacement is not only far from inevitable but also less likely than the diffusion of crime prevention benefits, and that owners of high-crime places can be held accountable for the criminogenic conditions of their locations. We link these findings to environmental policy, where environmental scientists, economists, and regulators have developed a broad set of regulatory options. The core of this article describes a portfolio of environmental policy instruments directly applicable to crime places. We also discuss major decisions local governments will need to make to implement various forms of regulation, and we list challenges that governments must anticipate in planning for such implementation. We argue that a regulatory approach to crime places has the potential to lower the cost to taxpayers of reducing crime by shifting costs from governments to the relatively few place owners whose actions create crime-facilitating conditions. Policy Implications Taking a regulatory approach to crime places substantially expands the crime policy options under consideration. Regulatory options may increase local governments’ effectiveness at reducing crime while reducing governments’ costs. This is because regulatory approaches have the potential to shift some portion of the financial burden for crime fighting to owners of criminogenic locations. Policy makers can select between means-based anticrime regulations that focus on how place owners manage their locations and ends-based regulations that focus on the number of crimes allowed at places. Both of these approaches contain several alternative regulatory instruments, each with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Experimenting with various regulatory instruments could lead to the development of a range of new crime reduction policies. In addition, a regulatory approach has implications for the funding of policy research. Means-based regulatory instruments require governments to develop evidence that the means they regulate have the desired impact on crime. Ends-based regulatory instruments shift this burden to the regulated places.     

犯罪构成与诸特殊形态之关系辨析

犯罪构成系刑法学理论对行为成立犯罪之基本条件的概括，其同犯罪诸特殊 形态之间在逻辑上存有一种“一般与特殊”的转承关系。但在我国刑法学界所沿袭的前苏联的刑法理论中，始终对这种转承关系未能作出适当的解释与安排，存在一些含混甚至错误的提法，以致学界长期在体系的逻辑结构问题上纠葛论战，从而对一些疑难案件的处断产生负面影响。于此，有必要在中国通说性的犯罪论的基础上，以德日刑法理论为参照，对犯罪构成同诸特殊形态之间的转承关系进行辨析梳理，以完善中国刑法学犯罪论体系。     

犯罪现场信息系统思维模式的构建

在现代刑事案件侦破中,犯罪现场信息的系统化应用是有序高效地工作的关键。文章针对运用现场信息时,侦查员在意识、行为上存在的各种问题,提出以系统论为依据,以犯罪现场信息为内容,以信息搜集为大体框架,按照侦查步骤建立有顺序、有层级运行的思维系统,旨在弥补对于侦查模式认知的不足,灵活、深入地运用犯罪现场信息。     

武汉城市圈建设涉黑犯罪研究

涉黑犯罪是危害严重的犯罪类型之一，武汉城市圈建设过程中，逐渐形成了涉黑犯罪产生发展所需的各种条件。武汉及周边的经济、社会特点决定了该地区涉黑犯罪有着逐利性明显，规模不大等区域特色，值得进行专门的对策性研究。     

对“部分实行全部责任”规则正当性的反思——基于法经济学视角

根据我国刑法关于共同犯罪的规定,犯罪分子的刑事责任应按照其参与或者组织、指挥的全部犯罪处罚,此即"部分实行全部责任"规则。有学者认为这是由于共同犯罪具有更大的危害性而做出的加重处罚,但对其合理性却鲜有说明。经济分析表明,该规定的合理性主要在于它能够减少犯罪对社会的危害。     

体育犯罪研究论纲

近代体育运动经过百年奋斗，步入了鼎盛时代。然而繁荣和发展的背后往往隐藏着腐败和衰落，在竞技体育领域出现的各式各样的犯罪尤其证明了这一点。从理论上加强对体育犯罪的研究，认清体育犯罪的规律和本质，有助于我们找到减少和预防体育犯罪的对策，使我们在处理体育犯罪问题时有章可循、有法可依、处罚得当。     

以经济分析法论侦查效益与犯罪防控

对刑事侦查和犯罪预防与控制进行经济分析,是用效益所体现和蕴涵的理性价值反衬现实侦查制度的缺陷与不足,理性思考犯罪预防与控制的社会效益与科学性,并以效益理论为指导,对社会资源加以优化配置,以达到维护社会秩序、保证社会安定的目的,同时为犯罪预防与控制的功能和必要性提供经济学视野的理论支撑。