试论民警公务用枪的管理与使用

近年来,随着社会治安形势越来越复杂,民警遭袭击的案件呈逐年上升的趋势,同时还造成民警伤亡也不断增多,究其原因,主要是民警公务用枪的管理使用存在问题。由于警务用枪的管理“过死”和民警用枪的技能弱化,在许多紧急情况下,贻误战机,放纵了罪犯,严重影响了警务工作的正常开展,削弱了公安机关的战斗力和威慑力。     

实践“三个代表”重要思想需要弘扬井冈山精神。

中国共产党在井冈山斗争中创造的革命精神及革命文化传统是中国先进文化的重要组成部分。“三个代表”重要思想和井冈山精神的形成,具有相同的哲学基础———实事求是、敢闯新路。     

Opportunistic termination of employment contracts and legal protection against dismissal in Germany and the USA

When analysing labour law most lawyers tend to focus on the protection of existing employment relations and neglect the feedback on ex ante incentives, whereas most economists focus on the incentives to create new jobs without knowing the regulations and relevant court decisions in detail. This paper starts with a simple model that discusses some potential ex post and ex ante effects of protection against dismissal and reconsiders the question of rigidity and flexibility with respect to German and US labour law. Special attention is paid to investments in specific human capital. It is shown that the legal protection against dismissal in Germany is in general characterised by relatively high expected dismissal costs with a low variance, although some court decisions have increased uncertainty for the parties to the employment contract. In the USA legal protection against dismissal is in general characterised by relatively low expected dismissal costs with a high variance, i.e. a high degree of uncertainty. This corresponds to the typical differences in employment relations between Germany and the USA with respect to external mobility, internal flexibility, capital intensity, labour productivity and long-term unemployment.     

新闻战线延安精神的历史底蕴——延安《解放日报》改版意义探析

延安时期《解放日报》的改版，使中国共产党新闻事业的新闻传播体制、话语修辞、叙述结构等初步成熟，使党报工作达到了一个新的高度，并为我国无产阶级新闻理论作出了突出的贡献。其核心为：从一张不完全党性的报纸变为完全党陛、密切联系群众、自上而下的全党办报，这就是新闻战线延安精神的集中表现。历史走到今天，许多条件和要素已经发生变迁，如何实事求是地学习、继承而不是僵化地教条地照搬，这正是延安精神的真谛。     

以人力资本投资视角解析中国城乡收入差距

城乡收入差距是中国收入分配领域目前存在的突出问题，已经影响到社会稳定和经济发展。该文基于中国城乡收入差距的现实，分析了中国城乡收入差距拉大的人力资本成因，并提出在新农村建设背景下缩小城乡收入差距的建设性对策。     

“Imagine you are auditioning for the Viennese opera”: masterclasses and the assessment of operatic habitus

Being neither one-to-one classes nor concerts, masterclasses for opera singers are considered locales that provide young singers with an opportunity to perform for a highly esteemed figure in the hopes that the master’s feedback will improve their future performances. However, masterclasses can also be looked at as social texts that read through the means of assessing young trainees on the basis of their potential acceptance into the international culture of opera. Intertwining a linguistic perspective as suggested by de Saussere, which distinguishes between “language” and “speech,” with a Bourdieuian perspective that focuses on habitus and cultural capital enables looking at master classes as arenas for assessing young professionals’ operatic habitus and pointing to the components which constitute cultural capital either cumulative or innate. As such, masterclasses become institutions that reinforce Western supremacy of the operatic world and limit the access of individuals of non-European origin.     

坚持中国特色社会主义工会发展道路的成就与经验

中国工会十四大以来,坚持走中国特色社会主义工会发展道路,彰显工人阶级主力军姿态,壮大工会组织、构建和谐劳动关系、提升职工素质、维护职工权益、切实服务职工,成就凸显。积累了宝贵的经验,坚定了工会发展道路的自信,在党的坚强领导下,发展工人阶级先进性,围绕中心、服务大局,以职工为本,主动依法维权。展望中国工会第十六次全国代表大会,为实现"中国梦"充满期待。     

评我国《公司法》中的认缴资本制

我国新《公司法》将过去单一的"法定资本制"调整为"认缴资本制"和"法定资本制"相结合的资本制度.但该资本制度的缺点是股东首付的法定出资比例稍低,缴清全部出资的期限稍长,特别是在我国信用制度不健全的背景下,不利于交易安全.因此,应将股东首付的法定出资比例提高至40%至50%,并适当缩短缴清出资的期限.     

民事诉讼法前沿理论问题

体系问题是民事诉讼法修订中最重要的问题:在未来的民事诉讼法中是否需要保留证据制度、再审制度、执行制度、非讼程序等尚需进一步探讨;破产程序应从民事诉讼法中剔除;应当增加人事诉讼程序、法律审、小额诉讼、诉讼费用、第三人撤销诉讼、票据诉讼等规定.另外,起诉制度、一事不再理原则、证明责任、证明标准、民事检察监督等需要进一步完善.     

我国公司资本制度论略

自公司出现以来 ,公司资本制度的构建便一直成为西方国家公司立法的核心内容。尽管各国公司资本制度的设计可能有所不同 ,但都尽可能地在“安全”、“效率”、“公平”之间寻求最佳平衡点。目前我国公司资本制度是一种独特的公司资本制度 ,尽管这种公司资本制度具有产生的客观原因 ,但却不甚科学、合理 ,存在着明显的滞后性。为此 ,我们对其全面反思 ,以使我国公司资本制度设计更能顺应时代发展的要求