我国实施人才强国战略相关问题探究

人才强国战略是国家三大核心发展战略之一。本文从人才强国战略的提出入手,阐述了其实施过程中所取得的成效及面临的挑战,在此基础上对如何更好地实施人才强国战略并发挥其重要作用提出了具体建议。     

DNA typing in populations of mule deer for forensic use in the Province of Alberta

The present study involves the development of forensic DNA typing tests and databases for mule deer in the Province of Alberta. Two multiplex PCR reactions interrogating 10 loci were used to analyze samples from three populations of mule deer. Additionally, an amelogenin based sex-typing marker was used to determine the gender of samples. Results show that the tests and databases are appropriate for use in forensic applications. Additionally, the results indicate that there is little population structure in mule deer in Alberta and that no changes to management of this game species are suggested.     

党的伟大旗帜的科学整合与与时俱进——由“发展道路”与“理论体系”构成的“统一的旗帜论”

高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜，必须毫不犹豫地坚持走中国特色社会主义道路：必须始终不渝地坚持中国特色社会主义理论体系；必须坚持“四个坚定不移”，从而不断发展和完善中国特色社会主义。     

WTO《农业协定》及农产品贸易规则执行评价（上）

2008年7月29日在日内瓦持续9天的多哈回合部长会议谈判，由于未能在关键的农业问题上达成一致，无果而终。通过对十余年来《农业协定》及农产品贸易规则的执行情况进行回顾，全面分析发达国家及发展中国家执行协定的情况，找出各自的特点、存在的问题与不足，探讨谈判失败的原因和教训。第一部分分析发达国家的执行情况及农产品贸易特点；通过分析美国陆地棉案评价美国农产品补贴制度的实质以及专家纽裁决的意义。第二部分分析发展中国家的执行情况及农产品贸易特点。第三部分分析中国《农业协定》的执行情况，农产品贸易特点以及中国的立场。     

《行政复议实施条例》的创新与不足——以行政复议和解与行政复议调解为视角

《行政复议实施条例》在许多方面体现了创新和实用的特点,对我国行政救济制度的发展起到了一定的推动作用。但由于层级所限制,该条例并未完全回应长期以来理论和实务界对我国行政复议制度改革的要求。在对和解及调解的规定上,有突破,亦有不足,具体表现在适用范围、效力、程序、救济等方面。     

现代科技条件下中国传统道德的消解、转化与接纳

现代科技正消解着中国传统道德的基础、宗旨、价值与权威,传统道德的整体性思维向现代科学思维转化,实践主体向人的主体转化,伦理价值向实践价值转化。由于在现代性的冲击下传统道德已失去原有的系统性,因而需要重铸,将现实性与超越性联系起来,在人本、求真、至善的层面寻求现代科技与传统道德的互相接纳。     

On prediction in political science

This article discusses recent moves in political science that emphasise predicting future events rather than theoretically explaining past ones or understanding empirical generalisations. Two types of prediction are defined: pragmatic, and scientific. The main aim of political science is explanation, which requires scientific prediction. Scientific prediction does not necessarily entail pragmatic prediction nor does it necessarily refer to the future, though both are desiderata for political science. Pragmatic prediction is not necessarily explanatory, and emphasising pragmatic prediction will lead to disappointment, as it will not always help in understanding how to intervene to change future outcomes, and policy makers are likely to be disappointed by its time-scale.     

Approaches to decolonising forensic curricula

Forensic science in UK Higher Education involves a constellation of subdisciplines, each with a biography shaped by a colonial past. Deeper examinations of the structures of curriculum design allow educators to address where colonial assumptions may reside and the impact of these legacies on the present. One process to assist this endeavour is Decolonising the Curriculum (DtC), which seeks to question and dismantle colonial structures of knowledge and support contextualisation to broaden, rather than narrow, the curricula. DtC toolkits, like those developed at the University of Winchester in the south of England, may provide practical support to programme teams to reflect on how colonial attitudes shape new and existing curricula. DtC may be seen as supporting existing quality processes that are part of the reflection cycle and tested through institutional and other accreditation quality procedures. Toolkits support programme teams to identify existing good practices and areas requiring further reflection and development. We offer perspectives on areas that would benefit from critical evaluation when teaching subjects with foundations in race science, colonial attitudes, and social injustice. The paper focuses on three main approaches to support decolonial discourse: sustained historical inquiry, questioning ethnic classifications and identity, and the presentation of international forensic work. Rather than seeing DtC as a threat to educational quality, it may be more constructively seen as an integral part of quality processes in curriculum design to support more diverse, inclusive, and authentic learning in forensic Higher Education.     

论市场经济语境下女大学生职业生涯规划的演绎佳境

市场经济时代对女大学生职业生涯规划提出了新的挑战，也为女大学生合理规划和顺利实现职业生涯提供了更为良好的选择空间和实现条件。为此，对女大学生职业生涯规划的辅导应注重采用“体验”、“活动”、“激励”、“共享”等活泼形式，从而最终开创“全员参与，通力合作，服务于全体学生”的实施格局。     

Institutional Arrangements and State and Local Financial Forecasting

Abstract

The articles in this symposium present various consequences that effectively result in changes from adopted budgets during the implementation phase, which derive from institutional structure. The institutional structures referred to include such attributes as internal policy, procedural methodology, longevity in office, and reward and incentive systems related to performance outcomes

For local governments, structural influences studied include changes in leadership in the executive and legislative branches, longevity in office of budget administrators, and differences related to mayor-council vs. council-manager forms of government. Internal policies reported on cover methodology used to forecast revenues such as quantitative methods versus informed judgment, budgetary controls and spending policy related to mandated spending beyond local government control, and procedures for benchmarking within the agency as well as with peer groups and professional standards.

Consortia of governments are referenced regarding performance evaluation as is the process for gaining consensus between the executive and legislative branches, including expert outside opinion. Other influences on performance outcomes reported on are those tied to the risk-reward system built in to the institutional structure, which includes risk tolerance of the individuals who make pension fund investments.