对繁荣地区暂住人口情况的调研

文章通过对鞍山市铁西区繁荣地区暂住人口情况的调查,将该辖区内的暂住人口进行分类,并分析了暂住人口管理的实际情况,进而提出对暂住人口管理工作的几点思考.     

African biomedical scientists and the promises of “big science”

Abstract

An ongoing genomic revolution in biology has exponentially increased the rate, possibilities, scope and cost of biological research. Infectious disease genomics are often justified by the potential they have to ameliorate Africa’s disease burden. The molecular biology revolution that preceded genomic science widened the gap between the skill sets of many African biologists and their contemporaries elsewhere. Gap closure through genomics and the application of genomic data to health problems requires participation of, and leadership from, African scientists. However, few African scientists participate in genomics, and providing biological samples is their predominant contribution. Health-related applications are emerging from genomic activity for some infectious diseases that are endemic in Africa but not for many others. This article argues that the arrival of next-generation diagnostics, surveillance tools, drugs and vaccines could be accelerated by improving the nature and degree of participation of African scientists in genomic and post-genomic inquiry.     

Understanding Bystander Behavior: The Influence of and Interaction Between Bystander Characteristics and Situational Factors

Most researchers point to the death of Kitty Genovese in 1964 as the genesis of interest in studying bystander response to crime (Laner, Benin, & Ventrone, 2001; Levine, Cassidy, Brazier, & Reicher, 2002; Moriarty, 1975; Schwartz & Gottlieb, 1980). Since then, researchers have examined the role of situational variables and of victim, perpetrator, and bystander characteristics on whether or not bystander intervention occurs. In the present study, the researchers used a factorial design to determine whether the self-reported likelihood of bystander intervention and type of intervention (passive/active) varied by the location of the offense, time constraints, and bystander characteristics (e.g., height/weight, self-defense training, and life-saving training). Results suggest that gender, race, location of offense, self-defense training, and height and weight play a role in self-reported bystander behavior. An interaction between gender, location of offense, and self-defense training was also evident.     

诱惑侦查研究

诱惑侦查对侦破刑事犯罪案件有特殊作用 ,法律有明确规定的必要。本文对诱惑侦查的重要性及必要性 ,诱惑侦查的适用条件、范围、限制等进行了较详细的探讨。     

加强学科合作服务侦查破案——谈痕迹检验与其他学科综合课题的研究开发

本文针对痕迹检验与其他学科综合课题的研究与开发的可行性进行了论证,并通过具体的课题,对综合课题的形成与产生及基本要求进行了论述,指出了加强学科合作、服务侦查破案的重要性.     

党的三代领导核心调查研究思想论析

调查研究是马克思主义中国化的桥梁。重视调查研究,是我们党的优良传统。党的三代领导核心都在马克思主义的基础上,结合当时中国的国情和时代特征,准确地论述了调查研究的地位和作用以及如何大兴调查研究之风,形成了各具特色的调查研究思想。     

《证类本草》中和州药物品种考证

宋代《证类本草》记载7种和州产药材,经考证,干地黄为玄参科天目地黄Rehmannia chingii L.,茵陈蒿为菊科茵陈蒿Artemisia capillaria Thunb.,芎为伞形科藁本L. sinense Oliv.,蘼芜为伞形科藁本L. sinense Oliv.苗,当归为伞形科紫花前胡Peucedanum decursivum (Miq.)Maxim,牡丹为毛茛科凤丹Paeonia ostii,桔梗为桔梗科桔梗Platycodon grandiflorum（Jacq.）A.DC.。     

我国法律文化研究的方法

法律文化是法学的基本范畴和重要论题。根据科学研究的方法论,当代中国法律文化研究的方法体系包括:法律文化研究的方法论、法律文化的研究方式、法律文化研究的具体方法。同时,法律文化研究的方法体系应当具有开放性和兼容性,以适应我国法律文化现代化乃至法制现代化的需要。     

试析网络暴力游戏之恶名及由来

网络暴力游戏是一个未经科学定义的、内涵模糊的词语,但却被人们普遍的使用。当网络游戏与暴力这两个语素组合到一起的时候,网络暴力游戏就被赋予了浓重的消极色彩。它成为了人们强烈抨击和谴责的对象,甚至成为未成年人暴力行为直接的、重要的诱发原因。社会形成了一场声势浩大并持久的对网络暴力游戏的讨伐运动。这场运动是以家长、老师对孩子的失望情绪和追责需要为前提和基础的;我国主流媒体则将这些情绪和需求聚焦并放大,使之成为强势主流话语,而最终形成了这场对网络暴力游戏的批判运动。     

对我国犯罪学研究方法的检视与反思

犯罪学作为一门专门以犯罪这一特定社会现象为研究对象的学科,有其自身的研究方法。在我国,由于研究方法落后所导致的整体研究水平偏低的现实,极大地阻碍了我国犯罪学学科的发展。只有当我们处理好了研究方法中存在的这些问题,才能够真正地促进我国犯罪学学科的发展和完善。犯罪学的研究方法不仅对于犯罪学的研究具有重大的理论意义,而且对于司法工作具有重大的实践意义。通过各种方法对犯罪现象、特点进行分析,找出其发展规律,可以帮助司法实务部门制定刑事政策,更好地打击和预防犯罪。