英语词汇语法教法研究

本文从教师如何帮助学生学习语法、词汇的角度,重点介绍了“三步“教学、训练有效记忆、整理归类、比较概括等方法在课堂语法、词汇教学中的运用,利用有限的课堂时间,帮助学生提高英语学习效果.     

大学生心理危机干预对策探究

随着社会竞争的日益加剧,大学生承受的各方面压力不断加大,出现的心理健康问题也越来越多。科学分析大学生的心理状况,及时采取有效的干预措施,有利于全面提高大学生的心理素质,进一步减少心理危机事件的发生。     

中国参与东帝汶维和的原因及立场分析

1999年东帝汶骚乱的发生是科索沃战争之后影响东亚安全的第一个热点问题。2000年1月,应联合国要求,中国政府向东帝汶过渡行政当局(UNTAET)派遣了民事警察,这是中国政府首次派出民事警察执行联合国维和行动。中国对东帝汶维和的积极参与,使东帝汶问题能够在联合国的框架内得到合理解决,维护了联合国在维护国际和平中的核心地位及东亚的地区稳定。本文将从中国与东帝汶的关系入手,结合对东帝汶维和的参与过程,分析中国参加此次联合国维和行动的原因和对“人道主义干预”问题的基本立场。     

社会转型与19世纪英国法律改革

从18世纪后半期开始,随着自由资本主义的发展和工业化进程的推进,英国进入到了工业社会,由此英国出现了严重的经济社会问题,由此导致英国古典自由主义逐步向新自由主义转变,随之英国政府在19世纪改变统治策略,不断加强中央集权,主动干预政治经济社会事务,进行政治、社会和司法等一系列法律改革。     

学生认识信念研究新进展

认识信念是指学习者对知识、学习现象和经验所持有的直觉、潜在的认识,涉及对知识和学习的本质、形式、过程、条件、结果评价等一系列问题的认识.在综述认识信念形成及发展的影响因素的基础上,重点介绍了Bendlixen提出的认识信念的动态整合模型以及通过教学干预引导学生认识信念转变的实证研究.未来这一领域的研究,首先应关注概念界定与结构探讨,其次应关注年幼儿童认识信念的研究,同时还应关注实践应用.对我国的儿童青少年做追踪研究,揭示其认识信念的发展趋势,也将是一个重要的研究方向.     

Tajikistan’s Atomised Peace: Approaching Conflict Management from the Ground Up

ABSTRACT

By analysing constitutive everyday peace practices, the article shows that poor socio-economic conditions, rather than political grievances and aspirations, are major sources of an actual and potential discontent in present day Tajikistan. It is argued that peace is atomised in a way that it is upheld through state withdrawal from welfare provision and an ongoing, ever more deepening fragmentation of the social fabric in the context of the precarity accompanying the country’s integration into the global political economy after the Soviet collapse and the subsequent civil war (1992–97). Nevertheless, individuals themselves navigate, domesticate and mitigate conflicts from the ground up.     

The impact of EU intervention on political parties’ politicisation of Europe following the financial crisis

Abstract

This article examines the effect of the financial crisis and economic intervention by the European Union on political parties’ politicisation of the EU within national elections. Data from the Manifesto Project for elections between 2002 and 2017 in 12 Eurozone countries is used to assess how the crisis and intervention altered the saliency, position and clarity of parties’ EU policies. The analysis shows that the crisis only led to an increase in EU saliency in those states not subjected to intervention whilst intervention is actually associated with a decrease in the saliency of the EU. In terms of increasing Euroscepticism, intervention appears to exhibit a greater effect than the crisis although the results display marked asymmetry between different parties on the left and right. The same is observed to be the case for the level of blurring that parties are engaged in to mask their EU positions. The implications of the findings suggest that economic intervention within the EU has negatively impacted democracy in intervened-in member states by reducing the manoeuvrability of parties to provide voters with clear choices on the direction of European integration.     

多学科视野下的青年研究

当前的青年研究还不具备完整的体系、明晰的框架和独到的话语系统，但它可资借鉴的学术话语和原理却是丰厚的。青年问题的多层次、多侧面和多维度特征，决定了青年研究引入多学科方法的必要性。社会科学的最新发展以及既有的研究成果展现了多学科参与青年研究的可行性。因此，无论是从理论移植，还是从内容渗透，或者是从方法论指导等方面来说，这些发展成果都能促进青年研究和其他学科进行更深层次的交融与整合，从而起到1＋1〉2的效果。     

试析人道主义干涉的条件与方式

尽管存在＂最低限度的一致＂,然而关于人道主义干涉的实在国际法存在明显缺陷,需要在自然国际法的语境中来考虑这一问题,并借助自然国际法来解释、指导与转化有关的实在国际法制度。人道主义干涉的条件是非常严格的,只有达到违反强行法的程度且在不与具有更高效力的其他强行法规则相冲突的情况下才能够进行。如果单方面的人道主义干涉符合有关的条件（强行法）并且是基于情势的严重性、危急性和紧迫性而实施的话,则可以采取武力方式。     

Translating police research into policy: some implications of the National Academies report on proactive policing for policymakers and researchers

ABSTRACT

In February 2018, the U.S. Committee on Proactive Policing published its report on the evidence regarding the effects of different forms of proactive policing, particularly on crime and disorder. In this essay, we explore three obstacles to evidence-based policymaking in policing, some of which were raised by the Committee, but we take occasion to develop here: (1) the mistrust of science; (2) the paucity of cost-efficiency analyses; and (3) the challenge of managing competing values. For each of these we describe the nature of the problem before identifying some possibilities for mitigating or overcoming it. Our goals are two-fold: (1) to provide some considerations that police leaders might take into account when making decisions about proactive policing; and (2) to illuminate avenues for future research.