经侦信息化实战应用问题研究

经侦信息化实战是指在经济犯罪侦查过程中运用信息技术实现破案的战术或者战法。进行经侦信息化建设的根本目的在于打击经济犯罪,为实现经侦破案提供帮助。经侦信息化建设是维护经济安全和社会稳定的迫切需要,是促进经侦工作发展的必然选择。针对当前存在的主要问题,要更加注重经侦情报导侦机制建设,加强经侦特色信息采集工作和全警信息化应用能力的培养,在侦查中不断地总结技战法。     

群众路线视角下的居民安全感调查研究

群众路线是公安工作的基本路线和优良传统。居民安全感调查对公安群众路线的执行具有以下几个方面的作用:提高服务型公安机关工作的群众参与度;为公安决策提供资源;有利于公安机关推行全面质量管理,提高群众对公安工作的满意度;有助于公安合理调配资源,加强社会风险防控。基于居民安全感调查的以上作用,公安机关应正确认识居民安全感调查,做好项目规划并正确利用调查结果,使其成为"大走访"的长效机制,进一步发挥其对群众路线执行的推动作用。     

论环境税收法律制度: 理论支撑、国外实践和启示简

环境税收法律制度以外部性理论、公共物（产）品理论和可持续发展理论为理论支撑;发达国家通过开征多种环境税、对原有税种进行有利于环境保护的调整等约束性的环境税收措施和通过对环保产品、环保技术、环保投资以及环保行为等方面进行税收优惠的激励性的环境税收措施,不仅有效地利用和保护了资源和环境,还为完善环境税收法律制度提供了如下经验与启示：进行环境税收立法,开征环境税要循序渐进,逐步实施;设计适合本国国情的具有可操作性的环境税收法律制度;多种环境保护手段协调配合,建立混合制度;在绿化现有税收的同时开征多种环境保护税;中央和地方的环境税收征管权限应清晰明确;税款应专款专用;税务部门应与其他部门进行合作;履行国际义务等。     

社会控制理论视角下的校园暴力防范研究简

校园暴力的频频发生,引起了社会的广泛关注.社会控制理论认为个人与社会的联系薄弱,个人就会无约束地随意进行犯罪行为,校园暴力就是个人与社会联系薄弱的结果.因此,要预防校园暴力的发生,必须加强家庭、学校等方面的社会控制.     

报复社会型个人极端暴力犯罪的历史演变与综合防治(1978-2013)

改革开放以来的35年中,报复社会型个人极端暴力犯罪从之初的个别省市偶发逐渐蔓延至全国且逐年攀升,并呈现出以男性犯罪人为主、以纵火和爆炸为主要作案手段、公共场所及中小学校园成为主要作案地点、私人恩怨和个人需求未得到政府满足为案件主要起因、以不特定公众为主要侵害对象、危害后果严重等特点。为了有效防控报复社会型个人极端暴力犯罪,需要全面提高罪前的综合防控与预测预警能力、罪中的现场处置与应急反应能力以及罪后的严厉打击与妥善处置能力。     

网络环境中公民参与的时代价值及路径选择

以互联网为核心的信息网络技术革命更加凸显了公民参与的时代价值,同时也给公民参与带来了许多困境。全面分析网络环境中公民参与的尴尬局面,寻求摆脱这些困境的路径选择,对于引导中国公民理性地进行参与活动,促进中国公民参与的有序化发展具有重要的理论和现实意义。     

环境利益的民事立法保护与救济

民法能够有效地发挥其维护主体民事权益的功能,就是因为其拥有一整套完备的民事权益体系,并针对民事权益进行全面的保护与救济。现如今,处在环境问题以及其带来危机的大背景之下,应将"环境利益"纳入民事立法之中,促使主体利用自然环境的权利得到民事法律的保护与救济。通过确认环境物权、引入环境人格权,以及对《侵权责任法》相关内容的完善,进一步加强环境利益在民事立法中的保护与救济。     

Management of Megaproject During the Turbulent Period of Economic and Political Transformation in Slovakia

Megaprojects have distinctive characters when compared with smaller construction projects. Cost overruns and time delays are quite common. Risk management of such projects is quite complex, and many risks are not evident at the beginning. We deal in detail with serious political risks that are quite strong especially in Central and Eastern Europe. At the end, the author outlines the economic impact of the project as well as possible lessons that were acquired during its realization. In the present paper, the author analyzes the process of completion of Units 3 and 4 of the nuclear power plant （NPP） in Mochovce--the largest megaproject ever realized in Slovakia. Large and complex projects, especially highways, bridges, and NPPs are unique in that their construction ventures into the jurisdictions of many other utilities and disciplines, and they tend to affect large industrial or commercial areas. As such, they influence and get influenced by many stakeholders. Project managers who are not attentively interacting the project environment are likely to face difficulties during planning and execution of their projects. Stakeholder management is a major activity in projects. This is further emphasized when projects are large and complex by nature.     

清代的中越边境事件及其影响略论（1644-1885）

1644-1885年间,中越陆路边境地区因"匪乱"、偷越国界,或其他意外原因引发多起边境事件,并引起两国交涉.在处理这些事件过程中,清王朝不干涉安南(越南)内政,越南各王朝统治者都注意维护宗藩关系,因而这些交涉加深了两国的和平友好关系,在一定程度上强化了两国统治者之间的宗藩关系.     

Finding the missing and unknown: Novel educational approaches to warming up cold cases

In recent years, students in police academies and higher education institutions around the world have worked together to analyse cold cases including long-term missing persons cases in collaboration with investigators and prosecutors. In 2020, three European organisations, the Police Expert Network on Missing Persons (PEN-MP), AMBER Alert Europe and Locate International, succeeded in connecting these educational organisations enabling them to work collectively on cases and conduct cold case analyses (CCA) across international borders. The International Cold Case Analysis Project (ICCAP) learning objectives were to 1) collect the necessary information about the victim, 2) reconstruct the crime, and 3) investigate trace control.In a learning objective-based evaluation using Computer-Assisted Web Interviewing, 76 participating students from the German and International ICCAP teams were asked to complete a pre- and post-review questionnaire to self-assess their personal competence development. Participants reported significant increases in competence in all evaluated areas, thus demonstrating that authentic and relevant collaborations can enrich the learning environment, promote the use of professional skills, and provide significant knowledge exchange opportunities between academia and industry.Drawing on case studies of cold case missing persons' investigations and unidentified found remains, this article shares how university academics, students and community volunteers can work together nationally and internationally to find out what has happened to missing people and how we can more effectively identify the previously unidentified. In so doing, we share the expertise required to progress these cold cases and provide recommendations to support other institutions and organisations in adopting this innovative approach.