市场经济条件下的大学生职业价值观

社会主义市场经济体制的建立和发展 ,使人们的思想观念发生了很大的变化 ,也普遍地影响了当代大学生的职业价值观 ,大学生择业中的经济意识、自主意识、竞争意识、创新意识日益凸现 ,但也存在着一些消极的现象 ,指导、帮助和规范大学生树立正确的职业价值观 ,是当前高等教育义不容辞的责任。     

中国共产党的适应性与中国传统政治文化的关系探析

中国共产党成立至今经历了与国民党的战争博弈、从革命党到执政党的转型、从领导社会主义建设到改革开放的三次重大转型,每一次转型都是一次适应性的实践,每一次实践都与中国传统政治文化有着密不可分的联系。中国传统政治文化为中国共产党的适应性提供了思想资源,中国共产党的适应性实践则丰富和发展了传统政治文化的思想内容。     

简论城市景观中的装饰艺术

装饰艺术存在于生活的方方面面,同样也存在于城市景观之中。城市景观中的装饰艺术与其所存在的城市景观之间存在紧密的关系,装饰艺术要适应于它所在的城市景观,同时装饰艺术在城市景观中起着不可忽视的作用。     

看守所职务犯罪的成因分析及防控对策

近年来,公安看守所监管人员的职务犯罪案件屡有发生,既损害了人民警察的形象,也破坏了看守所的正常管理秩序。诱发看守所职务犯罪的原因很多,既有体制层面的漏洞,也有工作机制层面的弊端及监管民警自身的问题。分析诱发看守所职务犯罪的成因,有针对性地提出防控对策,以期实现看守所职务犯罪的制度性约束和有效防控。     

从德国职业自由权的宪法保护看中国职业资格制度

教育和就业是当前人们最关心的两大话题，因为它们关系到生计。为了在劳动力市场上获得更好的机会，各类资格证书成为谋职者的新宠，大学生热衷的英语证书，金融机构的会计证书，法律机构的司法考试证书，甚至连照顾产妇的月嫂都有相应的母婴护理证书。晚上和双休日各类培训学校人满为患。但是诸多证书中究竟有多少是国家规定应取得的，证书的含金量有多少，似乎不被人们所关注。本文试固从宪法保护的职业自由全角度探讨中国现有的职业资格制度，并与职业教育发达的德国进行比较，浅论完善的可能性。     

由偏激到中肯:公司法定资本制价值之重估

通说对公司法定资本制的定义停留在了资本形成阶段,事实上,法定资本制贯穿于整个公司设立和运行全程.法定资本制并非如某些学者所描述的那样完全昂贵且无实益,其具有多方面的重要功能.以合同法或其他手段作为法定资本制的替代性措施,根本无法独立承担债权人保护的重任.     

SURVIVING BENCH STRESS

The article presents a discussion of judicial stress, along with proposed solutions. The authors gathered information on the topic of judicial stress from judges via a survey and attendance at two Association of Family and Conciliation Courts (AFCC) conventions. Some of the daily stressors endorsed by judges included endless caseloads, severe time limitations, social isolation, lack of privacy, and the weight of deciding the fates of others. It is important for our judges to be provided with ways of relieving and preventing burnout and stress. Proposed bench stress solutions include incorporating the Psychologist Advocate Program into the judicial system and creating specific guidelines for judges to take sabbaticals, which will serve to enhance our judicial system and the entire community.     

公安院校新学员适应性教育刍议

在公安院校学员管理工作中，新学员适应性问题是公安院校教育工作者频频论及的课题。新学员进入校园，处在人生的一个重要转折阶段，面对新的环境和学习任务，首要问题是如何尽快地适应大学生活、适应新的环境。对新学员进行适应性教育是公安院校学员管理工作者当前一项十分重要的工作。     

The role of inspection sequence in compliance with the US Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) standards: Interpretations and implications

We examined the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) inspections in the US to identify the effects of repeated inspections and the time between inspections on non-compliance. Our sample included 549,398 inspections conducted from 1972 through 2006 in manufacturing plants in the 29 states where federal OSHA enforces the law. We controlled for inspection type, industry, establishment size, and year. The number of total violations cited fell by 28%–48% from the first to the second inspection; after that, the numbers declined much more slowly. These effects were found in every one of the four sub-periods examined. The number of violations cited increased with each additional year since the prior inspection after controlling for other variables; however, the increases were small, totaling approximately 15% over five years. OSHA should probably give higher priority to first time inspections than to repeated inspections. The current requirement that at least two years elapse between planned inspections should probably be lengthened.     

论死刑存废问题的实质

死刑废止论和死刑存置论都可以从对方的论据中找到支持自己观点的理由。之所以出现这些情况,很大程度上是因为在理论上没有准确界定死刑存废问题的实质。从现实中考察,全面废止死刑,往往受到民众报应观念、国家秩序观念的重大阻碍,给死刑的废止带来维持报应、社会治安、罪犯矫治等难题。以社会之角度来看,死刑是存还是废,取决于社会能否适应。