Getting a `Get' – the Limits of Law's Authority? N. v. N. (Jurisdiction: Pre-Nuptial Agreement) [1999] 2 F.L.R. 745

This note examines the decision of the Family Division of the High Court in N. v. N. (Jurisdiction: Pre-Nuptial Agreement) in which, in the context of Jewish divorce proceedings, the Court found that it had no jurisdiction to order a husband, by specific performance of a marriage agreement, to go through the procedure to obtain a ‘get’ (a hand-written bill of divorcement) allowing his wife to remarry. First, discussion of the case is contextualised broadly within the debate on the (de)merits of employing legal means in order to redress social wrongs. Secondly, adopting a theoretical perspective upon the difficulties involved in using law to achieve social change, the note goes on to examine more specifically why women from minority cultures may choose to go to the law of the dominant culture in order to obtain relief. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

论税收法定主义

笔者对“税收法定主义”加以语义分析,在此基础上对税收法定主义的具体内容进行了归纳总结,以引起立法者对税收法定主义的重视,并希望能在在适当的时机将其明确在宪法条文中,从而对我国的税收法治的完善有所裨益。     

The Cost of the Game: A Taxonomy of Social Interactions

This paper considers the role of reciprocity rules in various strategic settings. After distinguishing four typical categories of social interaction, the paper examines three forms of reciprocity constraints. An ideal rule of perfect incentive alignment (structural reciprocity) serves as a benchmark for the analysis of a golden rule of reciprocity, characterized by a mechanical linking of one player's strategy to that of the other player; and a silver rule of stochastic reciprocity, characterized by a probabilistic symmetry in the relationship between the players.     

物理场论对哲学思考的提示

哲学思考从物理学的"场”和"场论”得到如下提示将"相互作用及其连续性”的观点引入哲学领域,并进行全面的拓展与全面的深化;以"非实体主义”的基本理论为参照系,为众多的哲学问题求索新的答案;以"非决定论”的基本理论为参照系,引导相关的哲学问题寻找新的回应;"非决定论”与"非实体主义”结伴而行;"场”和"系统”这对范畴、"相互作用”的两套理论模式,可分可合、相互补充;与"物理场”相似,"哲学场”中相互作用的多方相对相关、互渗互补;摹拟理论物理学的"大统一场论”,建构包含古今中外多种哲学体系之间和流派之间相互作用的"哲学理论场的场论”.     

“三个代表”的思想内涵及对党建理论的新发展

江泽民同志提出的“三个代表”的论断,言简意赅,内涵丰富。这给党提出了更高的要求。它丰富和发展了马克思主义的党建理论,这主要表现在：丰富和发展了党的性质的理论;丰富和发展了执政党地位、作用、宗旨和任务的理论;回答和阐明了建设一个什么样的党和怎样建设党的问题;丰富和发展了紧密结合党的政治路线和政治任务,加强党的建设的理论。     

解放思想,实事求是要-以贯之

党在理论和实践上每前进一步,都是解放思想、实事求是的结果,它是邓小平理论形成的前提条件,是我们夺取一个又一个胜利的思想保障.新时期的思想解放,关键就是在"什么是社会主义,怎样建设社会主义"这个根本问题上的思想解放.实践无止境,解放思想、实事求是要一以贯之,这是坚持邓小平理论、高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜的需要,是建设有中国特色社会主义的需要.     

浅论邓小平对毛泽东文艺思想的丰富和发展

本文从文艺与人民、文艺与政治两大角度论述了邓小平的文艺理论 ,并探讨了邓小平对毛泽东文艺思想的丰富和发展     

Over the centuries: a history of Wollstonecraft reception

ABSTRACT

Both Wollstonecraft’s fame and infamy are attributable to her lived experience as the woman author of the only radical republican feminist text published in the pamphlet war of the 1790s. Yet, her radical republican politics were divorced from her gender politics in the early reception. This paper argues that this separation was subsequently sustained in part by interpretive practices that rest on the suppression of the original split. It shows that over the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, both outside and within academia, the dominant interpretive tendency of neglecting Wollstonecraft’s radical republican politics has deradicalized both her historical political thought and her iconic image. This conventional reception has both enabled and limited the resources made available through Wollstonecraft to feminists throughout history.     

The role of moral disengagement in the execution process

The present study tested the proposition that disengagement of moral self-sanctions enables prison personnel to carry out the death penalty. Three subgroups of personnel in penitentiaries located in three Southern states were assessed in terms of eight mechanisms of moral disengagement. The personnel included the execution teams that carry out the executions; the support teams that provide solace and emotional support to the families of the victims and the condemned inmate; and prison guards who have no involvement in the execution process. The executioners exhibited the highest level of moral, social, and economic justifications, disavowal of personal responsibility, and dehumanization. The support teams that provide the more humane services disavowed moral disengagement, as did the noninvolved guards but to a lesser degree than the support teams.     

西方大众文化理论的反拨与突破——批判理论的批判与理论多元的开放

大众文化的崛起与文化产业的兴盛带来了许多理论话题与现实问题.西方大众文化理论的先后引进,刺激了中国大众文化批评的开展,也能解决一部分中国的大众文化现实问题.但要警惕和防止以"他者"的文化眼光来遮蔽中国本土的问题情境,或把西方社会的文化问题硬性移植到中国而变成"假想敌",所以,必须结合中国实际将西方文化理论"再语境化",结合中国当前的"后革命"特色坚持适时而积极的文化批评.