论交通警察执法规范与和谐警民关系的构建

交通警察能否规范、文明执法,树立警察的良好形象,对构建和谐警民关系至关重要：针对目前交通警察执法过程中存在的主要问题及其对警民关系的影响,必须以近期一系列部门规章和规范的修订与颁布为契机,促进交通警察执法规范化建设;提高执法水平,密切警民关系,促进和谐警民关系的构建：     

论我国公安高等教育对警察培训的支持

公安高等教育为警察培训提供了坚实的基础和智力支撑,以公安高等教育为基础开展警察培训,一方面提高了培训的平台,适应社会发展的需要,普遍提高了警察执法能力;另一方面为开展与警察执法相关的科学研究创造了基础条件。我国的公安高等教育与警察培训是相互支撑相互促进协调发展的关系,二者并存是中国特色公安教育。维护重要战略机遇期的社会稳定,促进经济社会全面协调可持续发展,公安机关肩负的责任重大,任务繁重艰巨。培养高素质的公安人才是主动适应新形势下公安队伍建设和公安工作的明智之举。     

北京市交通民警工作满意度相关分析

对北京交警进行常态下工作满意度的测试,主要测试数据研究表明:北京交通民警日常工作状态时工作满意度居中,工资待遇、工作条件对民警工作满意度有较大影响,价值观要素对保持民警工作满意度有较大作用,传统文化价值观念对民警认知倾向有较大影响。     

办好党建网站的三维路径选择

办好党建网站,是提高党的建设科学化水平的内在需要,是以科学方法提高党的建设科学化水平的时代选择。办好党建网站的基本原则是坚持正确导向;办好党建网站的核心所在是坚持内容为王;办好党建网站的坚实基础是着力提供保障。     

台湾警察教育制度初考

目前,台湾实行的是学历化警察教育制度,共有两所培养警察专门人才的高等学校：警察大学和台湾警察专科学校。二者根据分工不同,分别招收培养不同学历层次、不同身份的警察人才。它们在招生录取、教学管理、毕业生录警等方面有许多值得我们借鉴的地方。     

基于中国—东盟自由贸易区发展需求的口译听辨教学

随着中国—东盟自由贸易区的建成和进一步发展,对高水平口译人才的需求也在日益增长。为了满足自由贸易区发展对口译人才的需求,提高学生的口译听辨能力成为口译教学亟需解决的问题。本文提出从加强东盟国家语言变体听辨训练和加强背景知识积累两个方面,有针对性地解决口译员在中国—东盟自由贸易区背景下出现的听辨障碍。     

To protect and collect: a nationwide study of profit-motivated police crime

This study is part of a larger research project on police crime in the United States. Police crimes are those criminal offenses committed by sworn law enforcement officers who have the general powers of arrest. Profit-motivated police crime involves officers who use their authority of position to engage in crime for personal gain. This study reports the findings on 1,591 cases where a law enforcement officer was arrested for one or more profit-motivated crimes during the seven-year period 2005–2011. The profit-motivated arrest cases involved 1,396 individual officers employed by 782 state, local, special, constable, and tribal law enforcement agencies located in 531 counties and independent cities in 47 states and the District of Columbia. Our data is the first systematic study of profit-motivated police crime. The study describes the nature of this form of police misconduct in terms of several dimensions, including the characteristics of police who perpetrate these crimes, where it occurs, the specific criminal charges, and the contexts within which profit-motivated police crime is punished through police agencies and the criminal courts.     

Armed,but too dangerous? Factors associated with citizen support for the militarization of the police

Images of police officers riding in armored vehicles and carrying military-grade weapons have become part of the public consciousness following the events in Ferguson, Missouri and several other high-profile police–citizen encounters. Although a great deal of research has investigated how and why US citizens perceive the police in various ways, almost no empirical work has asked how citizens perceive the militarization of the police. The current study analyzes data from a survey of 1005 US citizens to identify characteristics that are related to support for the use of military weapons and vehicles by local police departments. The results indicate that several demographic factors and perceptions of crime and the police are significantly related with citizen support for the militarization of the police. The implications of this research are discussed.     

Protecting victims of intimate partner violence: Swedish prosecutors’ experiences of decision-making regarding restraining orders

Restraining orders can be used as a risk management strategy to reduce the likelihood of intimate partner violence (IPV) re-victimisation. The aim of this study was to examine how prosecutors work with cases of IPV, with a focus on their collaboration with police, use of violence risk assessment and implementation of restraining orders. A qualitative analysis was conducted based on semi-structured interviews with five prosecutors operating in two northern police districts in Sweden in 2016. Data were analysed using latent content analysis. Three overarching themes arose: The case, Organization of resources and Interpretation of the law. Each theme was discussed in the context of the prosecutors’ work with IPV. Prosecutors pointed to several inadequacies in the legislation and offered potential solutions that would ameliorate their work. Results also showed that prosecutors seldom used violence risk assessments conducted by police as a basis for issuing restraining orders. The primary reason for this was a lack of clear routines governing cooperation between police and prosecutors in the application process. The results from this study can be used when training criminal justice personnel in order to obtain a better understanding of the difficulties that prosecutors face when trying to protect victims of IPV.     

The thin blue line meets the big blue sky: perceptions of police legitimacy and public attitudes towards aerial drones

Police departments across the United States are now integrating new visual monitoring technology (e.g. unmanned aerial vehicles [UAVs or ‘drones’], body cameras) into routine police practices. Despite their potential use in multiple areas of proactive and reactive policing, public attitudes toward police use of UAVs, and visual monitoring technology overall, is mixed. As an extension of previous research, the current study uses a national survey to assess how well individuals’ perceptions about police legitimacy, effectiveness, and other criminal justice attitudes predict the level of public receptivity and opposition toward police UAV use in various contexts. The implications of these findings for public policy and law enforcement practices are discussed.