传统中医药产业知识产权保护战略研究

传统的中医药产业面临着全球化发展趋势和知识经济社会的考验。在总结经验的同时要正视我国当前中医药产业技术落后、知识产权保护意识不强、企业规模小、观念和技术落后、片面发展等问题。正确运用知识产权保护战略,具体实施著作权、专利、商业秘密、商标等综合保护战略,是我国传统中医药产业发展中不能回避的现实问题。     

略论宪法财产权与民法财产权

财产权是我国公民基本权利之一,宪法和民法对财产权均做出了规定,但宪法权利与民法权利的侧重点不同,也使宪法财产权与民法财产权表现出既有差异又相互统一的特征。本文对二者进行了分析比较,并分析了两种法律规定的适用问题。     

构建有中国特色的个人信用制度

完善的信用制度是由国家信用、企业信用和个人信用组成的，但我国个人信用制度却长期缺位。构建有中国特色的个人信用制度要在坚持信用原则、契约原则、法制原则、道德原则的基础上循序渐进，有步骤地实施。     

知识产权惩罚性赔偿制度的司法适用

随着修改后的商标法正式确立相关规则,知识产权侵权惩罚性赔偿的具体适用及其对司法实践的影响越来越受到关注。惩罚性赔偿应以故意侵权为适用条件,情节严重应理解为判断赔偿数额多少的条件。惩罚性赔偿与补偿性赔偿是倍比关系,《商标法》第63条规定的法定赔偿已具有惩罚性赔偿的性质,二者不可并用。法官在审判中不可主动适用惩罚性赔偿,但若原告笼统提出法定赔偿请求,法官也需进行惩罚性的审查。惩罚性理念的引入可望完善法定赔偿制度,为司法实践带来革新。     

Protection and Regulations to Status Property of Rich Second Generation

The status property of rich second generation is based on protection of status relations and private property rights, private property lateral expanse to the family property, and vertical expanse to inheritance property, but the current legal right of property has also shaped the power of the rich second generation. Policies for rich second generation should be based on the property nature of private right and sociality, the efficiency of property possession, the intergenerational equity to inheritance, and the abuse of property rights. Rich second generation have limited legitimacy to the property. It is necessary to improve the system of equity and trust to serve their property, and use the estate tax to achieve balance of interests between individual and society, but also need to overcome the fairness of procedure to constraint abuse of power.     

夫妻房产约定的法律适用——基于我国约定夫妻财产制的考察

关于房产归属,夫妻之间可采夫妻财产约定形式加以变动,也可以订立赠与合同。前者与夫妻身份密切相关,具有附随身份的特性;后者内容及效力均与夫妻身份无关。在适用法律上,前者适用身份法,约定直接产生物权变动效力,即使未变更登记也无任意撤销权行使余地;后者适用财产法,未变更登记之前赠与方可以撤销赠与。夫妻之间订立的内容不明确的房产变动协议,其性质应推定为夫妻财产约定。     

Who's Afraid of WikiLeaks? Missed Opportunities in Political Science Research

Leaked information, such as WikiLeaks’ Cablegate, constitutes a unique and valuable data source for researchers interested in a wide variety of policy‐oriented topics. Yet political scientists have avoided using leaked information in their research. This article argues that we can and should use leaked information as a data source in scholarly research. First, the methodological, ethical, and legal challenges related to the use of leaked information in research have been considered, concluding that none of these present serious obstacles. Second, how political scientists can use leaked information to generate novel and unique insights concerning political phenomena using a variety of quantitative and qualitative methods have been shown. Specifically, how leaked documents reveal important details concerning the Trans‐Pacific Partnership negotiations, and how leaked diplomatic cables highlight a significant disparity between the U.S. government's public attitude toward traditional knowledge and its private behavior have been demonstrated.     

关亏物权法中空间权若干问题的探讨

空间权作为一种新型的权利,随着对土地立体开发的繁荣而越来越受到关注。许多国家对此进行了相关或专门的立法,然而,我国对空间权的研究和立法较为滞后。文章主要从目前国内外空间权的立法概况、空间权体系构成、空间权的客体、性质等几个方面作一些探讨。     

我国区际知识产权法律适用

我国目前业已形成“一国四法域”的格局,四法域之间人民的民商事交往日益频繁,而实际上在中国诸法域的经济贸易联系中,知识产权法律关系占很大的比重,对我国区际知识产权法律适用相关问题进行系统的研究有一定的理论价值和实践意义。     

法制报道中的多样化新闻时态

时效性是传统新闻报道一个极其重要的概念。但在当今各纸质媒体、广电媒体及新兴网络媒体的新闻报道中,其时态特征的表现形式又并非传统单一的“新近发生”式,而是呈现出一种多样化的发展态势和式样。本文仅以法制新闻为考察对象,就此进行分类阐释。它们主要包括:即时式法制报道,进行式法制报道,完成式法制报道,将来式法制报道以及回顾式法制报道等。