略论日本循环经济立法对我国环境立法的启示

日本为克服其环境与资源的限制,在多个层面制定了循环经济法律法规,来解决经济高速增长与生态环境日益恶化之间的矛盾。对比邻国日本,我国在经济高速发展的同时却忽略了环境、资源因素。为实现我国经济与社会和谐的可持续发展目标,提供循环经济法律制度上的保障势在必行。中国环境法修改应从长远考虑,制定整体的修改规划,确立建立循环型社会的基本原则,制定《建立循环型社会基本法》,并完善各项专门的环境立法。     

论农业“两个飞跃”的科学思想——兼析中国特色农业现代化道路

产业的基础性和弱质性是当代农业的根本矛盾，着力克服弱质性已成为矛盾的主要方面。农业生产关系的具体形式必须适应农业生产力独有的特殊性。邓小平关于农业“两个飞跃”的思想，是对我国农业发展历史经验、世界农业发展趋势的科学概括，体现了生产力特点、生产关系形式、市场机制在我国社会主义制度下的辩证统一。中国特色社会主义农业现代化的出路要靠科技创新和组织形式的优化，必须在科学发展观统领下统筹城乡发展。中国现代农业的模式应是以高科技为支撑、高度集约化和适度规模化相结合的多元生态循环农业。建议运用好“两只手”实施“双补贴、一回收、一专营”的大政策，大幅度增加农民收益，使农业变为一个朝阳产业。     

发展低碳经济 维护生态安全

发展低碳能源供应系统是21世纪全球新能源领域的发展方向，人类能源演化递进的规律就是从高碳向低碳再向无碳经济发展，向“低碳经济”转型已经成为世界经济发展大趋势。中国已确立节能减排、发展循环经济，实现可持续发展的基本战略。中国具有发展低碳经济的优势，必将为维护世界生态安全作出贡献。     

浅议应收账款分析

应收账款分析的正确性,对于揭示应收账款管理工作的好坏以及加强流动资产管理具有重要的意义。现行应收账款分析指标的计算结果往往与实际应收账款管理情况不符。因此,应改变应收账款的分析方法,其分析内容应包括:应收账款的回收率分析;应收账款的占用额分析;应收账款的账龄分析。为了使应收账款的分析工作更加真实准确,会计核算时,应收账款的披露内容也应相应地予以改变。     

Wuzhou:Lingnan's Most Memorable City

正THE ancient city of Wuzhou is regarded as the cradle of two provinces.Emperor Taizong(993-997)of the Song Dynasty(960-1279)demarcated the area to the east of Wuzhou as Guangdong,and the western area as Guangxi.Today the city is known for its elegant natural scenery and industry as well as its antique culture.It has been recognized as a National Forest City,a world capital of artificial gemstones and a national model for recycling and green energy.Liang Yusheng,a famous Kung Fu novelist,set one of his stories among the spectacular natural wonders of Wuzhou.Wuzhou is a city built around rivers,and waterways are at the heart of city life.The Xunjiang and the Guijiang     

论循环经济法的若干基本问题

当我国启动循环经济立法之际,为明确该立法方向、位阶、体系结构和框架,本文从理论源头上厘清循环经济法的一些基本问题以促进相关立法工作健康发展。     

青岛市发展循环经济 建设循环型经济社会的研究

对目前经济社会发展所面临的环境问题进行了对比分析,阐述了发展循环经济、建设循环型经济社会对实现我国经济社会可持续发展的重要意义,同时分析了青岛市发展循环经济、建立循环型经济社会的可能性和必要性,提出了相应对策.     

A recycling story: Developing recycling behavior in Turkey with social marketing program

The present study focuses on improving recycling behavior in Turkey with a social marketing program. It is centered on behavior change and social marketing strategies that can address recycling behavior. The social marketing program developed herein outlines segmentation, targeting, product, price, place, and promotional strategies recommended based on theoretical elements across disciplines. This research is the first to develop a social marketing program for recycling behavior in a developing country at the household level. Furthermore, it is the first study in which behavioral change was ensured through marketing strategies. This article provides a framework that can be employed in developing social marketing programs. In this study, qualitative data collection tools and quantitative measurement data were used based on the action research design. Although there are studies in the literature that argue that women and those with undergraduate/graduate education show more recycling behavior than others, the results of the participant-level research in Turkey showed that there was no significant difference in recycling behavior based on the demographic characteristics of the participants. On the other hand, it has been found that the awareness levels of the people have changed in correspondence with the implementation-oriented efforts of the municipalities on recycling. However, there is a lack of recycling behavior due to the lack of necessary infrastructure and information in all regions in Turkey. One of the most important results obtained in this social marketing program study was that regional and cultural differences had a role in shaping the recycling behavior. This requires different strategies in implementing the program in different provinces, based on the culture and availability of recycling infrastructure. This article provides an example of a social marketing program to improve recycling behavior. It hopes to inspire significantly more work in this area to make behavior change for the better.     

韩国废弃物循环利用制度探析

为了解决经济高速增长以及大量生产、大量消费所带来的大量废弃、资源浪费、生态退化和环境污染等问题,韩国较早开始了废弃物的处理和再利用事业,建立和实施了生活废弃物从量制、废弃物保证金制度及负担金制度、EPR制度等,结果废弃物的再利用率得到了不断的提高。虽然这些制度还存在一些问题,有待于在实践中进一步完善,但韩国在这方面所做的努力和探索,会给我们提供有益的启示。     

循环经济立法:实现人与自然和谐的路径选择

循环经济是以可持续发展为导向而建立的,最大限度地利用废弃物,最小限度地利用天然资源,从而最大限度地减少地球环境负荷的一种社会经济发展模式,其核心价值是实现人与自然和谐。而循环经济法所确立的基本原则及相关法律制度,能够进行合理的资源配置,持续有效地解决循环经济运行中的冲突,保障循环经济的有效推行。